Re: [PATCH 4/8] NFS: Add separate mountd status code decoders for each mountd version

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On Jun 12, 2009, at 5:21 PM, Trond Myklebust wrote:

On Fri, 2009-06-12 at 17:07 -0400, Chuck Lever wrote:
On Jun 12, 2009, at 4:55 PM, Trond Myklebust wrote:

On Fri, 2009-05-01 at 12:36 -0400, Chuck Lever wrote:
Introduce data structures and xdr_stream-based decoding functions for
unmarshalling mountd status codes properly.

Mountd version 3 uses specific standard error return codes that are
not errno values and not NFS3ERR_ values. These have a well- defined
standard mapping to local errno values.  Introduce data structures
and a decoder function that map these status codes to local errno
values properly.  This is new functionality (but not used yet).

Version 1 mountd status values are defined by RFC 1094 as UNIX error values (errno values). Errno values on heterogeneous systems do not
necessarily match each other.  To avoid exposing possibly incorrect
errno values to upper layers, the current XDR decoder converts all
non-zero MNT version 1 status codes to -EACCES.

The OpenGroup XNFS standard provides a mapping similar to but smaller
than the version 3 error codes.  Implement a decoder that uses the
XNFS
error codes, replacing the current decoder.

For both mountd protocol versions, map unrecognized errors to -
EACCES.

Finally we introduce a replacement data structure for mnt_fhstatus
at this time, which is used by the new XDR decoders. In addition to
documenting that the status value returned by the XDR decoders is
always an errno, this new structure will be expanded in subsequent
patches.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@xxxxxxxxxx>
---

fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c | 134 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ++
++++++++++
1 files changed, 134 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c b/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c
index 7b81914..cdda067 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c
@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@
* XDR data type sizes
*/
#define encode_dirpath_sz	XDR_QUADLEN(sizeof(u32) + MNTPATHLEN)
+#define MNT_status_sz		XDR_QUADLEN(sizeof(u32))
+#define MNT_fhs_status_sz	XDR_QUADLEN(sizeof(u32))

XDR_QUADLEN() applies to strings only. Please just use naked numbers
here. I've already fixed up the previous patch that did this.

OK, I'll fix these up.  So the redriven patch applies, did you change
encode_dirpath_sz to be:

#define encode_dirpath_sz	(1 + XDR_QUADLEN(MNTPATHLEN))

Yep. That's precisely what I did. See attachment.

Actually, just send what you have so I can see what exactly you want
here.

But, where does it say XDR_QUADLEN applies to strings only?  The
documenting comment just says "Buffer adjustment".

We should probably fix the comment then. The point of XDR_QUADLEN() is
to pad an array so that it is correctly aligned, and then convert it
into a count of words.

/*
* XDR argument and result sizes
@@ -61,6 +63,83 @@ enum {

static struct rpc_program	mnt_program;

+/*
+ * Defined by OpenGroup XNFS Version 3W, chapter 8
+ */
+enum mountstat {
+	MNT_OK			= 0,
+	MNT_EPERM		= 1,
+	MNT_ENOENT		= 2,
+	MNT_EACCES		= 13,
+	MNT_EINVAL		= 22,
+};
+
+#define MNT_MAPERRNO(name) \
+	{ \
+		.status		= MNT_E##name, \
+		.errno		= -E##name, \
+	}

It would be nice to avoid this kind of macro. Please inline instead.

Would you like the PROC macro replaced with open code as well?

Yes please. I know the PROC macro has a longer history, but it is tough
to read if you're a newbie nfs developer...

Oh, hah. mount_clnt already doesn't have one. rpcb does, and I can remove that one (for later, perhaps 2.6.32).

+
+static struct {
+	u32 status;
+	int errno;
+} mnt_errtbl[] = {
+	{
+		.status		= MNT_OK,
+		.errno		= 0,
+	},
+	MNT_MAPERRNO(PERM),
+	MNT_MAPERRNO(NOENT),
+	MNT_MAPERRNO(ACCES),
+	MNT_MAPERRNO(INVAL),
+};
+
+/*
+ * Defined by RFC 1813, section 5.1.5
+ */
+enum mountstat3 {
+	MNT3_OK			= 0,		/* no error */
+	MNT3ERR_PERM		= 1,		/* Not owner */
+	MNT3ERR_NOENT		= 2,		/* No such file or directory */
+	MNT3ERR_IO		= 5,		/* I/O error */
+	MNT3ERR_ACCES		= 13,		/* Permission denied */
+	MNT3ERR_NOTDIR		= 20,		/* Not a directory */
+	MNT3ERR_INVAL		= 22,		/* Invalid argument */
+	MNT3ERR_NAMETOOLONG	= 63,		/* Filename too long */
+	MNT3ERR_NOTSUPP		= 10004,	/* Operation not supported */
+	MNT3ERR_SERVERFAULT	= 10006,	/* A failure on the server */
+};
+
+#define MNT3_MAPERRNO(name) \
+	{ \
+		.status		= MNT3ERR_##name, \
+		.errno		= -E##name, \
+	}

See above

+static struct {
+	u32 status;
+	int errno;
+} mnt3_errtbl[] = {
+	{
+		.status		= MNT3_OK,
+		.errno		= 0,
+	},
+	MNT3_MAPERRNO(PERM),
+	MNT3_MAPERRNO(NOENT),
+	MNT3_MAPERRNO(IO),
+	MNT3_MAPERRNO(ACCES),
+	MNT3_MAPERRNO(NOTDIR),
+	MNT3_MAPERRNO(INVAL),
+	MNT3_MAPERRNO(NAMETOOLONG),
+	MNT3_MAPERRNO(NOTSUPP),
+	MNT3_MAPERRNO(SERVERFAULT),
+};
+
+struct mountres {
+	int errno;
+	struct nfs_fh *fh;
+};
+
struct mnt_fhstatus {
	u32 status;
	struct nfs_fh *fh;
@@ -179,6 +258,61 @@ static int xdr_decode_fhstatus(struct rpc_rqst
*req, __be32 *p,
	return 0;
}

+/*
+ * RFC 1094: "A non-zero status indicates some sort of error.  In
this
+ * case, the status is a UNIX error number."  This can be
problematic
+ * if the server and client use different errno values for the same
+ * error.
+ *
+ * However, the OpenGroup XNFS spec provides a simple mapping that
is
+ * independent of local errno values on the server and the client.
+ */
+static int decode_status(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct mountres
*res)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	u32 status;
+	__be32 *p;
+
+	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, sizeof(status));
+	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
+		return -EIO;
+	status = ntohl(*p);
+
+	for (i = 0; i <= ARRAY_SIZE(mnt_errtbl); i++) {
+		if (mnt_errtbl[i].status == status) {
+			res->errno = mnt_errtbl[i].errno;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	dprintk("NFS: unrecognized MNT status code: %u\n", status);
+	res->errno = -EACCES;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int decode_fhs_status(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct
mountres *res)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	u32 status;
+	__be32 *p;
+
+	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, sizeof(status));
+	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
+		return -EIO;
+	status = ntohl(*p);
+
+	for (i = 0; i <= ARRAY_SIZE(mnt3_errtbl); i++) {
+		if (mnt3_errtbl[i].status == status) {
+			res->errno = mnt3_errtbl[i].errno;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	dprintk("NFS: unrecognized MNT3 status code: %u\n", status);
+	res->errno = -EACCES;
+	return 0;
+}
+
static int xdr_decode_fhstatus3(struct rpc_rqst *req, __be32 *p,
				struct mnt_fhstatus *res)
{


--
Trond Myklebust
Linux NFS client maintainer

NetApp
Trond.Myklebust@xxxxxxxxxx
www.netapp.com

--
Chuck Lever
chuck[dot]lever[at]oracle[dot]com

--
Trond Myklebust
Linux NFS client maintainer

NetApp
Trond.Myklebust@xxxxxxxxxx
www.netapp.com

From: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@xxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: No Subject


Check the length of the supplied dirpath, and see that it fits
properly in the RPC buffer.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@xxxxxxxxxx>
[Trond.Myklebust@xxxxxxxxxx: fixed up definition of encode_dirpath_sz]
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@xxxxxxxxxx>
---

fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c | 49 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ++-----
1 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)


diff --git a/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c b/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c
index af45a37..93361af 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c
@@ -21,6 +21,21 @@
#endif

/*
+ * Defined by RFC 1094, section A.3; and RFC 1813, section 5.1.4
+ */
+#define MNTPATHLEN		(1024)
+
+/*
+ * XDR data type sizes
+ */
+#define encode_dirpath_sz	(1 + XDR_QUADLEN(MNTPATHLEN))
+
+/*
+ * XDR argument and result sizes
+ */
+#define MNT_enc_dirpath_sz	encode_dirpath_sz
+
+/*
 * Defined by RFC 1094, section A.5
 */
enum {
@@ -135,6 +150,31 @@ static int xdr_encode_dirpath(struct rpc_rqst *req, __be32 *p,
	return 0;
}

+static int encode_mntdirpath(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const char *pathname)
+{
+	const u32 pathname_len = strlen(pathname);
+	__be32 *p;
+
+	if (unlikely(pathname_len > MNTPATHLEN))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, sizeof(u32) + pathname_len);
+	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
+		return -EIO;
+	xdr_encode_opaque(p, pathname, pathname_len);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mnt_enc_dirpath(struct rpc_rqst *req, __be32 *p,
+			   const char *dirpath)
+{
+	struct xdr_stream xdr;
+
+	xdr_init_encode(&xdr, &req->rq_snd_buf, p);
+	return encode_mntdirpath(&xdr, dirpath);
+}
+
static int xdr_decode_fhstatus(struct rpc_rqst *req, __be32 *p,
			       struct mnt_fhstatus *res)
{
@@ -164,16 +204,15 @@ static int xdr_decode_fhstatus3(struct rpc_rqst *req, __be32 *p,
	return 0;
}

-#define MNT_dirpath_sz		(1 + 256)
#define MNT_fhstatus_sz		(1 + 8)
#define MNT_fhstatus3_sz	(1 + 16)

static struct rpc_procinfo mnt_procedures[] = {
	[MOUNTPROC_MNT] = {
		.p_proc		= MOUNTPROC_MNT,
-		.p_encode	= (kxdrproc_t) xdr_encode_dirpath,
+		.p_encode	= (kxdrproc_t)mnt_enc_dirpath,
		.p_decode	= (kxdrproc_t) xdr_decode_fhstatus,
-		.p_arglen	= MNT_dirpath_sz,
+		.p_arglen	= MNT_enc_dirpath_sz,
		.p_replen	= MNT_fhstatus_sz,
		.p_statidx	= MOUNTPROC_MNT,
		.p_name		= "MOUNT",
@@ -183,9 +222,9 @@ static struct rpc_procinfo mnt_procedures[] = {
static struct rpc_procinfo mnt3_procedures[] = {
	[MOUNTPROC3_MNT] = {
		.p_proc		= MOUNTPROC3_MNT,
-		.p_encode	= (kxdrproc_t) xdr_encode_dirpath,
+		.p_encode	= (kxdrproc_t)mnt_enc_dirpath,
		.p_decode	= (kxdrproc_t) xdr_decode_fhstatus3,
-		.p_arglen	= MNT_dirpath_sz,
+		.p_arglen	= MNT_enc_dirpath_sz,
		.p_replen	= MNT_fhstatus3_sz,
		.p_statidx	= MOUNTPROC3_MNT,
		.p_name		= "MOUNT",



--
Chuck Lever
chuck[dot]lever[at]oracle[dot]com



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