Re: [PATCH 03/18] pnfs-submit: remove _pnfs_can_return_lseg call from pnfs_clear_lseg_list

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On Wed, Nov 10, 2010 at 9:35 AM, Benny Halevy <bhalevy@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On 2010-11-04 17:22, Fred Isaman wrote:
>> Instead, have mark_invalid function that marks lseg invalid and
>> removes the reference that holds it in the list.  Now when io is finished,
>> the lseg will automatically be removed from the list.  This is
>> at the heart of many of the upcoming cb_layoutrecall changes.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Fred Isaman <iisaman@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>>  fs/nfs/nfs4xdr.c |    3 +-
>>  fs/nfs/pnfs.c    |  145 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
>>  fs/nfs/pnfs.h    |    1 +
>>  3 files changed, 95 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4xdr.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4xdr.c
>> index 238eeb2..6d9ef2b 100644
>> --- a/fs/nfs/nfs4xdr.c
>> +++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4xdr.c
>> @@ -1915,8 +1915,7 @@ encode_layoutreturn(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
>>               p = reserve_space(xdr, 16 + NFS4_STATEID_SIZE);
>>               p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, args->range.offset);
>>               p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, args->range.length);
>> -             pnfs_get_layout_stateid(&stateid, NFS_I(args->inode)->layout,
>> -                                     NULL);
>> +             pnfs_copy_layout_stateid(&stateid, NFS_I(args->inode)->layout);
>>               p = xdr_encode_opaque_fixed(p, &stateid.data,
>>                                           NFS4_STATEID_SIZE);
>>               p = reserve_space(xdr, 4);
>> diff --git a/fs/nfs/pnfs.c b/fs/nfs/pnfs.c
>> index 3bbe3be..4e5c68b 100644
>> --- a/fs/nfs/pnfs.c
>> +++ b/fs/nfs/pnfs.c
>> @@ -272,10 +272,42 @@ init_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo, struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
>>       lseg->layout = lo;
>>  }
>>
>> +static void
>> +_put_lseg_common(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
>> +{
>> +     BUG_ON(lseg->valid == true);
>> +     list_del(&lseg->fi_list);
>> +     if (list_empty(&lseg->layout->segs)) {
>> +             struct nfs_client *clp;
>> +
>> +             clp = NFS_SERVER(lseg->layout->inode)->nfs_client;
>> +             spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
>> +             /* List does not take a reference, so no need for put here */
>> +             list_del_init(&lseg->layout->layouts);
>> +             spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
>> +             pnfs_invalidate_layout_stateid(lseg->layout);
>> +     }
>> +     rpc_wake_up(&NFS_I(lseg->layout->inode)->lo_rpcwaitq);
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* The use of tmp_list is necessary because pnfs_curr_ld->free_lseg
>> + * could sleep, so must be called outside of the lock.
>> + */
>> +static void
>> +put_lseg_locked(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
>> +             struct list_head *tmp_list)
>> +{
>> +     dprintk("%s: lseg %p ref %d valid %d\n", __func__, lseg,
>> +             atomic_read(&lseg->pls_refcount), lseg->valid);
>> +     if (atomic_dec_and_test(&lseg->pls_refcount)) {
>> +             _put_lseg_common(lseg);
>> +             list_add(&lseg->fi_list, tmp_list);
>> +     }
>> +}
>> +
>>  void
>>  put_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
>>  {
>> -     bool do_wake_up;
>>       struct inode *ino;
>>
>>       if (!lseg)
>> @@ -283,15 +315,14 @@ put_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
>>
>>       dprintk("%s: lseg %p ref %d valid %d\n", __func__, lseg,
>>               atomic_read(&lseg->pls_refcount), lseg->valid);
>> -     do_wake_up = !lseg->valid;
>>       ino = lseg->layout->inode;
>> -     if (atomic_dec_and_test(&lseg->pls_refcount)) {
>> +     if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&lseg->pls_refcount, &ino->i_lock)) {
>> +             _put_lseg_common(lseg);
>> +             spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
>>               NFS_SERVER(ino)->pnfs_curr_ld->free_lseg(lseg);
>>               /* Matched by get_layout_hdr_locked in pnfs_insert_layout */
>>               put_layout_hdr(ino);
>>       }
>> -     if (do_wake_up)
>> -             rpc_wake_up(&NFS_I(ino)->lo_rpcwaitq);
>>  }
>>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_lseg);
>>
>> @@ -314,10 +345,18 @@ should_free_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
>>               lseg->range.iomode == range->iomode);
>>  }
>>
>> -static bool
>> -_pnfs_can_return_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
>> +static void mark_lseg_invalid(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
>> +                           struct list_head *tmp_list)
>>  {
>> -     return atomic_read(&lseg->pls_refcount) == 1;
>> +     assert_spin_locked(&lseg->layout->inode->i_lock);
>> +     if (lseg->valid) {
>> +             lseg->valid = false;
>> +             /* Remove the reference keeping the lseg in the
>> +              * list.  It will now be removed when all
>> +              * outstanding io is finished.
>> +              */
>> +             put_lseg_locked(lseg, tmp_list);
>> +     }
>>  }
>>
>>  static void
>> @@ -330,42 +369,31 @@ pnfs_clear_lseg_list(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo, struct list_head *tmp_list,
>>               __func__, lo, range->offset, range->length, range->iomode);
>>
>>       assert_spin_locked(&lo->inode->i_lock);
>> -     list_for_each_entry_safe(lseg, next, &lo->segs, fi_list) {
>> -             if (!should_free_lseg(lseg, range) ||
>> -                 !_pnfs_can_return_lseg(lseg))
>> -                     continue;
>> -             dprintk("%s: freeing lseg %p iomode %d "
>> -                     "offset %llu length %llu\n", __func__,
>> -                     lseg, lseg->range.iomode, lseg->range.offset,
>> -                     lseg->range.length);
>> -             list_move(&lseg->fi_list, tmp_list);
>> -     }
>> -     if (list_empty(&lo->segs)) {
>> -             struct nfs_client *clp;
>> -
>> -             clp = NFS_SERVER(lo->inode)->nfs_client;
>> -             spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
>> -             /* List does not take a reference, so no need for put here */
>> -             list_del_init(&lo->layouts);
>> -             spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
>> -             pnfs_invalidate_layout_stateid(lo);
>> -     }
>> -
>> +     list_for_each_entry_safe(lseg, next, &lo->segs, fi_list)
>> +             if (should_free_lseg(lseg, range)) {
>> +                     dprintk("%s: freeing lseg %p iomode %d "
>> +                             "offset %llu length %llu\n", __func__,
>> +                             lseg, lseg->range.iomode, lseg->range.offset,
>> +                             lseg->range.length);
>> +                     mark_lseg_invalid(lseg, tmp_list);
>> +             }
>>       dprintk("%s:Return\n", __func__);
>>  }
>>
>>  static void
>> -pnfs_free_lseg_list(struct list_head *tmp_list)
>> +pnfs_free_lseg_list(struct list_head *free_me)
>>  {
>> -     struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg;
>> +     struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg, *tmp;
>> +     struct inode *ino;
>>
>> -     while (!list_empty(tmp_list)) {
>> -             lseg = list_entry(tmp_list->next, struct pnfs_layout_segment,
>> -                             fi_list);
>> -             dprintk("%s calling put_lseg on %p\n", __func__, lseg);
>> -             list_del(&lseg->fi_list);
>> -             put_lseg(lseg);
>> +     list_for_each_entry_safe(lseg, tmp, free_me, fi_list) {
>> +             BUG_ON(atomic_read(&lseg->pls_refcount) != 0);
>> +             ino = lseg->layout->inode;
>> +             NFS_SERVER(ino)->pnfs_curr_ld->free_lseg(lseg);
>> +             /* Matched by get_layout_hdr_locked in pnfs_insert_layout */
>> +             put_layout_hdr(ino);
>>       }
>> +     INIT_LIST_HEAD(free_me);
>>  }
>>
>>  void
>> @@ -463,6 +491,17 @@ pnfs_layout_from_open_stateid(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
>>       dprintk("<-- %s\n", __func__);
>>  }
>>
>> +/* Layoutreturn may use an invalid stateid, just copy what is there */
>> +void pnfs_copy_layout_stateid(nfs4_stateid *dst, struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo)
>> +{
>> +     int seq;
>> +
>> +     do {
>> +             seq = read_seqbegin(&lo->seqlock);
>> +             memcpy(dst->data, lo->stateid.data, sizeof(lo->stateid.data));
>> +     } while (read_seqretry(&lo->seqlock, seq));
>> +}
>> +
>>  void
>>  pnfs_get_layout_stateid(nfs4_stateid *dst, struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
>>                       struct nfs4_state *open_state)
>> @@ -546,25 +585,23 @@ has_layout_to_return(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
>>       return out;
>>  }
>>
>> +/* Return true if there is layout based io in progress in the given range.
>> + * Assumes range has already been marked invalid, and layout marked to
>> + * prevent any new lseg from being inserted.
>> + */
>>  bool
>>  pnfs_return_layout_barrier(struct nfs_inode *nfsi,
>>                          struct pnfs_layout_range *range)
>>  {
>> -     struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg;
>> +     struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg, *tmp;
>>       bool ret = false;
>>
>>       spin_lock(&nfsi->vfs_inode.i_lock);
>> -     list_for_each_entry(lseg, &nfsi->layout->segs, fi_list) {
>> -             if (!should_free_lseg(lseg, range))
>> -                     continue;
>> -             lseg->valid = false;
>> -             if (!_pnfs_can_return_lseg(lseg)) {
>> -                     dprintk("%s: wait on lseg %p refcount %d\n",
>> -                             __func__, lseg,
>> -                             atomic_read(&lseg->pls_refcount));
>> +     list_for_each_entry_safe(lseg, tmp, &nfsi->layout->segs, fi_list)
>
> Why do you need the safe version here while the inode is locked?
>

We don't.


>> +             if (should_free_lseg(lseg, range)) {
>>                       ret = true;
>
> But this will always return "true" if there's any lseg to return,
> not only if (!_pnfs_can_return_lseg(lseg)).
>
> What am I missing? :)
>

A return of "true" means the caller should wait.  So if there is any
lseg still left to return, we should return true.  The refcounting has
changed so that once the pending IO is finished, the lseg will
automatically be removed from the list.  I suspect that what you are
missing is that...the refcount in the invalid case is one less than
what it used to be.

Fred

> Benny
>
>> +                     break;
>>               }
>> -     }
>>       spin_unlock(&nfsi->vfs_inode.i_lock);
>>       dprintk("%s:Return %d\n", __func__, ret);
>>       return ret;
>> @@ -574,12 +611,10 @@ void
>>  pnfs_layoutreturn_release(struct nfs4_layoutreturn *lrp)
>>  {
>>       struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo = NFS_I(lrp->args.inode)->layout;
>> -     LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
>>
>>       if (lrp->args.return_type != RETURN_FILE)
>>               return;
>>       spin_lock(&lrp->args.inode->i_lock);
>> -     pnfs_clear_lseg_list(lo, &tmp_list, &lrp->args.range);
>>       if (!lrp->res.valid)
>>               ;       /* forgetful model internal release */
>>       else if (!lrp->res.lrs_present)
>> @@ -588,7 +623,6 @@ pnfs_layoutreturn_release(struct nfs4_layoutreturn *lrp)
>>               pnfs_set_layout_stateid(lo, &lrp->res.stateid);
>>       put_layout_hdr_locked(lo); /* Matched in _pnfs_return_layout */
>>       spin_unlock(&lrp->args.inode->i_lock);
>> -     pnfs_free_lseg_list(&tmp_list);
>>  }
>>
>>  static int
>> @@ -641,7 +675,11 @@ _pnfs_return_layout(struct inode *ino, struct pnfs_layout_range *range,
>>       arg.offset = 0;
>>       arg.length = NFS4_MAX_UINT64;
>>
>> +     /* probably should BUGON if type != RETURN_FILE */
>>       if (type == RETURN_FILE) {
>> +             LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
>> +             struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg, *tmp;
>> +
>>               spin_lock(&ino->i_lock);
>>               lo = nfsi->layout;
>>               if (lo && !has_layout_to_return(lo, &arg))
>> @@ -652,10 +690,13 @@ _pnfs_return_layout(struct inode *ino, struct pnfs_layout_range *range,
>>                       goto out;
>>               }
>>
>> +             list_for_each_entry_safe(lseg, tmp, &lo->segs, fi_list)
>> +                     if (should_free_lseg(lseg, &arg))
>> +                             mark_lseg_invalid(lseg, &tmp_list);
>>               /* Reference matched in pnfs_layoutreturn_release */
>>               get_layout_hdr_locked(lo);
>> -
>>               spin_unlock(&ino->i_lock);
>> +             pnfs_free_lseg_list(&tmp_list);
>>
>>               if (layoutcommit_needed(nfsi)) {
>>                       if (stateid && !wait) { /* callback */
>> @@ -1171,7 +1212,7 @@ pnfs_layoutcommit_inode(struct inode *inode, int sync)
>>       nfsi->layout->write_end_pos = 0;
>>       nfsi->layout->cred = NULL;
>>       __clear_bit(NFS_LAYOUT_NEED_LCOMMIT, &nfsi->layout->state);
>> -     pnfs_get_layout_stateid(&data->args.stateid, nfsi->layout, NULL);
>> +     pnfs_copy_layout_stateid(&data->args.stateid, nfsi->layout);
>>
>>       /* Reference for layoutcommit matched in pnfs_layoutcommit_release */
>>       get_layout_hdr_locked(NFS_I(inode)->layout);
>> diff --git a/fs/nfs/pnfs.h b/fs/nfs/pnfs.h
>> index 05dd5e0..000acf0 100644
>> --- a/fs/nfs/pnfs.h
>> +++ b/fs/nfs/pnfs.h
>> @@ -206,6 +206,7 @@ void pnfs_layoutreturn_release(struct nfs4_layoutreturn *lpr);
>>  void pnfs_destroy_layout(struct nfs_inode *);
>>  void pnfs_destroy_all_layouts(struct nfs_client *);
>>  void put_layout_hdr(struct inode *inode);
>> +void pnfs_copy_layout_stateid(nfs4_stateid *dst, struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo);
>>  void pnfs_get_layout_stateid(nfs4_stateid *dst, struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
>>                            struct nfs4_state *open_state);
>>
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