Re: [PATCH] NFS: Add OTW write barrier before may-open test

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On Wed, Aug 5, 2015 at 2:44 PM, Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Aug 5, 2015, at 2:34 PM, Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>> Commit 14546c337588 ("NFS: Don't do a full flush to disk on close()
>> if we hold a delegation") added an optimization. When an NFSv4 write
>> delegation is present, close(2) does not wait while a file's dirty
>> data is flushed to the NFS server.
>>
>> However, if the application workload immediately re-opens that file,
>> nfs_may_open() can perform an ACCESS and GETATTR which runs
>> concurrently with the flushing WRITE. If the flushing WRITE and
>> GETATTR complete out of order on the server, the file size cached on
>> the client will go backwards, possibly resulting in new writes going
>> to the wrong file offset.
>>
>> Add a write barrier before the access check to ensure the server's
>> idea of the file's size is properly up to date.
>>
>> The downside of this approach is that each fresh open(2) of a dirty
>> file results in an extra flush. It seems to me that _any_ open(2)
>> done while there is dirty data waiting on the client could result in
>> a file size roll back. However, I see bad behavior only when the
>> client holds a write delegation.
>>
>> Fixes: 14546c337588 ("NFS: Don't do a full flush to disk on . . .")
>> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> fs/nfs/dir.c |    9 +++++++++
>> 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)
>>
>> I'm not certain this is a good long term fix. Some other possible
>> solutions include:
>>
>> - Not performing the access check if the client holds a delegation
>> - Not performing a GETATTR as part of the ACCESS check
>> - Simply marking the file attributes stale instead of using the
>>   returned file size
>> - Reverting commit 14546c337588
>
> OK. If the client holds a write delegation, then it shouldn't care
> about the server's file size at all until it has flushed all dirty
> data and returned the delegation. So flushing here is probably wrong.
>
> But the incoming file size in the GETATTR is definitely screwing up
> the cached file size.
>

In which kernels are you seeing the race? For recent kernels (v4.0+)
the write code should be calling nfs_fattr_set_barrier() in order to
prevent the result from the ACCESS from overwriting the new file size.
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