Hi,
While testing the tproxy (transparent proxying) patch for linux-2.4 (http://www.balabit.com/downloads/tproxy/linux-2.4), Stas Grabois has found a quite strange aspect of Linux 2.4 TCP. Imagine the following scenario: you create a new socket (AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM), bind it to local port 0, and try to connect() to a closed port. Of course, the peer sends back an RST, indicating no one is listening on that port. However, if your application does not care about the return value of connect(), and calls send() on the not connected socket, inet_autobind() is called and a new local port is allocated for the socket. So, besides returning an error, there is also a side effect of the send(). The same thing happens with an established TCP session if the peer sends an RST between two send() calls, the second call will autobind the socket, and then return error.
Is this behaviour intentional? Isn't rebinding a TCP socket to a new
local port a bug? I mean, possibly inet_sendmsg() should check if the
socket is SOCK_STREAM before calling inet_autobind() if sk->num is zero. The attached patch adds this check to inet_sendmsg(). We've been using it for a while, and it looks it did not break anything.
-- Regards, Krisztian KOVACS
--- linux-2.4.22/net/ipv4/af_inet.c.orig Thu Sep 18 10:02:49 2003 +++ linux-2.4.22/net/ipv4/af_inet.c Thu Sep 18 10:03:56 2003 @@ -751,7 +751,7 @@ struct sock *sk = sock->sk; /* We may need to bind the socket. */ - if (sk->num==0 && inet_autobind(sk) != 0) + if (sk->num==0 && sock->type != SOCK_STREAM && inet_autobind(sk) != 0) return -EAGAIN; return sk->prot->sendmsg(sk, msg, size);