Re: [PATCH] nfsstat.c: Print diff stats every N seconds

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Greg Banks wrote:
Kevin Constantine wrote:
This patch to nfsstat.c allows for an optional argument to --sleep or
-Z.  This optional argument is the interval at which differences in
the nfsstat block are printed.

[...]

Moving to a listed output format instead of the traditional nfsstat
output makes it trivial with a simple grep to watch the  stats that
you really care about and ignore the rest.
Perhaps you could make that output format change a separate option, in a
separate patch from the optional argument to --sleep.  That way we can
argue their merits separately.  Also, a user could get the new output
format without specifying --sleep=N; if the new format is useful it's
worth having that.


@@ -223,7 +230,9 @@ void usage(char *name)
   -v, --verbose, --all\tSame as '-o all'\n\
   -r, --rpc\t\tShow RPC statistics\n\
   -n, --nfs\t\tShow NFS statistics\n\
-  -Z, --sleep\t\tSaves stats, pauses, diffs current and saved\n\
+  -Z[#], --sleep[=#]    Saves stats, pauses, diffs current and saved.\n\
+                      if # is provided, stats will be output every\n\
+                # seconds\n\
   -S, --since file\tShows difference between current stats and those
in 'file'\n\
   --version\t\tShow program version\n\
   --help\t\tWhat you just did\n\

This help text was already pretty clunky and clearly written by a
programmer.  Perhaps you could re-express it while you're here.
@@ -245,7 +254,7 @@ static struct option longopts[] =

@@ -258,6 +267,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)

@@ -279,7 +289,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)

@@ -311,6 +321,9 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)

@@ -384,7 +397,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)

All this option handling looks good.

@@ -404,7 +417,33 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
             diff_stats(clientinfo_tmp, clientinfo, 0);
         }
     }
+    if(sleep_time) {
+        while(1) {
+            if (opt_srv) {
+                get_stats(NFSSRVSTAT, serverinfo_tmp , &opt_srv,
opt_clt, 1);
+                diff_stats(serverinfo_tmp, serverinfo, 1);
+            }
+            if (opt_clt) {
+                get_stats(NFSCLTSTAT, clientinfo_tmp, &opt_clt,
opt_srv, 0);
+                diff_stats(clientinfo_tmp, clientinfo, 0);
+            }
+            print_stats_list(opt_prt);
+            fflush(stdout);
+
+            update_old_counters(clientinfo_tmp, clientinfo);
+            sleep(sleep_time);
+ } + }
+    else {
+        print_server_stats(opt_srv, opt_prt);
+        print_client_stats(opt_clt, opt_prt);
+    }

The nfs-utils coding style is

                        if (...) {
                                ...
                        } else {
                                ...
                        }


+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+print_server_stats(int opt_srv, int opt_prt) {

The nfs-utils coding style puts the opening brace { of a function on
it's own line.
@@ -515,10 +556,42 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                 );
         }
     }
-
-    return 0;
 }

+static void
+print_stats_list(int opt_prt) {

Looks ok on a quick scan.
+
+    for (i = 0, srvtotal = 0, clttotal = 0; i < nr; i++) {
+        if (srvinfo[i])
+            srvtotal += srvinfo[i];
+        if (cltinfo[i])
+            clttotal += cltinfo[i];
The if()s here are superfluous.

I don't see an update to the manpage.


nfsstat.c: Implemented --sleep[interval] option.
nfsstat.man: Added information about the --sleep option
Signed-off-by: Kevin Constantine <kevin.constantine@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
utils/nfsstat/nfsstat.c | 158 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 utils/nfsstat/nfsstat.man |    6 ++-
 2 files changed, 137 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

diff --git a/utils/nfsstat/nfsstat.c b/utils/nfsstat/nfsstat.c
index 1517414..c25580c 100644
--- a/utils/nfsstat/nfsstat.c
+++ b/utils/nfsstat/nfsstat.c
@@ -167,10 +167,16 @@ DECLARE_SRV(srvinfo, _old);
 DECLARE_CLT(cltinfo);
 DECLARE_CLT(cltinfo, _old);

+static void		print_server_stats(int, int);
+static void		print_client_stats(int, int);
+static void		print_stats_list(int);
 static void		print_numbers(const char *, unsigned int *,
 					unsigned int);
 static void		print_callstats(const char *, const char **,
 					unsigned int *, unsigned int);
+static void		print_callstats_list(const char *, const char **,
+                        		unsigned int *, unsigned int *,
+		                        unsigned int);
 static int		parse_raw_statfile(const char *, struct statinfo *);
 static int 		parse_pretty_statfile(const char *, struct statinfo *);

@@ -183,6 +189,7 @@ static void get_stats(const char *, struct statinfo *, int *, int,
 static int		has_stats(const unsigned int *);
 static void 		diff_stats(struct statinfo *, struct statinfo *, int);
 static void 		unpause(int);
+static void 		update_old_counters(struct statinfo *, struct statinfo *);

 static time_t		starttime;

@@ -207,26 +214,29 @@ void usage(char *name)
 {
 	printf("Usage: %s [OPTION]...\n\
 \n\
-  -m, --mounts\t\tShow statistics on mounted NFS filesystems\n\
-  -c, --client\t\tShow NFS client statistics\n\
-  -s, --server\t\tShow NFS server statistics\n\
-  -2\t\t\tShow NFS version 2 statistics\n\
-  -3\t\t\tShow NFS version 3 statistics\n\
-  -4\t\t\tShow NFS version 4 statistics\n\
-  -o [facility]\t\tShow statistics on particular facilities.\n\
-     nfs\tNFS protocol information\n\
-     rpc\tGeneral RPC information\n\
-     net\tNetwork layer statistics\n\
-     fh\t\tUsage information on the server's file handle cache\n\
-     rc\t\tUsage information on the server's request reply cache\n\
-     all\tSelect all of the above\n\
-  -v, --verbose, --all\tSame as '-o all'\n\
-  -r, --rpc\t\tShow RPC statistics\n\
-  -n, --nfs\t\tShow NFS statistics\n\
-  -Z, --sleep\t\tSaves stats, pauses, diffs current and saved\n\
- -S, --since file\tShows difference between current stats and those in 'file'\n\
-  --version\t\tShow program version\n\
-  --help\t\tWhat you just did\n\
+  -m, --mounts		Show statistics on mounted NFS filesystems\n\
+  -c, --client		Show NFS client statistics\n\
+  -s, --server		Show NFS server statistics\n\
+  -2			Show NFS version 2 statistics\n\
+  -3			Show NFS version 3 statistics\n\
+  -4			Show NFS version 4 statistics\n\
+  -o [facility]		Show statistics on particular facilities.\n\
+     nfs		NFS protocol information\n\
+     rpc		General RPC information\n\
+     net		Network layer statistics\n\
+     fh			Usage information on the server's file handle cache\n\
+     rc			Usage information on the server's request reply cache\n\
+     all		Select all of the above\n\
+  -v, --verbose, --all	Same as '-o all'\n\
+  -r, --rpc		Show RPC statistics\n\
+  -n, --nfs		Show NFS statistics\n\
+  -Z[#], --sleep[=#]	Collects stats until interrupted.\n\
+			    Cumulative stats are then printed\n\
+          		    If # is provided, stats will be output every\n\
+			    # seconds.\n\
+ -S, --since file Shows difference between current stats and those in 'file'\n\
+  --version		Show program version\n\
+  --help		What you just did\n\
 \n", name);
 	exit(0);
 }
@@ -245,7 +255,7 @@ static struct option longopts[] =
 	{ "zero", 0, 0, 'z' },
 	{ "help", 0, 0, '\1' },
 	{ "version", 0, 0, '\2' },
-	{ "sleep", 0, 0, 'Z' },
+	{ "sleep", 2, 0, 'Z' },
 	{ "since", 1, 0, 'S' },
 	{ NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
 };
@@ -258,6 +268,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 			opt_clt = 0,
 			opt_prt = 0,
 			opt_sleep = 0,
+			sleep_time = 0,
 			opt_since = 0;
 	int		c;
 	char           *progname,
@@ -279,7 +290,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 	else
 		progname = argv[0];

- while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "234acmno:ZS:vrsz\1\2", longopts, NULL)) != EOF) { + while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "234acmno:Z::S:vrsz\1\2", longopts, NULL)) != EOF) {
 		switch (c) {
 		case 'a':
 			fprintf(stderr, "nfsstat: nfs acls are not yet supported.\n");
@@ -311,6 +322,9 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 			break;
 		case 'Z':
 			opt_sleep = 1;
+			if (optarg) {
+				sleep_time = atoi(optarg);
+			}
 			break;
 		case 'S':
 			opt_since = 1;
@@ -384,7 +398,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 	if (opt_clt)
 		get_stats(clientfile, clientinfo, &opt_clt, opt_srv, 0);

-	if (opt_sleep) {
+	if (opt_sleep && !sleep_time) {
 		starttime = time(NULL);
printf("Collecting statistics; press CTRL-C to view results from interval (i.e., from pause to CTRL-C).\n");
 		if (sigaction(SIGINT, &act, NULL) != 0) {
@@ -404,7 +418,33 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 			diff_stats(clientinfo_tmp, clientinfo, 0);
 		}
 	}
+	if(sleep_time) {
+		while(1) {
+			if (opt_srv) {
+				get_stats(NFSSRVSTAT, serverinfo_tmp , &opt_srv, opt_clt, 1);
+				diff_stats(serverinfo_tmp, serverinfo, 1);
+			}
+			if (opt_clt) {
+				get_stats(NFSCLTSTAT, clientinfo_tmp, &opt_clt, opt_srv, 0);
+				diff_stats(clientinfo_tmp, clientinfo, 0);
+			}
+			print_stats_list(opt_prt);
+			fflush(stdout);
+
+			update_old_counters(clientinfo_tmp, clientinfo);
+			sleep(sleep_time);
+		}	
+	} else {
+		print_server_stats(opt_srv, opt_prt);
+		print_client_stats(opt_clt, opt_prt);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}

+static void
+print_server_stats(int opt_srv, int opt_prt)
+{
 	if (opt_srv) {
 		if (opt_prt & PRNT_NET) {
 			print_numbers(
@@ -479,7 +519,10 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 			}
 		}
 	}
-
+}
+static void
+print_client_stats(int opt_clt, int opt_prt)
+{
 	if (opt_clt) {
 		if (opt_prt & PRNT_NET) {
 			print_numbers(
@@ -515,10 +558,43 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 				);
 		}
 	}
-
-	return 0;
 }

+static void
+print_stats_list(int opt_prt)
+{
+	if (opt_prt & PRNT_CALLS) {
+ if ((opt_prt & PRNT_V2) || ((opt_prt & PRNT_AUTO) && has_stats(cltproc2info)))
+			print_callstats_list(
+			"nfs v2 stats:",
+			nfsv2name, srvproc2info + 1, cltproc2info + 1,
+			sizeof(nfsv2name)/sizeof(char *)
+			);
+			printf("\n");
+ if ((opt_prt & PRNT_V3) || ((opt_prt & PRNT_AUTO) && has_stats(cltproc3info)))
+			print_callstats_list(
+			"nfs v3 stats:",
+			nfsv3name, srvproc3info + 1, cltproc3info + 1,
+			sizeof(nfsv3name)/sizeof(char *)
+			);
+			printf("\n");
+ if ((opt_prt & PRNT_V4) || ((opt_prt & PRNT_AUTO) && has_stats(cltproc4info))) {
+				print_callstats(
+				LABEL_srvproc4,
+ nfssrvproc4name, srvproc4info + 1, sizeof(nfssrvproc4name)/sizeof(char *)
+				);
+				print_callstats(
+				LABEL_srvproc4ops,
+ nfssrvproc4opname, srvproc4opsinfo + 1, sizeof(nfssrvproc4opname)/sizeof(char *)
+				);
+				print_callstats(
+				LABEL_cltproc4,
+ nfscltproc4name, cltproc4info + 1, sizeof(nfscltproc4name)/sizeof(char *)
+				);
+		}
+	}
+}
+	
 static statinfo *
 get_stat_info(const char *sp, struct statinfo *statp)
 {
@@ -569,6 +645,26 @@ print_callstats(const char *hdr, const char **names,
 	printf("\n");
 }

+static void
+print_callstats_list(const char *hdr, const char **names,
+		 	unsigned int *srvinfo, unsigned int *cltinfo,
+			unsigned int nr)
+{
+	unsigned long long	srvtotal, clttotal;
+	int			i;
+
+	for (i = 0, srvtotal = 0, clttotal = 0; i < nr; i++) {
+		srvtotal += srvinfo[i];
+		clttotal += cltinfo[i];
+	}
+	printf("%13s %8s %8s\n", hdr, "Server", "Client");
+	printf("%12s: %8llu %8llu \n", "total", srvtotal, clttotal);
+	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
+			printf("%12s: %8u %8u \n", names[i], srvinfo[i], cltinfo[i]);
+	}
+		
+}
+
 /* returns 0 on success, 1 otherwise */
 static int
 parse_raw_statfile(const char *name, struct statinfo *statp)
@@ -846,3 +942,13 @@ unpause(int sig)
 	seconds = (int)time_diff % 60;
printf("Signal received; displaying (only) statistics gathered over the last %d minutes, %d seconds:\n\n", minutes, seconds);
 }
+
+static void
+update_old_counters(struct statinfo *new, struct statinfo *old)
+{
+	int z, i;
+	for (z = 0; old[z].tag; z++)
+		for (i = 0; i <= old[z].nrvals; i++)
+			old[z].valptr[i] += new[z].valptr[i];
+
+}
diff --git a/utils/nfsstat/nfsstat.man b/utils/nfsstat/nfsstat.man
index cb5f89f..461b2c0 100644
--- a/utils/nfsstat/nfsstat.man
+++ b/utils/nfsstat/nfsstat.man
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ output
 .I file
 are treated as zeroes.
 .TP
-.B \-Z, \-\-sleep
+.B \-Z[interval], \-\-sleep=[interval]
 Instead of printing current statistics and immediately exiting,
 .B nfsstat
 takes a snapshot of the current statistics and pauses until it receives
@@ -100,6 +100,10 @@ takes a snapshot of the current statistics and pauses until it receives
 .BR Ctrl-C ),
 at which point it takes another snapshot and displays the difference
 between the two.
+If \fIinterval\fR is specified,
+.B nfsstat
+will print the number of \fBNFS\fR calls made since the previous report.
+Stats will be printed repeatedly every \fIinterval\fR seconds.
 .\" --------------------- EXAMPLES -------------------------------
 .SH EXAMPLES
 .TP
--
1.6.0.4.761.g47577
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