Re: [PATCH net v3] sunrpc: fix one UAF issue caused by sunrpc kernel tcp socket

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On Mon, 11 Nov 2024, Liu Jian wrote:
> BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in tcp_write_timer_handler+0x156/0x3e0
> Read of size 1 at addr ffff888111f322cd by task swapper/0/0
> 
> CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-dirty #7
> Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1
> Call Trace:
>  <IRQ>
>  dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0xa0
>  print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x3d0
>  print_report+0xb4/0x270
>  kasan_report+0xbd/0xf0
>  tcp_write_timer_handler+0x156/0x3e0
>  tcp_write_timer+0x66/0x170
>  call_timer_fn+0xfb/0x1d0
>  __run_timers+0x3f8/0x480
>  run_timer_softirq+0x9b/0x100
>  handle_softirqs+0x153/0x390
>  __irq_exit_rcu+0x103/0x120
>  irq_exit_rcu+0xe/0x20
>  sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x76/0x90
>  </IRQ>
>  <TASK>
>  asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20
> RIP: 0010:default_idle+0xf/0x20
> Code: 4c 01 c7 4c 29 c2 e9 72 ff ff ff 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90
>  90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 66 90 0f 00 2d 33 f8 25 00 fb f4 <fa> c3 cc cc cc
>  cc 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90
> RSP: 0018:ffffffffa2007e28 EFLAGS: 00000242
> RAX: 00000000000f3b31 RBX: 1ffffffff4400fc7 RCX: ffffffffa09c3196
> RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff9f00590f
> RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed102360835d
> R10: ffff88811b041aeb R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000
> R13: ffffffffa202d7c0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00000000000147d0
>  default_idle_call+0x6b/0xa0
>  cpuidle_idle_call+0x1af/0x1f0
>  do_idle+0xbc/0x130
>  cpu_startup_entry+0x33/0x40
>  rest_init+0x11f/0x210
>  start_kernel+0x39a/0x420
>  x86_64_start_reservations+0x18/0x30
>  x86_64_start_kernel+0x97/0xa0
>  common_startup_64+0x13e/0x141
>  </TASK>
> 
> Allocated by task 595:
>  kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50
>  kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
>  __kasan_slab_alloc+0x87/0x90
>  kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x12b/0x3f0
>  copy_net_ns+0x94/0x380
>  create_new_namespaces+0x24c/0x500
>  unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0x75/0xf0
>  ksys_unshare+0x24e/0x4f0
>  __x64_sys_unshare+0x1f/0x30
>  do_syscall_64+0x70/0x180
>  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
> 
> Freed by task 100:
>  kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50
>  kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
>  kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60
>  __kasan_slab_free+0x54/0x70
>  kmem_cache_free+0x156/0x5d0
>  cleanup_net+0x5d3/0x670
>  process_one_work+0x776/0xa90
>  worker_thread+0x2e2/0x560
>  kthread+0x1a8/0x1f0
>  ret_from_fork+0x34/0x60
>  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
> 
> Reproduction script:
> 
> mkdir -p /mnt/nfsshare
> mkdir -p /mnt/nfs/netns_1
> mkfs.ext4 /dev/sdb
> mount /dev/sdb /mnt/nfsshare
> systemctl restart nfs-server
> chmod 777 /mnt/nfsshare
> exportfs -i -o rw,no_root_squash *:/mnt/nfsshare
> 
> ip netns add netns_1
> ip link add name veth_1_peer type veth peer veth_1
> ifconfig veth_1_peer 11.11.0.254 up
> ip link set veth_1 netns netns_1
> ip netns exec netns_1 ifconfig veth_1 11.11.0.1
> 
> ip netns exec netns_1 /root/iptables -A OUTPUT -d 11.11.0.254 -p tcp \
> 	--tcp-flags FIN FIN  -j DROP
> 
> (note: In my environment, a DESTROY_CLIENTID operation is always sent
>  immediately, breaking the nfs tcp connection.)
> ip netns exec netns_1 timeout -s 9 300 mount -t nfs -o proto=tcp,vers=4.1 \
> 	11.11.0.254:/mnt/nfsshare /mnt/nfs/netns_1
> 
> ip netns del netns_1
> 
> The reason here is that the tcp socket in netns_1 (nfs side) has been
> shutdown and closed (done in xs_destroy), but the FIN message (with ack)
> is discarded, and the nfsd side keeps sending retransmission messages.
> As a result, when the tcp sock in netns_1 processes the received message,
> it sends the message (FIN message) in the sending queue, and the tcp timer
> is re-established. When the network namespace is deleted, the net structure
> accessed by tcp's timer handler function causes problems.
> 
> To fix this problem, let's hold netns refcnt for the tcp kernel socket as
>  done in other modules.
> 
> Fixes: 26abe14379f8 ("net: Modify sk_alloc to not reference count the netns of kernel sockets.")
> Signed-off-by: Liu Jian <liujian56@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  net/sunrpc/svcsock.c  | 4 ++++
>  net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c | 6 ++++++
>  2 files changed, 10 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
> index 6f272013fd9b..d4330aaadc23 100644
> --- a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
> +++ b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
> @@ -1551,6 +1551,10 @@ static struct svc_xprt *svc_create_socket(struct svc_serv *serv,
>  	newlen = error;
>  
>  	if (protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {
> +		__netns_tracker_free(net, &sock->sk->ns_tracker, false);
> +		sock->sk->sk_net_refcnt = 1;
> +		get_net_track(net, &sock->sk->ns_tracker, GFP_KERNEL);
> +		sock_inuse_add(net, 1);

This is really ugly.  These internal details of the network layer have
no place in sunrpc code. There must be a better way.

Can we pass '0' for the kern arg to __sock_create()?  That should fix
the refcounting issues, but might mess up security labelling.

Can we wait for something before we call put_net() to release the net.

Maybe we want to split the "kern" arg t __sock_create() and have
"kern" which affects labeling and "refnet" with affects refcounting the
net.

I had a quick look and very nearly every caller of __sock_create()
outside of net/core really does want refcount.  Many callers of
sock_create_kern() possibly don't.

So I really think this needs to be cleaned up in net/core, not in all
the different network clients in the kernel.

Thanks,
NeilBrown


>  		if ((error = kernel_listen(sock, 64)) < 0)
>  			goto bummer;
>  	}
> diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
> index d2f31b59457b..0f0b9f9283d9 100644
> --- a/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
> +++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
> @@ -1942,6 +1942,12 @@ static struct socket *xs_create_sock(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
>  		goto out;
>  	}
>  
> +	if (protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {
> +		__netns_tracker_free(xprt->xprt_net, &sock->sk->ns_tracker, false);
> +		sock->sk->sk_net_refcnt = 1;
> +		get_net_track(xprt->xprt_net, &sock->sk->ns_tracker, GFP_KERNEL);
> +		sock_inuse_add(xprt->xprt_net, 1);
> +	}
>  	filp = sock_alloc_file(sock, O_NONBLOCK, NULL);
>  	if (IS_ERR(filp))
>  		return ERR_CAST(filp);
> -- 
> 2.34.1
> 
> 






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