Re: [PATCH v2 2/4] NFSD: Add READ_PLUS support for data segments

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On 02/11/2015 11:22 AM, J. Bruce Fields wrote:
> On Wed, Feb 11, 2015 at 11:13:38AM -0500, Trond Myklebust wrote:
>> On Wed, Feb 11, 2015 at 11:04 AM, Anna Schumaker
>> <Anna.Schumaker@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> I'm not seeing a huge performance increase with READ_PLUS compared to READ (in fact, it's often a bit slower compared to READ, even when using splice).  My guess is that the problem is mostly on the client's end since we have to do a memory shift on each segment to get everything lined up properly.  I'm playing around with code that cuts down the number of memory shifts, but I still have a few bugs to work out before I'll know if it actually helps.
>>>
>>
>> I'm wondering if the right way to do READ_PLUS would have been to
>> instead have a separate function READ_SPARSE, that will return a list
>> of all sparse areas in the supplied range. We could even make that a
>> READ_SAME, that can do the same for patterned data.
> 
> I worry about ending up with incoherent results, but perhaps it's no
> different from the current behavior since we're already piecing together
> our idea of the file content from multiple reads sent in parallel.
> 
>> The thing is that READ works just fine for what we want it to do. The
>> real win here would be if given a very large file, we could request a
>> list of all the sparse areas in, say, a 100GB range, and then use that
>> data to build up a bitmap of unallocated blocks for which we can skip
>> the READ requests.
> 
> Can we start by having the server return a single data extent covering
> the whole read request, with the single exception of the case where the
> read falls entirely within a hole?

I'm trying this and it's still giving me pretty bad performance.  I picked out 6 xfstests that read sparse files, and v4.2 takes almost a minute longer to run compared to v4.1.  (1:30 vs 2:22).

I'm going to look into how I zero pages on the client - maybe that can be combined with the right-shift function so pages only need to be mapped into memory once.

Anna

> 
> I think that should help in the case of large holes without interfering
> with the client's zero-copy logic in the case there are no large holes.
> 
> --b.
> 

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