The loop in fib_table_flush [1] calls trie_firstleaf() which RCU-dereferences a structure outside a RCU read critical section, generating a warning [2]. Since trie_leaf_remove() uses rcu_assign_pointer(), which should be outside the RCU read critical section, is there any better solution than spitting up the loop, with the first half covered by a RCU read critical section lock? Daniel --- [1] int fib_table_flush(struct fib_table *tb) { struct trie *t = (struct trie *) tb->tb_data; struct leaf *l, *ll = NULL; int found = 0; for (l = trie_firstleaf(t); l; l = trie_nextleaf(l)) { found += trie_flush_leaf(l); if (ll && hlist_empty(&ll->list)) trie_leaf_remove(t, ll); ll = l; } --- [2] =================================================== [ INFO: suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage. ] --------------------------------------------------- net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:1777 invoked rcu_dereference_check() without protection! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1 3 locks held by kworker/u:5/51: #0: (netns){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff8107b639>] process_one_work+0x149/0x470 #1: (net_cleanup_work){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8107b639>] process_one_work+0x149/0x470 #2: (net_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8157b4b0>] cleanup_net+0x80/0x1b0 stack backtrace: Pid: 51, comm: kworker/u:5 Tainted: G W 2.6.39-rc1-350cd #1 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81094cd4>] lockdep_rcu_dereference+0xa4/0xc0 [<ffffffff8160aa23>] trie_firstleaf+0x93/0xa0 [<ffffffff8156feb8>] ? __sk_free+0x148/0x1e0 [<ffffffff8160d890>] fib_table_flush+0x20/0x1a0 [<ffffffff81606da5>] ip_fib_net_exit+0x95/0xd0 [<ffffffff81606e10>] fib_net_exit+0x30/0x40 [<ffffffff8157ab8e>] ops_exit_list+0x2e/0x70 [<ffffffff8157b52b>] cleanup_net+0xfb/0x1b0 [<ffffffff8107b69a>] process_one_work+0x1aa/0x470 [<ffffffff8107b639>] ? process_one_work+0x149/0x470 [<ffffffff8157b430>] ? net_free+0x30/0x30 [<ffffffff8107bd97>] worker_thread+0x157/0x3c0 [<ffffffff816ea484>] ? preempt_schedule+0x44/0x60 [<ffffffff8107bc40>] ? rescuer_thread+0x2e0/0x2e0 [<ffffffff81080236>] kthread+0xb6/0xc0 [<ffffffff81095f1d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x14d/0x190 [<ffffffff816ef094>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10 [<ffffffff810553f8>] ? finish_task_switch+0x78/0x110 [<ffffffff816ed7c4>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [<ffffffff81080180>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x70/0x70 [<ffffffff816ef090>] ? gs_change+0xb/0xb -- Daniel J Blueman -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-net" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html