Re: [PATCH - v2] mount.nfs: Fix fallback from tcp to udp

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On 03/12/2014 05:15 AM, Trond Myklebust wrote:
> 
> On Mar 12, 2014, at 1:38, NeilBrown <neilb@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
>> On Tue, 11 Mar 2014 10:52:36 -0400 Steve Dickson <SteveD@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>>> On 03/10/2014 06:01 PM, NeilBrown wrote:
>>>>
>>>> With  a 3.11.10 client talking to a 3.2.0 server I run
>>>>  rpc.nfsd 0
>>>>  rpc.nfsd -T -N4
>>>> on the server, then
>>>>  rpcinfo -p SERVER | grep nfs
>>>> shows
>>>>    100003    2   udp   2049  nfs
>>>>    100003    3   udp   2049  nfs
>>>>    100227    2   udp   2049  nfs_acl
>>>>    100227    3   udp   2049  nfs_acl
>>>>
>>>> On client I run
>>>>    mount -v SERVER:/PATH /mnt
>>>> and I get
>>>> mount.nfs: trying text-based options 'vers=4,addr=192.168.1.3,clientaddr=192.168.1.2'
>>>> mount.nfs: mount(2): Connection refused
>>>>
>>>> repeating ever 10 seconds or so.  It eventually times out after 2 minutes.
>>>>
>>>> Same client to a 3.10 server I get the same behaviour.
>>>> 3.2.0 client and 3.10 server, same behaviour again.
>>>>
>>>> I have noticed that sometimes when I stop the NFS server the registration
>>>> with rpcbind doesn't go away.  Not often, but sometimes.  I wonder if that
>>>> could be confusing something?  Can you check that nfsv4 has been
>>>> de-registered from rpcbind?
>>>>
>>>> I note you are getting the error:
>>>>
>>>>> mount.nfs: portmap query failed: RPC: Remote system error - Connection refused
>>>>
>>>> This seems to suggest that rpcbind isn't running.  Yet when I kill rpcbind
>>>> and try a v3 mount I get
>>>>
>>>>  mount.nfs: portmap query failed: RPC: Unable to receive - Connection refused
>>>>
>>>> which is slightly different, so presumably there is a different cause in your
>>>> case.
>>>>
>>>> Maybe you could turn on some rpcdebug tracing to see what is happening?
>>> Ok... I had to dial back my client to an older kernel (3.12)
>>> to start seeing what you were seeing... 
>>>
>>> I would make one change and one comment... The change I would
>>> like to make (I'll re-post it) is to ping the server to see
>>> if v4 came up instead of asking rpcbind if its registered. 
>>> Code wise I think it cleaner and quicker plus I'm not sure
>>> its a good idea to tie v4 and rpcbind together... 
>>
>> My logic was that if rpcbind was running at all, then any v4 server should
>> register with it.  It would seem odd for rpcbind to report "v2 or v3" but for
>> v4 to be running anyway.
>> However I don't object in principle to your approach.
>> I'll have a look at the code.
>>
>>
>>>
>>> My comment is this... This code become obsolete with the 3.13
>>> kernel because the kernel never returns the timeout or the
>>> ECONNREFUSED... The mount just spins in the kernel until
>>> interrupted. 
>>
>> This sounds like a regression to me.  For a systemcall that used to fail to
>> now hang sounds like an API change, and we usually discourage those.
>>
>> Can it be fixed?  Trond?
> 
> Can someone please provide a test case that confirms that there has been such a change? 
On the server:
rpc.nfsd 0
rpc.nfsd -N4

On the client 
mount <server>:/export /mnt

I have a mount hanging/spinning since yesterday 
19178 pts/2    D+     0:26 /sbin/mount.nfs fedora:/home /mnt/home -v -o rw

A stack dump from crash:
PID: 19178    TASK: ffff8800ba2b41a0  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "mount.nfs"
 #0 [ffff8800b93115f8] __schedule at ffffffff815f0c3d
 #1 [ffff8800b9311660] schedule at ffffffff815f1179
 #2 [ffff8800b9311670] rpc_wait_bit_killable at ffffffffa03f7a35 [sunrpc]
 #3 [ffff8800b9311688] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff815ef200
 #4 [ffff8800b93116c8] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff815ef2b7
 #5 [ffff8800b9311738] __rpc_execute at ffffffffa03f890a [sunrpc]
 #6 [ffff8800b9311798] rpc_execute at ffffffffa03f9fce [sunrpc]
 #7 [ffff8800b93117c8] rpc_run_task at ffffffffa03f01c0 [sunrpc]
 #8 [ffff8800b93117e8] rpc_call_sync at ffffffffa03f0230 [sunrpc]
 #9 [ffff8800b9311840] nfs4_proc_setclientid at ffffffffa06c9c49 [nfsv4]
#10 [ffff8800b9311988] nfs40_discover_server_trunking at ffffffffa06d8489 [nfsv4]
#11 [ffff8800b93119d0] nfs4_discover_server_trunking at ffffffffa06daf2d [nfsv4]
#12 [ffff8800b9311a28] nfs4_init_client at ffffffffa06e29a4 [nfsv4]
#13 [ffff8800b9311b20] nfs_get_client at ffffffffa06816ba [nfs]
#14 [ffff8800b9311b80] nfs4_set_client at ffffffffa06e1fb0 [nfsv4]
#15 [ffff8800b9311c00] nfs4_create_server at ffffffffa06e34ce [nfsv4]
#16 [ffff8800b9311c88] nfs4_remote_mount at ffffffffa06db90e [nfsv4]
#17 [ffff8800b9311cb0] mount_fs at ffffffff811b3c89
#18 [ffff8800b9311cf8] vfs_kern_mount at ffffffff811cea8f
#19 [ffff8800b9311d30] nfs_do_root_mount at ffffffffa06db836 [nfsv4]
#20 [ffff8800b9311d70] nfs4_try_mount at ffffffffa06dbc24 [nfsv4]
#21 [ffff8800b9311da0] nfs_fs_mount at ffffffffa068dcc5 [nfs]
#22 [ffff8800b9311e28] mount_fs at ffffffff811b3c89
#23 [ffff8800b9311e70] vfs_kern_mount at ffffffff811cea8f
#24 [ffff8800b9311ea8] do_mount at ffffffff811d0e3e
#25 [ffff8800b9311f28] sys_mount at ffffffff811d16b6
#26 [ffff8800b9311f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff815fc0d9


> I would expect the timeouts to have changed due to the NFSv4 trunking detection (which is 
> exactly why it is wrong to rely on the kernel timeouts here anyway), but I would not expect 
> the kernel to never time out at all.
It appears it started with 3.13 kernels... The above stack is from a 3.14-ish client. 

That patch I posted the other day fixed this by breaking  out of the case statement 
with -ETIMEDOUT errors in nfs4_discover_server_trunking() instead of ssleep(1) and then 
trying the RPC.... 

steved.
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