Re: [PATCH Version 2 0/3] GSSD: Use gss-ctx keys and gsskeyd to sync Kerberos credentials and kernel gss_contexts.

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On Nov 20, 2013, at 3:49 PM, Simo Sorce <simo@xxxxxxxxxx>
 wrote:

> On Wed, 2013-11-20 at 20:35 +0000, Adamson, Andy wrote:
>> Hi
>> 
>> As suggested, I approached the Kerberos@xxxxxxx about the possibility
>> of a plugin architecture for libkrb5 credential cache manipulation
>> functions so that we could trigger the kernel GSS_context management
>> functions.
> 
> [..]
>> 
>> It appears that Solution 4: [plugin architecture to libkrb for
>> callouts on functions that manipulate kerberos credentials.] is a
>> no-go. 
>> 
>> I agree that Solution 1: [inotify on FILE credentials] is clunky and
>> won't work well.
>> 
>> Solution 2: [integrate with KEYRING credentials] could work if we
>> insist that all NFS Kerberos credentials use the KEYRING: - e.g. the
>> proposed new 'big-key' type. Note there is no backporting of this
>> solution.
> 
> Note that solution 2 is semantically identical to solution 4, you are
> going to try to guess what user space is doing, based on how it
> manipulates caches, and would have the same side effects.
> 
>> I think Solution 3: [nfslog/nfslogout interfaces invoked from PAM or
>> other login system facility] is a good way to go.  Note that a PAM
>> based solution where in the PAM would get us most of the way towards
>> providing users with a way to login and logout of NFS kerberized
>> shares.
>> 
>> Comments on an NFS PAM that will destroy GSS context for a UID upon
>> logout?
> 
> I prefer 3 too, let it to the login system (whether PAM based or other)
> to determine when it is time to destroy credentials, that's the only
> component that have a chance of guessing right.
> Of course you could also provide a user utility to force a purge.

Good.

> 
>> Simo - I answered your latest comments below in-line.
> 
> [..]
> 
>> I think a PAM based solution will get us most of the way there.
> 
> Agree.
> 
> 
>>> So the way I see it you probably want to keep the tracking in
>>> whatever tool you want to use to experiment (say gsskeyd) and only
>>> provide a downcall to the kernel that will tell it: destroy any
>>> cache for 'uid number (optionally pass in a session id too ?)'.
>> 
>> This is what the gss-ctx keyring destroy method is - a downcall to the
>> kernel telling it to destroy all GSS_contexts for a UID.
> 
> Why do you need to abuse the keyring interface to implement a syscall ?

Do you think this job requires a system call? 

I felt the keyring interface gives us what we want: a way to pass some information and trigger a behavior.  The gss-ctx key caches the relationship between the principals Kerberos credentials and the associated RPC layer gss_cred (which in turn has the gss_context).  When a gss-ctx key exists, the principal associated with the UID has kerberos credentials (located in the Kerberos ccache stored in the key) that are used for NFS, and the key serial is stored in the gss_cred.

>From kernel documentation: Documentation/security/keys.txt

"This service allows cryptographic keys, authentication tokens, cross-domain
user mappings, and similar to be cached in the kernel for the use of
filesystems and other kernel services."

I think the gss-ctx key fits into the above description (under "similar"), so  I don't think of this use as an abuse.

> Or did I misunderstand what you mean by "telling the kernel to do X" ?
> 
>>> This way you can replace the logic of how to keep track of what is
>>> going on completely in user space, where it can easily be adjusted
>>> and adapted  as experience is gained.
>>> 
>>> IE: track it completely in userspace for now and only provide a
>>> syscall to kill creds per UID, no tracking on the kernel side.
>> 
>> Yes - I believe that is what the gss-ctx keyring code I wrote does.
> 
> A keyring is not a syscall.

Yes, but it does as you suggested "provide a downcall to the kernel that will tell it: destroy any
cache for 'uid number"

What is the disadvantage of using the keyring?

--Andy

> 
> Simo.
> 
> -- 
> Simo Sorce * Red Hat, Inc * New York
> 

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