On Wed, 1 Sep 2010 12:54:01 -0400 "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Wed, Sep 01, 2010 at 09:39:55AM -0600, Tim Gardner wrote: > > I've been pursuing a simple reproducer for an NFS lockup that shows > > up under stress. There is a bunch of info (some of it extraneous) in > > http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/561210. I can reproduce it by writing > > loop mounted NFS exports: > > > > /etc/fstab: 127.0.0.1:/srv /mnt/srv nfs rw 0 2 > > /etc/exports: /srv 127.0.0.1(rw,insecure,no_subtree_check) > > > > See the attached scripts test_master.sh and test_client.sh. I simply > > repeat './test_master.sh wait' until nfsd locks up, typically within > > 1-3 cycles, e.g., > > Without looking at the dmesg and scripts carefully to confirm, one > possible explanation is a deadlock when the server can't allocate memory > required to service client requests, memory which the client itself > needs to free by writing back dirty pages, but can't because the server > isn't processing its writes. Having looked closely I'd say it is almost certainly this issue. nfsd thread 1266 is in zone_reclaim waiting on a page to be written out so the memory can be reused. The other nfsd threads are blocking on a mutex held by 1266. The dd processes are waiting for pages to be written to the server The particular page that 1266 is waiting on is almost certainly a page on an NFS file, so you have a cyclic deadlock. > > For that reason we just don't support loopback mounts--they're OK for > light testing, but it would be difficult to make them completely robust > under load. I wonder if we could use 'containers' to partition available memory between 'nfsd threads' and 'everything else'?? Probably not worth the effort. NeilBrown -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-nfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html