Re: [Q] I tried to mount nfs_server:/mnt volume, but It mounted another volume.

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Thank you useful information. I'll study about NFSv4

--
Hiroyuki Sato

2010/11/22 J. Bruce Fields <bfields@xxxxxxxxxxxx>:
> On Sun, Nov 21, 2010 at 03:41:18PM +0200, Boaz Harrosh wrote:
>> On 11/21/2010 02:23 PM, Hiroyuki Sato wrote:
>> > Hello lists
>> >
>> > OS: CentOS 5.5
>> > kernel: 2.6.36 rebuild myself.
>> >
>> >
>> >   I'm trying to test NFS/RDMA.
>> >   I tried to mount nfs_server:/mnt volume on on nfs_client
>> >   but It mounted nfs_server:/nfstest volume
>> >
>> >   note: /nfstest is tmpfs
>> >
>> >  this is mount output
>> >     tmpfs on /nfstest type tmpfs (rw,size=4g)
>> >     /dev/sdb1 on /mnt type ext3 (rw)
>> >
>> >   Is this bug??
>> >
>> > NFS server config
>> >
>> >   # ls -1 /mnt
>> >   This_is_mnt_volume
>> >
>> >   # ls -1 /nfstest
>> >   This_is_nfstest_volume
>> >
>> >   # cat /etc/exports
>> >   /nfstest   192.168.100.0/255.255.255.0(fsid=0,rw,async,insecure,no_root_squash)
>> >   /mnt       192.168.100.0/255.255.255.0(fsid=0,rw,async,insecure,no_root_squash)
>> >
>>
>> You must not have two exports with fsid=0. First one is picked.
>>
>> nfs4 will only export a single name space point, other exports are
>> subdirs of that root export. (use bind mounts to present a single
>> directory tree)
>>
>> <http://www.citi.umich.edu/projects/nfsv4/linux/using-nfsv4.html>
>
> We should update and/or replace that documentation; with new nfs-utils
> and kernel, if you omit the "fsid=0", you'll end up with an nfsv4
> namespace that's the same as v2/v3's always was.
>
> --b.
>
>>
>> NFSv4 exports on linux
>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>
>> NFSv4 no longer has a separate "mount" protocol. Instead of exporting a number of distinct exports, an NFSv4 client sees the NFSv4 server's exports as existing inside a single filesystem, called the nfsv4 "pseudofilesystem".
>>
>> On the current linux implementation, the pseudofilesystem is a single real filesystem, identified at export with the fsid=0 option.
>>
>> In the example above, we exported only a single filesystem, which the client mounted as "/". You can provide clients with multiple filesystems to mount, producing NFSv3-like-behavior, by creative use of mount --bind. For example, you could export /usr/local/bin to clients as /bin and /usr/local/etc as /etc as follows:
>>
>> mkdir /export
>> mkdir /export/bin
>> mkdir /export/etc
>> mount --bind /usr/local/bin /export/bin
>> mount --bind /usr/local/etc /export/etc
>> exportfs -ofsid=0,insecure,no_subtree_check *:/export
>> exportfs -orw,nohide,insecure,no_subtree_check *:/export/bin
>> exportfs -orw,nohide,insecure,no_subtree_check *:/export/etc
>>
>> Note that the paths returned by the "showmount" program are meaningful only to clients using nfs versions 2 and 3; in the above example, "showmount" will list the paths /export, /export/bin/, and /export/etc, but nfsv4 clients should mount yourserver:/, yourserver:/bin, or yourserver:/etc.
>>
>> </http://www.citi.umich.edu/projects/nfsv4/linux/using-nfsv4.html>
>>
>> Boaz
>> >
>> >   # modprobe svcrdma
>> >
>> >   # /sbin/service nfs start
>> >
>> >   # echo rdma 20049 > /proc/fs/nfsd/portlist
>> >
>> >
>> > Client Setting
>> >
>> >   /sbin/modprobe xprtrdma
>> >   /sbin/mount.rnfs 192.168.100.231:/mnt /mnt -i -o rdma,port=20049
>> >
>> >   # ls -1 /mnt
>> >   This_is_nfstest_volume
>> >
>> > NFS Server log
>> >   sysctl -w sunrpc.nfsd_debug=1023
>> >
>> >   Nov 21 20:47:37 dell1435 mountd[3575]: authenticated mount request
>> > from 192.168.100.232:766 for /mnt (/mnt)
>> >   Nov 21 20:47:37 dell1435 mountd[3575]: /nfstest and /mnt have same
>> > filehandle for 192.168.100.0/255.255.255.0, using first
>> >   Nov 21 20:48:55 dell1435 mountd[3575]: authenticated unmount request
>> > from 192.168.100.232:912 for /mnt (/mnt)
>> >   Nov 21 20:48:55 dell1435 mountd[3575]: authenticated unmount request
>> > from 192.168.100.232:913 for /mnt (/mnt)
>> >   Nov 21 20:49:00 dell1435 mountd[3575]: authenticated unmount request
>> > from 192.168.100.232:917 for /mnt (/mnt)
>> >   Nov 21 20:49:16 dell1435 mountd[3575]: authenticated mount request
>> > from 192.168.100.232:865 for /mnt (/mnt)
>> >   Nov 21 21:02:22 dell1435 mountd[3575]: authenticated unmount request
>> > from 192.168.100.232:955 for /mnt (/mnt)
>> >   Nov 21 21:02:26 dell1435 mountd[3575]: authenticated mount request
>> > from 192.168.100.232:884 for /mnt (/mnt)
>> >   Nov 21 21:02:26 dell1435 kernel: nfsd: exp_rootfh(/mnt
>> > [ffff88011f586740] 192.168.100.0/255.255.255.0:sdb1/2)
>> >
>> >
>> > --
>> > Hiroyuki Sato
>> > --
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>>
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