Re: Network sharing without using NAT, possible?

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From: "xerces8" <xerces8@xxxxxxxx>

> From: Mateus Interciso <p.zarnick@xxxxxxxxx>
> Date: Wed, 21 Nov 2007 16:11:17 +0000 (UTC)
> 
> > On Wed, 21 Nov 2007 13:04:40 +0000, Mateus Interciso wrote:
> > > I've setted up the bridge normally
> > > 
> > > ifconfig eth0 down
> > > ifconfig eth1 down
> > > ifconfig eth0 0.0.0.0 up
> > > ifconfig eth1 0.0.0.0 up
> > > brctl addbr br0
> > > brctl addif br0 eth0
> > > brctl addif br0 eth1
> > > brctl stp br0 on
> > > ifconfig br0 10.100.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 up
> > > 
> > > but I can't ping 10.100.0.1. :O
> > > Am I missing something?
> > > 
> > > Let me recall that the network setup now is like this:
> > > [Internet]--->[Bridge]---->[Windows 2k3]=====[switch]====>computers
> > > 
> > > Thanks.
> > > 
> > > Mateus
> > > 
> > > -
> > > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-net" in
> > > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info
> > > at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
> > 
> > Maybe, if I explain a little more about the fisical network we have, it 
> > may be easier to understand(or find the problem)
> > 
> > The bridge works like this
> >             |---(eth0)---|---->|---(NIC1)--|
> > 	    |---BRIDGE---|     |---W2k3----|
> > Internet--->|---(eth1)---|     |---(NIC2)--|--->[D-Link Switch]===>LAN
> > 
> > where NIC1 has the internet IP assigned by the ISP, and NIC2 has the 
> > internal IP 10.100.0.2, I would like to put the ip 10.100.0.1 on the 
> > bridge, so that I can access via ssh, and use internet there, so I can 
> > download ebtables to make the firewall, as well as other monithoring 
> > tools (like SNMP for instance). But when I put
> > ifconfig br0 10.100.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 up
> > it doesn't ping 10.100.0.2 for instance, am I missing something here?
> 
> 
> Ah, it is simple then.
> 
> Set the linux br0 address to some other private range, for example 
> ifconfig br0 10._101_.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 up
> 
> Then set some routes on it:
> to <NIC1_IP> over interface br0
> (if it complains about IP address mismatch, write back and we will sort it out)
> 
> Well that's it ;-)

1.) the exact syntax is :
route add -host  1.2.3.4  dev  eth1
(replace 1.2.3.4 with NIC1 address)

2.) this way you can access the linux box from the win server (or LAN)
3.) this way you can _not_ access the internet from the linux box
it need a public IP (the simplest solution, if your ISP is cooperative;
you just set that public IP for br0 and leave the rest as is;
or you go into iptables jungle ...)

Regards,
David


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