On Thu, Sep 18, 2014 at 9:54 PM, Jason Baron <jbaron@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On 09/18/2014 05:20 PM, Trond Myklebust wrote: >> On Thu, Sep 18, 2014 at 5:02 PM, Jason Baron <jbaron@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >>> On 09/18/2014 04:51 PM, Trond Myklebust wrote: >>>> On Thu, Sep 18, 2014 at 3:51 PM, Jason Baron <jbaron@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >>>>> If an iptables drop rule is added for an nfs server, the client can end up in >>>>> a softlockup. Because of the way that xs_sendpages() is structured, the -EPERM >>>>> is ignored since the prior bits of the packet may have been successfully queued >>>>> and thus xs_sendpages() returns a non-zero value. Then, xs_udp_send_request() >>>>> thinks that because some bits were queued it should return -EAGAIN. We then try >>>>> the request and again and a softlockup occurs. The test sequence is simply: >>>>> >>>>> 1) open a file on the nfs server '/nfs/foo' (mounted using udp) >>>>> 2) iptables -A OUTPUT -d <nfs server ip> -j DROP >>>>> 3) write to /nfs/foo >>>>> 4) close /nfs/foo >>>>> 5) iptables -D OUTPUT -d <nfs server ip> -j DROP >>>>> >>>>> The softlockup occurs in step 4 above. >>>> For UDP, the expected and documented behaviour in the case above is as follows: >>>> - if the mount is soft, then return EIO on the first major timeout. >>> yeah - so this case is a softlockup in my testing :( >>> >>>> - if the mount is hard, then retry indefinitely on timeout. >>>> >>>> Won't these 2 patches end up propagating an EPERM to the application? >>>> That would be a definite violation of both hard and soft semantics. >>> ok, yeah it does propogate the -EPERM up - I wasn't aware of the correct >>> semantics - thanks. >>> >>> I can rework the patches such that they return -EIO instead for a soft mount, >>> and verify that we keep retrying for a hard one. >>> >> Doesn't the soft timeout currently trigger after the major timeout? If >> not, do we understand why it isn't doing so? > > No, the soft timeout does not currently trigger after the major timeout. Instead, > the kernel spins indefinitely, and triggers a softlockup. > > The reason is that xs_sendpages() returns a positive value in this case > and xs_udp_send_request() turns it in an -EAGAIN for the write operation. > Subsequently, we call call_transmit_status() and then call_status() which > sees the EAGAIN, which just starts all over again with a 'call_transmit()'. > So we are stuck spinning indefinitely in kernel space. > > Simply moving the -EPERM up in this patch, results in the behavior you > described above - EIO after a major timeout on a soft mount, and indefinte > retries on a hard mount - but without the cpu consumption. IE applying > this on top of this patch: > > --- a/net/sunrpc/clnt.c > +++ b/net/sunrpc/clnt.c > @@ -2019,6 +2019,7 @@ call_status(struct rpc_task *task) > case -EHOSTDOWN: > case -EHOSTUNREACH: > case -ENETUNREACH: > + case -EPERM: > if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) { > rpc_exit(task, status); > break; > @@ -2048,7 +2049,6 @@ call_status(struct rpc_task *task) > case -EAGAIN: > task->tk_action = call_transmit; > break; > - case -EPERM: > case -EIO: > /* shutdown or soft timeout */ > rpc_exit(task, status); > > We could also 'translate' the -EPERM into an '-ENETUNREACH' or such, > in the return from xs_udp_send_request(), if you think that would make > more sense? > > Hopefully, I've explained things better. > > Yep. Can you please resend the patch with the above fix? I think we can live with the EPERM in the RPC_IS_SOFTCONN case, given that it is in practice only ever passed back to the 'mount' syscall. -- Trond Myklebust Linux NFS client maintainer, PrimaryData trond.myklebust@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-nfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html