Re: list corruption in locks_start_grace with 2.6.28-rc3

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Jeff M/L:

Could you guys confirm that this patch fixes the problem? I was able to reproduce Jeff Layton's problem and this patch resolved
the under-reference condition for me.

Thanks,

The svc_addsock function adds transport instances without taking a
reference on the sunrpc.ko module, however, the generic transport
destruction code drops a reference when the transport instance
is destroyed.

Add a try_module_get call to the svc_addsock function for transports
added by this function.

Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
net/sunrpc/svcsock.c |    9 +++++++--
1 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
index 95293f5..a1951dc 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
@@ -1183,7 +1183,11 @@ int svc_addsock(struct svc_serv *serv,
	else if (so->state > SS_UNCONNECTED)
		err = -EISCONN;
	else {
-		svsk = svc_setup_socket(serv, so, &err, SVC_SOCK_DEFAULTS);
+		if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
+			err = -ENOENT;
+		else
+			svsk = svc_setup_socket(serv, so, &err,
+						SVC_SOCK_DEFAULTS);
		if (svsk) {
			struct sockaddr_storage addr;
			struct sockaddr *sin = (struct sockaddr *)&addr;
@@ -1196,7 +1200,8 @@ int svc_addsock(struct svc_serv *serv,
			spin_unlock_bh(&serv->sv_lock);
			svc_xprt_received(&svsk->sk_xprt);
			err = 0;
-		}
+		} else
+			module_put(THIS_MODULE);
	}
	if (err) {
		sockfd_put(so);



Tom Tucker wrote:

So I think I know what's going on here. The svc_create_xprt function takes a reference on the module that implements the transport and svc_xprt_free releases it.

The svc_xprt_free function is called from svc_xprt_put when the kref goes to zero. nfsd and other services will put any transports they've created when unloaded.

The issue is that the "built in" transports of TCP and UDP are not created with svc_create_xprt and therefore the initial transport module reference is not taken. So when services exit, the sunrpc module reference count is getting incorrectly decremented (twice), once for TCP and once for UDP.

What I don't know is what changed to cause this to happen. These transports have always been created by svc_addsock and that hasn't
changed. Maybe xcl_owner was NULL for these transports initially?

I'll dig around and see what I can find out.

Tom

Jeff Layton wrote:
On Fri, 21 Nov 2008 19:54:00 -0500
"J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

On Fri, Nov 21, 2008 at 10:28:18AM -0500, Jeff Moyer wrote:
"J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@xxxxxxxxxxxx> writes:

On Wed, Nov 12, 2008 at 11:15:23AM -0500, Jeff Moyer wrote:
Hi,

I'm doing some testing which involves roughly the following:

o mount a file system on the server
o start the nfs service
- mount the nfs-exported file system from a client
- perform a dd from the client
- umount the nfs-exported file system from a client
o stop the nfs service
o unmount the file system on the server

After several iterations of this, varying the number of nfsd threads
started, I get the attached backtrace. I've reproduced it twice, now.

Let me know if I can be of further help.
Apologies for the delay, and thanks for the report. Does the following
help?  (Untested).
I get a new and different backtrace with this patch applied.  ;)
I'm testing with 2.6.28-rc5, fyi.
Thanks for the testing....

static inline void __module_get(struct module *module)
{
        if (module) {
BUG_ON(module_refcount(module) == 0); <------------
                local_inc(&module->ref[get_cpu()].count);
                put_cpu();
        }
}

Called from net/sunrpc/svcexport.c:svc_recv:687
You meant svc_xprt.c.  OK.

        } else if (test_bit(XPT_LISTENER, &xprt->xpt_flags)) {
                struct svc_xprt *newxpt;
                newxpt = xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_accept(xprt);
                if (newxpt) {
                        /*
* We know this module_get will succeed because the
                         * listener holds a reference too
                         */
So clearly the assumption stated in the comment is wrong.

I can't see any relationship between this and the previous bug, but
perhaps it was covering this up somehow.

                        __module_get(newxpt->xpt_class->xcl_owner);
I don't see the problem yet, but I'll look some more....


FWIW, I've noticed some problems with refcounting when starting and
stopping nfsd. When you bring it up and take it back down again
repeatedly (i.e. run "rpc.nfsd 1" and "rpc.nfsd 0"), you'll lose 2
sunrpc module refs on each cycle.

I suspect the problem Jeff is hitting is due to that. Maybe he was just
reliably crashing before it got to 0 before. It's on my to-do list once
I get some other things off my plate. If someone wants to track it down
first, be my guest :)

I have a little more info in this RHBZ, but haven't had time to nail it
down yet:

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=464123#c10


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