RE: [PATCH v4] mmc: core: allow detection of locked cards

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> On 2024-06-20 16:32, Ulf Hansson wrote:
> > On Thu, 20 Jun 2024 at 14:59, Daniel Kucera <linux-mmc@xxxxxxxxx>
> > wrote:
> >>
> >> On 2024-06-20 14:38, Ulf Hansson wrote:
> >> > On Thu, 6 Jun 2024 at 15:12, <linux-mmc@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >> >>
> >> >> From: Daniel Kucera <linux-mmc@xxxxxxxxx>
> >> >>
> >> >> Locked SD card will not reply to SEND_SCR or SD_STATUS commands so
> >> >> it was failing to initialize previously. When skipped, the card
> >> >> will get initialized and CMD42 can be sent using ioctl to unlock
> >> >> the card or remove password protection.
> >> >> For eMMC, this is not necessary because all initialization
> >> >> commands are allowed in locked state.
> >> >> Until unlocked, all read/write calls will timeout.
> >> >
> >> > Skipping the commands above, only means the card gets partially
> >> > initialized.
> >>
> >> Correct, but it's an improvement in comparison to current state.
> >
> > Not sure I agree with that, sorry.
> 
> Are you saying that that being able to work with locked card is not an
> improvement in comparison to not being able to? Or did I misunderstand
> that?
> 
> >
> >>
> >> > Leaving a card in that state seems fragile.
> >>
> >> Fragile in what sense? Nothing can happen to the card as it is locked.
> >
> > We may end up having a card half-way initialized that we can't really
> > communicate with in a stable manner. From a system point of view, I
> > would be worried.
Actually, it's what the spec expects - the CARD_IS_LOCKED is carried in CMD7 response.
Then the card responds to class 0, class 7, and ACMD41.

> 
> It's not half-way initialized, it's initialized correctly, it's just not using the full
> potential of the card (higher speeds, etc.).
> 
> The situation would be the same as it is currently with emmc. Locked emmc
> gets initialized correctly but reads/writes time-out. What is wrong in having
> the same result for both sd and emmc?
> 
> >
> > I would rather just power off the card if initialization fails and
> > remove its corresponding device from the system.
> >
> >>
> >> > What will
> >> > happen to upper block layers and filesystems when trying to access it?
> >>
> >> Everything will simply time-out.
> >
> > Yes, but it's uncertain what that could lead to?
> >
> > What will happen with power consumption and power management
> support,
> > for example.
> 
> Okay, this is a valid concern. Would it be acceptable if we just enabled this
> "feature" with a module parameter, something like "sd_initialize_locked=1"
> with default 0?
> 
> >
> >>
> >> >
> >> > Several years ago Al Cooper made an attempt [1] to manage the
> >> > unlocking of the card during initialization, by finding the
> >> > password through the "keys" subsystem. The series didn't really
> >> > make it to the upstream kernel, but overall the approach seemed to make
> sense to me.
> >> > It should allow us to complete the initialization of the card
> >> > inside the kernel and prevent unnecessary complexity for userspace to
> manage.
> >>
> >> Yes, he did a great work but obviously no-one got too excited to
> >> review/merge his work. His solution was complex.
> >
> > It's quite some amount of code. On the other hand, it seemed quite
> > straight forward, not that complex to me.
> 
> It doesn't solve the situation when you don't know the password and you just
> want to erase the card and continue using in. The (un)locking doesn't belong
> to kernel IMO, if it can be implemented in user-space, it should and it is more
> flexible that way.
I also see little value in handling the unlocking process in the kernel.
I find the proposed approach, e.g.  co-exists with its sibling mmc-utils patch, straight forward and simpler.

Thanks,
Avri
> 
> >
> >>
> >> Mine targets the smallest change possible to make it work at least.
> >> I wanted to avoid a solution that would be hard to test, review and
> >> maintain.
> >> Especially when there is only a small interest in the feature.
> >>
> >> > Perhaps you can have a closer look at that series and see if it's
> >> > possible to update it?
> >>
> >> I don't think I have the skills to revive his work.
> >
> > I see, maybe we should ping Al and other interested folkz to see if
> > there still is some interest to move this forward?
> 
> Okay, Al, are you interested?
> 
> >
> > [...]
> >
> > Kind regards
> > Uffe
> 
> BR
> Daniel
> 






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