On Mon, Sep 20, 2010 at 10:24 AM, Benny Halevy <bhalevy@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On 2010-09-18 05:17, Fred Isaman wrote: >> From: The pNFS Team <linux-nfs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> >> >> Allow a module implementing a layout type to register, and >> have its mount/umount routines called for filesystems that >> the server declares support it. >> >> Signed-off-by: TBD - melding/reorganization of several patches >> --- >> Documentation/filesystems/nfs/00-INDEX | 2 + >> Documentation/filesystems/nfs/pnfs.txt | 48 ++++++++++++++++++ >> fs/nfs/Kconfig | 2 +- >> fs/nfs/pnfs.c | 82 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- >> fs/nfs/pnfs.h | 9 ++++ >> 5 files changed, 140 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) >> create mode 100644 Documentation/filesystems/nfs/pnfs.txt >> >> diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/00-INDEX b/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/00-INDEX >> index 2f68cd6..8d930b9 100644 >> --- a/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/00-INDEX >> +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/00-INDEX >> @@ -12,5 +12,7 @@ nfs-rdma.txt >> - how to install and setup the Linux NFS/RDMA client and server software >> nfsroot.txt >> - short guide on setting up a diskless box with NFS root filesystem. >> +pnfs.txt >> + - short explanation of some of the internals of the pnfs code > > that is, pnfs _client_ code... > OK >> rpc-cache.txt >> - introduction to the caching mechanisms in the sunrpc layer. >> diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/pnfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/pnfs.txt >> new file mode 100644 >> index 0000000..bc0b9cf >> --- /dev/null >> +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/pnfs.txt >> @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ >> +Reference counting in pnfs: >> +========================== >> + >> +The are several inter-related caches. We have layouts which can >> +reference multiple devices, each of which can reference multiple data servers. >> +Each data server can be referenced by multiple devices. Each device >> +can be referenced by multiple layouts. To keep all of this straight, >> +we need to reference count. >> + >> + >> +struct pnfs_layout_hdr >> +---------------------- >> +The on-the-wire command LAYOUTGET corresponds to struct >> +pnfs_layout_segment, usually referred to by the variable name lseg. >> +Each nfs_inode may hold a pointer to a cache of of these layout >> +segments in nfsi->layout, of type struct pnfs_layout_hdr. >> + >> +We reference the header for the inode pointing to it, across each >> +outstanding RPC call that references it (LAYOUTGET, fs/nfs/LAYOUTRETURN, >> +LAYOUTCOMMIT), and for each lseg held within. >> + >> +Each header is also (when non-empty) put on a list associated with >> +struct nfs_client (cl_layouts). Being put on this list does not bump >> +the reference count, as the layout is kept around by the lseg that >> +keeps it in the list. >> + >> +deviceid_cache >> +-------------- >> +lsegs reference device ids, which are resolved per nfs_client and >> +layout driver type. The device ids are held in a RCU cache (struct >> +nfs4_deviceid_cache). The cache itself is referenced across each >> +mount. The entries (struct nfs4_deviceid) themselves are held across >> +the lifetime of each lseg referencing them. >> + >> +RCU is used because the deviceid is basically a write once, read many >> +data structure. The hlist size of 32 buckets needs better >> +justification, but seems reasonable given that we can have multiple >> +deviceid's per filesystem, and multiple filesystems per nfs_client. >> + >> +The hash code is copied from the nfsd code base. A discussion of >> +hashing and variations of this algorithm can be found at: >> +http://groups.google.com/group/comp.lang.c/browse_thread/thread/9522965e2b8d3809 >> + >> +data server cache >> +----------------- >> +file driver devices refer to data servers, which are kept in a module >> +level cache. Its reference is held over the lifetime of the deviceid >> +pointing to it. >> diff --git a/fs/nfs/Kconfig b/fs/nfs/Kconfig >> index 6c2aad4..5f1b936 100644 >> --- a/fs/nfs/Kconfig >> +++ b/fs/nfs/Kconfig >> @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ config NFS_V4_1 >> depends on NFS_V4 && EXPERIMENTAL >> help >> This option enables support for minor version 1 of the NFSv4 protocol >> - (draft-ietf-nfsv4-minorversion1) in the kernel's NFS client. >> + (RFC 5661) in the kernel's NFS client. >> >> If unsure, say N. >> >> diff --git a/fs/nfs/pnfs.c b/fs/nfs/pnfs.c >> index 2e5dba1..5a8a676 100644 >> --- a/fs/nfs/pnfs.c >> +++ b/fs/nfs/pnfs.c >> @@ -32,16 +32,53 @@ >> >> #define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_PNFS >> >> -/* STUB that returns the equivalent of "no module found" */ >> +/* Locking: >> + * >> + * pnfs_spinlock: >> + * protects pnfs_modules_tbl. >> + */ >> +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pnfs_spinlock); >> + >> +/* >> + * pnfs_modules_tbl holds all pnfs modules >> + */ >> +static LIST_HEAD(pnfs_modules_tbl); >> + >> +/* Return the registered pnfs layout driver module matching given id */ >> +static struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type * >> +find_pnfs_driver_locked(u32 id) { > > nit: the curly brace should be moved down a line OK > >> + struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *local; >> + >> + dprintk("PNFS: %s: Searching for %u\n", __func__, id); > > I'd move this printk down, before returning and print > the result as well. > OK >> + list_for_each_entry(local, &pnfs_modules_tbl, pnfs_tblid) >> + if (local->id == id) { >> + if (!try_module_get(local->owner)) >> + local = NULL; > > If this happens (e.g. in the case the module exited without > calling pnfs_unregister_layoutdriver) another (or a different instance) > layout driver might have registered on the same id so we need to keep > looking. There can only be a single driver registered with a particular id. So continuing the search is pointless. > >> + goto out; >> + } >> + local = NULL; >> +out: >> + return local; >> +} > > how about the following? > > static struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type * > find_pnfs_driver_locked(u32 id) > { > struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *local, *found = NULL; > > list_for_each_entry (local, &pnfs_modules_tbl, pnfs_tblid) > if (local->id == id) { > if (!try_module_get(local->owner)) > continue; > found = local; > break; > } > out: > dprintk("%s: layout_type %u found %p\n", __func__, id, found); > return found; > } > >> + >> static struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type * >> find_pnfs_driver(u32 id) { >> - return NULL; >> + struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *local; >> + >> + spin_lock(&pnfs_spinlock); >> + local = find_pnfs_driver_locked(id); >> + spin_unlock(&pnfs_spinlock); >> + return local; >> } >> >> /* Unitialize a mountpoint in a layout driver */ >> void >> unset_pnfs_layoutdriver(struct nfs_server *nfss) >> { >> + if (nfss->pnfs_curr_ld) { >> + nfss->pnfs_curr_ld->uninitialize_mountpoint(nfss); >> + module_put(nfss->pnfs_curr_ld->owner); >> + } >> nfss->pnfs_curr_ld = NULL; >> } >> >> @@ -68,6 +105,13 @@ set_pnfs_layoutdriver(struct nfs_server *server, u32 id) >> goto out_no_driver; >> } >> } >> + if (ld_type->initialize_mountpoint(server)) { >> + printk(KERN_ERR >> + "%s: Error initializing mount point for layout driver %u.\n", >> + __func__, id); >> + module_put(ld_type->owner); >> + goto out_no_driver; >> + } >> server->pnfs_curr_ld = ld_type; >> dprintk("%s: pNFS module for %u set\n", __func__, id); >> return; >> @@ -76,3 +120,37 @@ out_no_driver: >> dprintk("%s: Using NFSv4 I/O\n", __func__); >> server->pnfs_curr_ld = NULL; >> } >> + >> +int >> +pnfs_register_layoutdriver(struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld_type) >> +{ >> + int status = -EINVAL; >> + struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *tmp; >> + > > Since we're relying on the fact the ld_type->id != 0 > let's add > BUG_ON(ld_type->id == 0); > > Benny OK. Fred > >> + spin_lock(&pnfs_spinlock); >> + tmp = find_pnfs_driver_locked(ld_type->id); >> + if (!tmp) { >> + list_add(&ld_type->pnfs_tblid, &pnfs_modules_tbl); >> + status = 0; >> + dprintk("%s Registering id:%u name:%s\n", __func__, ld_type->id, >> + ld_type->name); >> + } else { >> + module_put(tmp->owner); >> + printk(KERN_ERR "%s Module with id %d already loaded!\n", >> + __func__, ld_type->id); >> + } >> + spin_unlock(&pnfs_spinlock); >> + >> + return status; >> +} >> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_register_layoutdriver); >> + >> +void >> +pnfs_unregister_layoutdriver(struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld_type) >> +{ >> + dprintk("%s Deregistering id:%u\n", __func__, ld_type->id); >> + spin_lock(&pnfs_spinlock); >> + list_del(&ld_type->pnfs_tblid); >> + spin_unlock(&pnfs_spinlock); >> +} >> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnfs_unregister_layoutdriver); >> diff --git a/fs/nfs/pnfs.h b/fs/nfs/pnfs.h >> index c628ef1..61531f3 100644 >> --- a/fs/nfs/pnfs.h >> +++ b/fs/nfs/pnfs.h >> @@ -36,8 +36,17 @@ >> >> /* Per-layout driver specific registration structure */ >> struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type { >> + struct list_head pnfs_tblid; >> + const u32 id; >> + const char *name; >> + struct module *owner; >> + int (*initialize_mountpoint) (struct nfs_server *); >> + int (*uninitialize_mountpoint) (struct nfs_server *); >> }; >> >> +extern int pnfs_register_layoutdriver(struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *); >> +extern void pnfs_unregister_layoutdriver(struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *); >> + >> void set_pnfs_layoutdriver(struct nfs_server *, u32 id); >> void unset_pnfs_layoutdriver(struct nfs_server *); >> > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-nfs" in > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html > -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-nfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html