When unbinding a MMC host, the card should be suspended. Otherwise, problems may arise. E.g. the card still expects power-off notifications but there is no host to send them anymore. Shimoda-san tried disabling notifications only, but there were issues with his approaches [1] [2]. Here is my take on it, based on the review comments: a) 'In principle we would like to run the similar operations at "remove" as during "system suspend"' [1] b) 'We want to support a graceful power off sequence or the card...' [2] So, first, mmc_remove_card() gets improved to mark the card as "not present" and to call the bus specific suspend() handler. Then, _mmc_suspend gets extended to recognize another reason of being called, namely when a card removal happens. Building upon the now updated mmc_remove_card(), this is the case when the card is flagged as "not present". The logic of either sending a notification or sending the card to sleep gets updated to handle this new reason. Controllers able to do full power cycles will still do a full power cycle. Controllers which can only do power cycles in suspend, will send the card to sleep. All this is for MMC. SD/SDIO are unaffected because they are not using the 'card present' flag. Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-renesas-soc/patch/1602581312-23607-1-git-send-email-yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@xxxxxxxxxxx/ [2] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-mmc/patch/1605005330-7178-1-git-send-email-yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@xxxxxxxxxxx/ --- Lightly tested with a Renesas R-Car S4 Spider board. It bascially works as expected. Serious testing postponed until the generic direction of this is approved :) drivers/mmc/core/bus.c | 3 +++ drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++-------- 2 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c b/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c index 0ddaee0eae54..52704d39c6d5 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c @@ -403,5 +403,8 @@ void mmc_remove_card(struct mmc_card *card) host->cqe_enabled = false; } + card->state &= ~MMC_STATE_PRESENT; // TBD: mmc_card_clear_present() + host->bus_ops->suspend(host); + put_device(&card->dev); } diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c index 6a23be214543..2bcf9ee0caa8 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c @@ -32,6 +32,12 @@ #define MIN_CACHE_EN_TIMEOUT_MS 1600 #define CACHE_FLUSH_TIMEOUT_MS 30000 /* 30s */ +enum mmc_pm_reason { + MMC_PM_REASON_SHUTDOWN, + MMC_PM_REASON_SUSPEND, + MMC_PM_REASON_REMOVAL, +}; + static const unsigned int tran_exp[] = { 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000, 0, 0, 0, 0 @@ -2104,11 +2110,16 @@ static int _mmc_flush_cache(struct mmc_host *host) return err; } -static int _mmc_suspend(struct mmc_host *host, bool is_suspend) +static int _mmc_suspend(struct mmc_host *host, enum mmc_pm_reason reason) { int err = 0; - unsigned int notify_type = is_suspend ? EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_SHORT : - EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_LONG; + unsigned int notify_type = reason == MMC_PM_REASON_SUSPEND ? + EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_SHORT : EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_LONG; + bool can_pwr_cycle_now = (host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE) || + ((host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE_IN_SUSPEND) && + reason == MMC_PM_REASON_SUSPEND); + + pr_info("%s: suspend reason %d, can pwr cycle %d\n", mmc_hostname(host), reason, can_pwr_cycle_now); mmc_claim_host(host); @@ -2119,9 +2130,9 @@ static int _mmc_suspend(struct mmc_host *host, bool is_suspend) if (err) goto out; + /* Notify if pwr_cycle is possible or power gets cut because of shutdown */ if (mmc_can_poweroff_notify(host->card) && - ((host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE) || !is_suspend || - (host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE_IN_SUSPEND))) + (can_pwr_cycle_now || reason == MMC_PM_REASON_SHUTDOWN)) err = mmc_poweroff_notify(host->card, notify_type); else if (mmc_can_sleep(host->card)) err = mmc_sleep(host); @@ -2142,9 +2153,11 @@ static int _mmc_suspend(struct mmc_host *host, bool is_suspend) */ static int mmc_suspend(struct mmc_host *host) { + enum mmc_pm_reason reason = mmc_card_present(host->card) ? + MMC_PM_REASON_SUSPEND : MMC_PM_REASON_REMOVAL; int err; - err = _mmc_suspend(host, true); + err = _mmc_suspend(host, reason); if (!err) { pm_runtime_disable(&host->card->dev); pm_runtime_set_suspended(&host->card->dev); @@ -2191,7 +2204,7 @@ static int mmc_shutdown(struct mmc_host *host) err = _mmc_resume(host); if (!err) - err = _mmc_suspend(host, false); + err = _mmc_suspend(host, MMC_PM_REASON_SHUTDOWN); return err; } @@ -2215,7 +2228,7 @@ static int mmc_runtime_suspend(struct mmc_host *host) if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM)) return 0; - err = _mmc_suspend(host, true); + err = _mmc_suspend(host, MMC_PM_REASON_SUSPEND); if (err) pr_err("%s: error %d doing aggressive suspend\n", mmc_hostname(host), err); -- 2.45.2