Re: [PATCH][RFC] nfs: don't redirty inode when ncommit == 0 in nfs_commit_unstable_pages

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On Mon, 10 Oct 2011 17:15:42 -0400
Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> On Mon, 2011-10-10 at 16:33 -0400, Jeff Layton wrote: 
> > The current test in nfs_commit_unstable_pages does not handle the edge
> > condition properly. When ncommit == 0, then that likely means that the
> > kernel doesn't need to do anything more for the inode. The current test
> > though will return true in that case, and the inode will end up being
> > marked dirty.
> > 
> > Fix this by not re-marking the inode dirty when ncommit == 0.
> > 
> > Mike noticed this problem initially in RHEL5 (2.6.18-based kernel) which
> > has a backported version of 420e3646. The inode cache there was
> > growing very large, but calling sync() would essentially "fix" the
> > problem.
> > 
> > What I'm not clear on is how big a problem this is in mainline kernels
> > as the writeback code there is very different. I think this basically
> > means that the inode will remain dirty until there's a WB_SYNC_ALL
> > flush. Either way, it seems incorrect to mark the inode dirty in this
> > case.
> > 
> > Also, another question I have here -- shouldn't we be holding the i_lock
> > when doing this check?
> > 
> > Reported-by: Mike McLean <mikem@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  fs/nfs/write.c |    2 +-
> >  1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/fs/nfs/write.c b/fs/nfs/write.c
> > index 17e20e4..6395e98 100644
> > --- a/fs/nfs/write.c
> > +++ b/fs/nfs/write.c
> > @@ -1557,7 +1557,7 @@ static int nfs_commit_unstable_pages(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_contr
> >  		/* Don't commit yet if this is a non-blocking flush and there
> >  		 * are a lot of outstanding writes for this mapping.
> >  		 */
> > -		if (nfsi->ncommit <= (nfsi->npages >> 1))
> > +		if (nfsi->ncommit && nfsi->ncommit <= (nfsi->npages >> 1))
> >  			goto out_mark_dirty;
> >  
> >  		/* don't wait for the COMMIT response */
> 
> Umm... The above implementation will actually cause you to call
> nfs_commit_inode() when nfsi->ncommit is zero, which again causes you to
> go through all the hoopla with nfs_commit_set_lock() etc., for a case
> when you know you could just exit...
> 

Yes, I did that intentionally since I wasn't sure whether just exiting
here would open a race. I suppose though that as long as we always mark
the inode dirty after bumping ncommit then there shouldn't be one?

I can see about recoding the patch though to do that more efficiently
if there's no possibility of a race here. Should we take the i_lock
here when doing this check though? It seems possible that the fetch of
npages and ncommit could be out of sync if we don't do that here.

It seems like we need to be very careful if we exit from this function
w/o marking the inode dirty or doing a commit. We don't want to end up
with an outstanding commit that never gets done...

-- 
Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxx>
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