[PATCH] nfsdcld: add support for dropping capabilities

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 



As a long running daemon, we need to be security-conscious with nfsdcld,
so let's prune what it can do down to nearly nothing.

We want the daemon to run as root so that it has access to open and
reopen the rpc_pipefs pipe, but we don't actually need any of the
superuser caps that come with it. Have it drop all capabilities early
on. We don't need any of them as long as the fsuid continues to be 0.

Once we do that though, check to ensure that the db dir is actually
usable by root w/o CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE. Do an access() check on it and
throw a warning if it's not. Hopefully that will assist users in
debugging if they get the ownership of the DB dir wrong.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 utils/nfsdcld/Makefile.am |    2 +-
 utils/nfsdcld/nfsdcld.c   |   82 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 utils/nfsdcld/sqlite.c    |    6 +---
 3 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/utils/nfsdcld/Makefile.am b/utils/nfsdcld/Makefile.am
index f320dff..073a71b 100644
--- a/utils/nfsdcld/Makefile.am
+++ b/utils/nfsdcld/Makefile.am
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ sbin_PROGRAMS	= nfsdcld
 
 nfsdcld_SOURCES = nfsdcld.c sqlite.c
 
-nfsdcld_LDADD = ../../support/nfs/libnfs.a $(LIBEVENT) $(LIBSQLITE)
+nfsdcld_LDADD = ../../support/nfs/libnfs.a $(LIBEVENT) $(LIBSQLITE) $(LIBCAP)
 
 MAINTAINERCLEANFILES = Makefile.in
 
diff --git a/utils/nfsdcld/nfsdcld.c b/utils/nfsdcld/nfsdcld.c
index 2f0b004..2686183 100644
--- a/utils/nfsdcld/nfsdcld.c
+++ b/utils/nfsdcld/nfsdcld.c
@@ -34,6 +34,10 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <libgen.h>
 #include <sys/inotify.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_CAPABILITY_H
+#include <sys/prctl.h>
+#include <sys/capability.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "xlog.h"
 #include "nfslib.h"
@@ -46,6 +50,10 @@
 
 #define DEFAULT_CLD_PATH	PIPEFS_DIR "/nfsd/cld"
 
+#ifndef CLD_DEFAULT_STORAGEDIR
+#define CLD_DEFAULT_STORAGEDIR NFS_STATEDIR "/nfsdcld"
+#endif
+
 #define UPCALL_VERSION		1
 
 /* private data structures */
@@ -79,6 +87,47 @@ usage(char *progname)
 	printf("%s [ -hFd ] [ -p pipe ] [ -s dir ]\n", progname);
 }
 
+static int
+cld_set_caps(void)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_CAPABILITY_H
+	unsigned long i;
+	cap_t caps;
+
+	if (getuid() != 0) {
+		xlog(L_ERROR, "Not running as root. Daemon won't be able to "
+			      "open the pipe after dropping capabilities!");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* prune the bounding set to nothing */
+	for (i = 0; i <= CAP_LAST_CAP && ret == 0; ++i) {
+		ret = prctl(PR_CAPBSET_DROP, i);
+		if (ret) {
+			xlog(L_ERROR, "Unable to prune capability %lu from "
+				      "bounding set: %m", i);
+			return -errno;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* get a blank capset */
+	caps = cap_init();
+	if (caps == NULL) {
+		xlog(L_ERROR, "Unable to get blank capability set: %m");
+		return -errno;
+	}
+
+	/* reset the process capabilities */
+	if (cap_set_proc(caps) != 0) {
+		xlog(L_ERROR, "Unable to set process capabilities: %m");
+		ret = -errno;
+	}
+	cap_free(caps);
+#endif
+	return ret;
+}
+
 #define INOTIFY_EVENT_MAX (sizeof(struct inotify_event) + NAME_MAX)
 
 static int
@@ -453,7 +502,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 	int rc = 0;
 	bool foreground = false;
 	char *progname;
-	char *storagedir = NULL;
+	char *storagedir = CLD_DEFAULT_STORAGEDIR;
 	struct cld_client clnt;
 
 	memset(&clnt, 0, sizeof(clnt));
@@ -502,6 +551,37 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 		}
 	}
 
+	/* drop all capabilities */
+	rc = cld_set_caps();
+	if (rc)
+		goto out;
+
+	/*
+	 * now see if the storagedir is writable by root w/o CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE.
+	 * If it isn't then give the user a warning but proceed as if
+	 * everything is OK. If the DB has already been created, then
+	 * everything might still work. If it doesn't exist at all, then
+	 * assume that the maindb init will be able to create it. Fail on
+	 * anything else.
+	 */
+	if (access(storagedir, W_OK) == -1) {
+		switch (errno) {
+		case EACCES:
+			xlog(L_WARNING, "Storage directory %s is not writable. "
+					"Should be owned by root and writable "
+					"by owner!", storagedir);
+			break;
+		case ENOENT:
+			/* ignore and assume that we can create dir as root */
+			break;
+		default:
+			xlog(L_ERROR, "Unexpected error when checking access "
+				      "on %s: %m", storagedir);
+			rc = -errno;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
 	/* set up storage db */
 	rc = sqlite_maindb_init(storagedir);
 	if (rc) {
diff --git a/utils/nfsdcld/sqlite.c b/utils/nfsdcld/sqlite.c
index 9e35774..bb2519d 100644
--- a/utils/nfsdcld/sqlite.c
+++ b/utils/nfsdcld/sqlite.c
@@ -54,10 +54,6 @@
 
 #define CLD_SQLITE_SCHEMA_VERSION 1
 
-#ifndef CLD_SQLITE_TOPDIR
-#define CLD_SQLITE_TOPDIR NFS_STATEDIR "/nfsdcld"
-#endif
-
 /* in milliseconds */
 #define CLD_SQLITE_BUSY_TIMEOUT 10000
 
@@ -112,7 +108,7 @@ sqlite_maindb_init(char *topdir)
 	char *err = NULL;
 	sqlite3_stmt *stmt = NULL;
 
-	sqlite_topdir = topdir ? topdir : CLD_SQLITE_TOPDIR;
+	sqlite_topdir = topdir;
 
 	ret = mkdir_if_not_exist(sqlite_topdir);
 	if (ret)
-- 
1.7.7.6

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-nfs" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


[Index of Archives]     [Linux Filesystem Development]     [Linux USB Development]     [Linux Media Development]     [Video for Linux]     [Linux NILFS]     [Linux Audio Users]     [Yosemite Info]     [Linux SCSI]

  Powered by Linux