Re: how ip header added in ip_bulid_xmit function?

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 



linux lover wrote:

hello ,
In ip_output.c file there is ip_build_xmit function
call. when packet comes from tcp layer to IP layer
this function is called. In that i found that skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, length+hh_len+15
,flags&MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
staement allocates skb for packet. after that i found
that no iphdr adding statement in ip_build_xmit. i
want to know where is iphdr push to skb? cause skb
works using first alloc_skb to allocate memory then
skb_reserve to reserve headroom then put data in skb
by skb_put or skb_push for pushing headers in skb. so
there i found skb->nh.iph = iph = (struct iphdr *)skb_put(skb,
length); statement is this does that iphdr adding?


regards,
linuxlover


__________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? SBC Yahoo! - Internet access at a great low price. http://promo.yahoo.com/sbc/ - : send the line "unsubscribe linux-net" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html



A packet comes from TCP layer to IP layer through function call tp->af_specific->queue_xmit() (in tcp_output.c:tcp_transmit_skb() ). For IP this function is nothing but ip_queue_xmit() defined in
ip_output.c.


If you'll check this function, it clearly allocates ip header and put information in it.

----------------------------------------------------
iph = (struct iphdr *) skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr) + (opt ? opt->optlen : 0));
*((__u16 *)iph) = htons((4 << 12) | (5 << 8) | (sk->protinfo.af_inet.tos & 0xff));
iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len);
if (ip_dont_fragment(sk, &rt->u.dst))
iph->frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
else
iph->frag_off = 0;
iph->ttl = sk->protinfo.af_inet.ttl;
iph->protocol = sk->protocol;
iph->saddr = rt->rt_src;
iph->daddr = rt->rt_dst;
skb->nh.iph = iph;
---------------------------------------------------


I hope this answers your question.

regards,
Manu Garg
http://manugarg.freezope.org/notes




- : send the line "unsubscribe linux-net" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html

[Index of Archives]     [Netdev]     [Ethernet Bridging]     [Linux 802.1Q VLAN]     [Linux Wireless]     [Kernel Newbies]     [Security]     [Linux for Hams]     [Netfilter]     [Git]     [Bugtraq]     [Yosemite News and Information]     [MIPS Linux]     [ARM Linux]     [Linux RAID]     [Linux PCI]     [Linux Admin]     [Samba]

  Powered by Linux