[PATCH v1 17/18] svcrdma: Add infrastructure to receive backwards direction RPC/RDMA replies

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To support the NFSv4.1 backchannel on RDMA connections, add a
capability for receiving an RPC/RDMA reply on a connection
established by a client.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/rpc_rdma.c          |   76 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_recvfrom.c |   60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/xprt_rdma.h         |    4 ++
 3 files changed, 140 insertions(+)

diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/rpc_rdma.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/rpc_rdma.c
index 3830250..b728f6f 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/rpc_rdma.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/rpc_rdma.c
@@ -946,3 +946,79 @@ repost:
 	if (rpcrdma_ep_post_recv(&r_xprt->rx_ia, &r_xprt->rx_ep, rep))
 		rpcrdma_recv_buffer_put(rep);
 }
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
+
+int
+rpcrdma_handle_bc_reply(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpcrdma_msg *rmsgp,
+			struct xdr_buf *rcvbuf)
+{
+	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
+	struct kvec *dst, *src = &rcvbuf->head[0];
+	struct rpc_rqst *req;
+	unsigned long cwnd;
+	u32 credits;
+	size_t len;
+	__be32 xid;
+	__be32 *p;
+	int ret;
+
+	p = (__be32 *)src->iov_base;
+	len = src->iov_len;
+	xid = rmsgp->rm_xid;
+
+	pr_info("%s: xid=%08x, length=%zu\n",
+		__func__, be32_to_cpu(xid), len);
+	pr_info("%s: RPC/RDMA: %*ph\n",
+		__func__, (int)RPCRDMA_HDRLEN_MIN, rmsgp);
+	pr_info("%s:      RPC: %*ph\n",
+		__func__, (int)len, p);
+
+	ret = -EAGAIN;
+	if (src->iov_len < 24)
+		goto out_shortreply;
+
+	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
+	req = xprt_lookup_rqst(xprt, xid);
+	if (!req)
+		goto out_notfound;
+
+	dst = &req->rq_private_buf.head[0];
+	memcpy(&req->rq_private_buf, &req->rq_rcv_buf, sizeof(struct xdr_buf));
+	if (dst->iov_len < len)
+		goto out_unlock;
+	memcpy(dst->iov_base, p, len);
+
+	credits = be32_to_cpu(rmsgp->rm_credit);
+	if (credits == 0)
+		credits = 1;	/* don't deadlock */
+	else if (credits > r_xprt->rx_buf.rb_bc_max_requests)
+		credits = r_xprt->rx_buf.rb_bc_max_requests;
+
+	cwnd = xprt->cwnd;
+	xprt->cwnd = credits << RPC_CWNDSHIFT;
+	if (xprt->cwnd > cwnd)
+		xprt_release_rqst_cong(req->rq_task);
+
+	ret = 0;
+	xprt_complete_rqst(req->rq_task, rcvbuf->len);
+	rcvbuf->len = 0;
+
+out_unlock:
+	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
+out:
+	return ret;
+
+out_shortreply:
+	pr_info("svcrdma: short bc reply: xprt=%p, len=%zu\n",
+		xprt, src->iov_len);
+	goto out;
+
+out_notfound:
+	pr_info("svcrdma: unrecognized bc reply: xprt=%p, xid=%08x\n",
+		xprt, be32_to_cpu(xid));
+
+	goto out_unlock;
+}
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_recvfrom.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_recvfrom.c
index 5f6ca47..be75abba 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_recvfrom.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_recvfrom.c
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
 #include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
 #include <rdma/rdma_cm.h>
 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_rdma.h>
+#include "xprt_rdma.h"
 
 #define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_SVCXPRT
 
@@ -560,6 +561,42 @@ static int rdma_read_complete(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
 	return ret;
 }
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
+
+/* By convention, backchannel calls arrive via rdma_msg type
+ * messages, and never populate the chunk lists. This makes
+ * the RPC/RDMA header small and fixed in size, so it is
+ * straightforward to check the RPC header's direction field.
+ */
+static bool
+svc_rdma_is_backchannel_reply(struct svc_xprt *xprt, struct rpcrdma_msg *rmsgp)
+{
+	__be32 *p = (__be32 *)rmsgp;
+
+	if (!xprt->xpt_bc_xprt)
+		return false;
+
+	if (rmsgp->rm_type != rdma_msg)
+		return false;
+	if (rmsgp->rm_body.rm_chunks[0] != xdr_zero)
+		return false;
+	if (rmsgp->rm_body.rm_chunks[1] != xdr_zero)
+		return false;
+	if (rmsgp->rm_body.rm_chunks[2] != xdr_zero)
+		return false;
+
+	/* sanity */
+	if (p[7] != rmsgp->rm_xid)
+		return false;
+	/* call direction */
+	if (p[8] == cpu_to_be32(RPC_CALL))
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
+
 /*
  * Set up the rqstp thread context to point to the RQ buffer. If
  * necessary, pull additional data from the client with an RDMA_READ
@@ -625,6 +662,17 @@ int svc_rdma_recvfrom(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 		goto close_out;
 	}
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
+	if (svc_rdma_is_backchannel_reply(xprt, rmsgp)) {
+		ret = rpcrdma_handle_bc_reply(xprt->xpt_bc_xprt, rmsgp,
+					      &rqstp->rq_arg);
+		svc_rdma_put_context(ctxt, 0);
+		if (ret)
+			goto repost;
+		return ret;
+	}
+#endif
+
 	/* Read read-list data. */
 	ret = rdma_read_chunks(rdma_xprt, rmsgp, rqstp, ctxt);
 	if (ret > 0) {
@@ -661,4 +709,16 @@ int svc_rdma_recvfrom(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 	set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
 defer:
 	return 0;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
+repost:
+	ret = svc_rdma_post_recv(rdma_xprt);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_info("svcrdma: could not post a receive buffer, err=%d."
+		        "Closing transport %p.\n", ret, rdma_xprt);
+		set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &rdma_xprt->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
+		ret = -ENOTCONN;
+	}
+	return ret;
+#endif
 }
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/xprt_rdma.h b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/xprt_rdma.h
index 3e513e7c..45a8b70 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/xprt_rdma.h
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/xprt_rdma.h
@@ -307,6 +307,8 @@ struct rpcrdma_buffer {
 	u32			rb_bc_srv_max_requests;
 	spinlock_t		rb_reqslock;	/* protect rb_allreqs */
 	struct list_head	rb_allreqs;
+
+	u32			rb_bc_max_requests;
 };
 #define rdmab_to_ia(b) (&container_of((b), struct rpcrdma_xprt, rx_buf)->rx_ia)
 
@@ -506,6 +508,8 @@ void rpcrdma_reply_handler(struct rpcrdma_rep *);
  * RPC/RDMA protocol calls - xprtrdma/rpc_rdma.c
  */
 int rpcrdma_marshal_req(struct rpc_rqst *);
+int rpcrdma_handle_bc_reply(struct rpc_xprt *, struct rpcrdma_msg *,
+			    struct xdr_buf *);
 
 /* RPC/RDMA module init - xprtrdma/transport.c
  */

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