Re: [PATCH 3/3] nfsd: move error choice for incorrect object types to version-specific code.

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On Thu, 08 Aug 2024, Jeff Layton wrote:
> On Mon, 2024-07-29 at 11:47 +1000, NeilBrown wrote:
> > If an NFS operation expect a particular sort of object (file, dir, link,
> > etc) but gets a file handle for a different sort of object, it must
> > return an error.  The actual error varies among version in no-trivial
> > ways.
> > 
> > For v2 and v3 there are ISDIR and NOTDIR errors, and for any else, only
> > INVAL is suitable.
> > 
> > For v4.0 there is also NFS4ERR_SYMLINK which should be used if a SYMLINK
> > was found when not expected.  This take precedence over NOTDIR.
> > 
> > For v4.1+ there is also NFS4ERR_WRONG_TYPE which should be used in
> > preference to EINVAL when none of the specific error codes apply.
> > 
> > When nfsd_mode_check() finds a symlink where it expect a directory it
> > needs to return an error code that can be converted to NOTDIR for v2 or
> > v3 but will be SYMLINK for v4.  It must be different from the error
> > code returns when it finds a symlink but expects a regular file - that
> > must be converted to EINVAL or SYMLINK.
> > 
> > So we introduce an internal error code nfserr_symlink_not_dir which each
> > version converts as appropriate.
> > 
> > We also allow nfserr_wrong_type to be returned by
> > nfsd_check_obj_is_reg() in nfsv4 code) and nfsd_mode_check().  This a
> > behavioural change as nfsd_check_obj_is_reg() would previously return
> > nfserr_symiink for non-directory objects that aren't regular files.  Now
> > it will return nfserr_wrong_type for objects that aren't regular,
> > directory, symlink (so char-special, block-special, sockets), which is
> > mapped to nfserr_inval for NFSv4.0.  This should not be a problem as the
> > behaviour is supported by RFCs.
> > 
> > As a result of these changes, nfsd_mode_check() doesn't need an rqstp
> > arg any more.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@xxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  fs/nfsd/nfs3proc.c |  8 ++++++++
> >  fs/nfsd/nfs4proc.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++--------
> >  fs/nfsd/nfsd.h     |  5 +++++
> >  fs/nfsd/nfsfh.c    | 16 +++++++---------
> >  fs/nfsd/nfsproc.c  |  7 +++++++
> >  5 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs3proc.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs3proc.c
> > index 31bd9bcf8687..ac7ee24415a3 100644
> > --- a/fs/nfsd/nfs3proc.c
> > +++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs3proc.c
> > @@ -38,6 +38,14 @@ static __be32 map_status(__be32 status)
> >  	case nfserr_file_open:
> >  		status = nfserr_acces;
> >  		break;
> > +
> > +	case nfserr_symlink_not_dir:
> > +		status = nfserr_notdir;
> > +		break;
> > +	case nfserr_symlink:
> > +	case nfserr_wrong_type:
> > +		status = nfserr_inval;
> > +		break;
> >  	}
> >  	return status;
> >  }
> > diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs4proc.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs4proc.c
> > index 46bd20fe5c0f..cc715438e77a 100644
> > --- a/fs/nfsd/nfs4proc.c
> > +++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs4proc.c
> > @@ -166,14 +166,9 @@ static __be32 nfsd_check_obj_isreg(struct svc_fh *fh)
> >  		return nfs_ok;
> >  	if (S_ISDIR(mode))
> >  		return nfserr_isdir;
> > -	/*
> > -	 * Using err_symlink as our catch-all case may look odd; but
> > -	 * there's no other obvious error for this case in 4.0, and we
> > -	 * happen to know that it will cause the linux v4 client to do
> > -	 * the right thing on attempts to open something other than a
> > -	 * regular file.
> > -	 */
> > -	return nfserr_symlink;
> > +	if (S_ISLNK(mode))
> > +		return nfserr_symlink;
> > +	return nfserr_wrong_type;
> >  }
> >  
> >  static void nfsd4_set_open_owner_reply_cache(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, struct nfsd4_open *open, struct svc_fh *resfh)
> > @@ -184,6 +179,17 @@ static void nfsd4_set_open_owner_reply_cache(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate
> >  			&resfh->fh_handle);
> >  }
> >  
> > +static __be32 map_status(__be32 status, int minor)
> > +{
> > +	if (status == nfserr_wrong_type &&
> > +	    minor == 0)
> > +		/* RFC5661 - 15.1.2.9 */
> > +		status = nfserr_inval;
> > +
> > +	if (status == nfserr_symlink_not_dir)
> > +		status = nfserr_symlink;
> > +	return status;
> > +}
> >  static inline bool nfsd4_create_is_exclusive(int createmode)
> >  {
> >  	return createmode == NFS4_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE ||
> > @@ -2798,6 +2804,8 @@ nfsd4_proc_compound(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
> >  			nfsd4_encode_replay(resp->xdr, op);
> >  			status = op->status = op->replay->rp_status;
> >  		} else {
> > +			op->status = map_status(op->status,
> > +						cstate->minorversion);
> >  			nfsd4_encode_operation(resp, op);
> >  			status = op->status;
> >  		}
> > diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfsd.h b/fs/nfsd/nfsd.h
> > index 593c34fd325a..3c8c8da063b0 100644
> > --- a/fs/nfsd/nfsd.h
> > +++ b/fs/nfsd/nfsd.h
> > @@ -349,6 +349,11 @@ enum {
> >  	NFSERR_REPLAY_CACHE,
> >  #define	nfserr_replay_cache	cpu_to_be32(NFSERR_REPLAY_CACHE)
> >  
> > +/* symlink found where dir expected - handled differently to
> > + * other symlink found errors by NFSv3.
> > + */
> > +	NFSERR_SYMLINK_NOT_DIR,
> > +#define	nfserr_symlink_not_dir	cpu_to_be32(NFSERR_SYMLINK_NOT_DIR)
> >  };
> >  
> >  /* Check for dir entries '.' and '..' */
> > diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.c b/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.c
> > index 0130103833e5..8cd70f93827c 100644
> > --- a/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.c
> > +++ b/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.c
> > @@ -62,8 +62,7 @@ static int nfsd_acceptable(void *expv, struct dentry *dentry)
> >   * the write call).
> >   */
> >  static inline __be32
> > -nfsd_mode_check(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct dentry *dentry,
> > -		umode_t requested)
> > +nfsd_mode_check(struct dentry *dentry, umode_t requested)
> >  {
> >  	umode_t mode = d_inode(dentry)->i_mode & S_IFMT;
> >  
> > @@ -76,17 +75,16 @@ nfsd_mode_check(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct dentry *dentry,
> >  		}
> >  		return nfs_ok;
> >  	}
> > -	/*
> > -	 * v4 has an error more specific than err_notdir which we should
> > -	 * return in preference to err_notdir:
> > -	 */
> > -	if (rqstp->rq_vers == 4 && mode == S_IFLNK)
> > +	if (mode == S_IFLNK) {
> > +		if (requested == S_IFDIR)
> > +			return nfserr_symlink_not_dir;
> >  		return nfserr_symlink;
> > +	}
> >  	if (requested == S_IFDIR)
> >  		return nfserr_notdir;
> >  	if (mode == S_IFDIR)
> >  		return nfserr_isdir;
> > -	return nfserr_inval;
> > +	return nfserr_wrong_type;
> >  }
> >  
> >  static bool nfsd_originating_port_ok(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int flags)
> > @@ -362,7 +360,7 @@ fh_verify(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, umode_t type, int access)
> >  	if (error)
> >  		goto out;
> >  
> > -	error = nfsd_mode_check(rqstp, dentry, type);
> > +	error = nfsd_mode_check(dentry, type);
> >  	if (error)
> >  		goto out;
> >  
> > diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfsproc.c b/fs/nfsd/nfsproc.c
> > index cb7099c6dc78..3d65ab558091 100644
> > --- a/fs/nfsd/nfsproc.c
> > +++ b/fs/nfsd/nfsproc.c
> > @@ -25,6 +25,13 @@ static __be32 map_status(__be32 status)
> >  	case nfserr_file_open:
> >  		status = nfserr_acces;
> >  		break;
> > +	case nfserr_symlink_not_dir:
> > +		status = nfserr_notdir;
> > +		break;
> > +	case nfserr_symlink:
> > +	case nfserr_wrong_type:
> > +		status = nfserr_inval;
> > +		break;
> >  	}
> >  	return status;
> >  }
> 
> Hi Neil,
> 
> I'm seeing a set of failures in pynfs with this patch (json results
> attached). I haven't looked in detail yet, but we should probably drop
> this one for now.

Most of the complaints are because pynfs is expecting the incorrect
error code that nfsd currently returns, rather than the correct one that
my patch makes it return.

There is one where the internal error code of 10101 leaks out.  That is
NFSERR_SYMLNK_NOT_DIR.
That certainly requires investigation.

Thanks,
NeilBrown





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