Building net-next with powerpc with GCC 14 compiler results in this build error: /home/sfr/next/tmp/ccuSzwiR.s: Assembler messages: /home/sfr/next/tmp/ccuSzwiR.s:2579: Error: operand out of domain (39 is not a multiple of 4) make[5]: *** [/home/sfr/next/next/scripts/Makefile.build:229: net/core/page_pool.o] Error 1 Root caused in this thread: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/913e2fbd-d318-4c9b-aed2-4d333a1d5cf0@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ We try to access offset 40 in the pointer returned by this function: static inline unsigned long _compound_head(const struct page *page) { unsigned long head = READ_ONCE(page->compound_head); if (unlikely(head & 1)) return head - 1; return (unsigned long)page_fixed_fake_head(page); } The GCC 14 (but not 11) compiler optimizes this by doing: ld page + 39 Rather than: ld (page - 1) + 40 And causing an unaligned load. Get around this by issuing a READ_ONCE as we convert the page to netmem. That disables the compiler optimizing the load in this way. Cc: Simon Horman <horms@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Miller <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Networking <netdev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Linux Next Mailing List <linux-next@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx> Cc: "linuxppc-dev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx" <linuxppc-dev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@xxxxxxxxxx> --- v2: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240913192036.3289003-1-almasrymina@xxxxxxxxxx/ - Work around this issue as we convert the page to netmem, instead of a generic change that affects compound_head(). --- net/core/page_pool.c | 15 ++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/core/page_pool.c b/net/core/page_pool.c index a813d30d2135..74ea491d0ab2 100644 --- a/net/core/page_pool.c +++ b/net/core/page_pool.c @@ -859,12 +859,25 @@ void page_pool_put_page_bulk(struct page_pool *pool, void **data, { int i, bulk_len = 0; bool allow_direct; + netmem_ref netmem; + struct page *page; bool in_softirq; allow_direct = page_pool_napi_local(pool); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { - netmem_ref netmem = page_to_netmem(virt_to_head_page(data[i])); + page = virt_to_head_page(data[i]); + + /* GCC 14 powerpc compiler will optimize reads into the + * resulting netmem_ref into unaligned reads as it sees address + * arithmetic in _compound_head() call that the page has come + * from. + * + * The READ_ONCE here gets around that by breaking the + * optimization chain between the address arithmetic and later + * indexing. + */ + netmem = page_to_netmem(READ_ONCE(page)); /* It is not the last user for the page frag case */ if (!page_pool_is_last_ref(netmem)) -- 2.46.0.662.g92d0881bb0-goog