On 4/26/19 2:10 PM, Prarit Bhargava wrote: > > > On 4/26/19 12:09 PM, Jessica Yu wrote: >> +++ Heiko Carstens [26/04/19 17:07 +0200]: >>> On Fri, Apr 26, 2019 at 09:22:34AM -0400, Prarit Bhargava wrote: >>>> On 4/26/19 9:07 AM, Heiko Carstens wrote: >>>>> Hello Prarit, >>>>> >>>>> it looks like your commit f9a75c1d717f ("modules: Only return -EEXIST >>>>> for modules that have finished loading") _sometimes_ causes hangs on >>>>> s390. This is unfortunately not 100% reproducible, however the >>>>> mentioned commit seems to be the only relevant one in modules.c. >>>>> >>>>> What I see is a hanging system with messages like this on the console: >>>>> >>>>> [ 65.876040] rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU >>>>> [ 65.876049] rcu: 7-....: (5999 ticks this GP) >>>> idle=eae/1/0x4000000000000002 softirq=1181/1181 fqs=2729 >>>>> [ 65.876078] (t=6000 jiffies g=-471 q=17196) >>>>> [ 65.876084] Task dump for CPU 7: >>>>> [ 65.876088] systemd-udevd R running task 0 731 721 >>>> 0x06000004 >>>>> [ 65.876097] Call Trace: >>>>> [ 65.876113] ([<0000000000abb264>] __schedule+0x2e4/0x6e0) >>>>> [ 65.876122] [<00000000001ee486>] finished_loading+0x4e/0xb0 >>>>> [ 65.876128] [<00000000001f1ed6>] load_module+0xcce/0x27a0 >>>>> [ 65.876134] [<00000000001f3af0>] __s390x_sys_init_module+0x148/0x178 >>>>> [ 65.876142] [<0000000000ac0766>] system_call+0x2aa/0x2c8 >>>>> I did not look any further into the dump, however since the commit >>>>> touches exactly the code path which seems to be looping... ;) >>>>> >>>> >>>> Ouch :( I wonder if I exposed a further race or another bug. Heiko, can you >>>> determine which module is stuck? Warning: I have not compiled this code. >>> >>> Here we go: >>> >>> [ 11.716866] PRARIT: waiting for module s390_trng to load. >>> [ 11.716867] PRARIT: waiting for module s390_trng to load. >>> [ 11.716868] PRARIT: waiting for module s390_trng to load. >>> [ 11.716870] PRARIT: waiting for module s390_trng to load. >>> [ 11.716871] PRARIT: waiting for module s390_trng to load. >>> [ 11.716872] PRARIT: waiting for module s390_trng to load. >>> [ 11.716874] PRARIT: waiting for module s390_trng to load. >>> [ 11.716875] PRARIT: waiting for module s390_trng to load. >>> [ 11.716876] PRARIT: waiting for module s390_trng to load. >>> [ 16.726850] add_unformed_module: 31403529 callbacks suppressed >>> [ 16.726853] PRARIT: waiting for module s390_trng to load. >>> [ 16.726862] PRARIT: waiting for module s390_trng to load. >>> [ 16.726865] PRARIT: waiting for module s390_trng to load. >>> [ 16.726867] PRARIT: waiting for module s390_trng to load. >>> [ 16.726869] PRARIT: waiting for module s390_trng to load. >>> >>> If I'm not mistaken then there was _no_ corresponding message on the >>> console stating that the module already exists. > > Heiko, > > Where is the s390_trng module? I can't seem to find it in the tree. > > [02:06 PM root@ibm-z-108 linux-next]# find ./ -name *s390_trng* > [02:06 PM root@ibm-z-108 linux-next]# git grep s390_trng > [02:07 PM root@ibm-z-108 linux-next]# > Never mind, I found it: s390-trng.c P. > P. > >> >> Hm, my current theory is that we have a module whose exit() function >> is taking a while to run to completion. While it is doing so, the >> module's state is already set to MODULE_STATE_GOING. >> >> With Prarit's patch, since this module is probably still in GOING, >> add_unformed_module() will wait until the module is finally gone. If >> this takes too long, we will keep trying to add ourselves to the >> module list and hence stay in the loop in add_unformed_module(). >> According to Documentation/RCU/stallwarn.txt, this looping in the >> kernel may trigger an rcu stall warning (see bullet point stating "a >> CPU looping anywhere in the kernel without invoking schedule()". >> >> Heiko, could you modify the patch to print the module's state to >> confirm? >> >> Thanks, >> >> Jessica