Re: [PATCH V14 07/21] mmc: core: Support UHS-II card control and access

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On Tue, Jan 23, 2024 at 2:28 PM Victor Shih <victorshihgli@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> From: Victor Shih <victor.shih@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Embed UHS-II access/control functionality into the MMC request
> processing flow.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Jason Lai <jason.lai@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Victor Shih <victor.shih@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>
> Updates in V13:
>  - Separate __mmc_go_idle() into one patch for re-factorring the code.
>  - Move mmc_decode_scr declaration to sd.h.
>  - Ues uhs2_sd_tran to stead MMC_UHS2_SD_TRAN.
>  - Drop unnecessary comment.
>
> Updates in V12:
>  - Use mmc_op_multi() to check DCMD which supports multi read/write
>    in mmc_uhs2_prepare_cmd().
>
> Updates in V10:
>  - Move some definitions of PatchV9[02/23] to PatchV10[06/23].
>  - Move some definitions of PatchV9[05/23] to PatchV10[06/23].
>  - Drop do_multi in the mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep().
>  - Use tmode_half_duplex to instead of uhs2_tmode0_flag.
>  - Move entire control of the tmode into mmc_uhs2_prepare_cmd().
>
> Updates in V8:
>  - Add MMC_UHS2_SUPPORT to be cleared in sd_uhs2_detect().
>  - Modify return value in sd_uhs2_attach().
>
> Updates in V7:
>  - Add mmc_uhs2_card_prepare_cmd helper function in sd_ops.h.
>  - Drop uhs2_state in favor of ios->timing.
>  - Remove unnecessary functions.
>
> ---
>
>  drivers/mmc/core/core.c    |   10 +-
>  drivers/mmc/core/sd.c      |   10 +-
>  drivers/mmc/core/sd.h      |    5 +
>  drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c  |    9 +
>  drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h  |   17 +
>  drivers/mmc/core/sd_uhs2.c | 1115 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  include/linux/mmc/core.h   |   13 +
>  include/linux/mmc/host.h   |   15 +
>  8 files changed, 1155 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
> index 2edf31492a5d..be77cebe1fb8 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
> @@ -334,6 +334,8 @@ static int mmc_mrq_prep(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
>
>  int mmc_start_request(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
>  {
> +       struct uhs2_command uhs2_cmd;
> +       __be32 payload[4]; /* for maximum size */
>         int err;
>
>         init_completion(&mrq->cmd_completion);
> @@ -351,6 +353,8 @@ int mmc_start_request(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
>         if (err)
>                 return err;
>
> +       mmc_uhs2_card_prepare_cmd(host, mrq, uhs2_cmd, payload);
> +
>         led_trigger_event(host->led, LED_FULL);
>         __mmc_start_request(host, mrq);
>

Hi, Adrian

I referenced your comments of the V9:

Refer:
https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-mmc/patch/20230721101349.12387-7-victorshihgli@xxxxxxxxx/

My understanding is as follows, please correct me if there are any mistakes.
There is already "struct uhs2_command *uhs2_cmd" in struct mmc_command.
If I also put "__be32 payload[4]" in struct mmc_command.
The code will become:
mmc_uhs2_card_prepare_cmd(host, mrq, *mrq->cmd->uhs2_cmd, mrq->cmd->payload);
But a null pointer problem occurs when sending commands like COM0(mmc_go_idle).
In this case I just can only plan for the time being as follows:

if (mrq->cmd->uhs2_cmd)
     mmc_uhs2_card_prepare_cmd(host, mrq, *mrq->cmd->uhs2_cmd,
mrq->cmd->payload);
else
     mmc_uhs2_card_prepare_cmd(host, mrq, uhs2_cmd, payload);

Would you give me any other advice?

Thanks, Victor Shih

> @@ -430,6 +434,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_req_done);
>   */
>  int mmc_cqe_start_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
>  {
> +       struct uhs2_command uhs2_cmd;
> +       __be32 payload[4]; /* for maximum size */
>         int err;
>
>         /*
> @@ -450,6 +456,8 @@ int mmc_cqe_start_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
>         if (err)
>                 goto out_err;
>
> +       mmc_uhs2_card_prepare_cmd(host, mrq, uhs2_cmd, payload);
> +
>         err = host->cqe_ops->cqe_request(host, mrq);
>         if (err)
>                 goto out_err;
> @@ -1132,7 +1140,7 @@ u32 mmc_select_voltage(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
>                 return 0;
>         }
>
> -       if (host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE) {
> +       if (!mmc_card_uhs2(host) && host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE) {
>                 bit = ffs(ocr) - 1;
>                 ocr &= 3 << bit;
>                 mmc_power_cycle(host, ocr);
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
> index c3e554344c99..67fded1b2be0 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
> @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ static int mmc_decode_csd(struct mmc_card *card)
>  /*
>   * Given a 64-bit response, decode to our card SCR structure.
>   */
> -static int mmc_decode_scr(struct mmc_card *card)
> +int mmc_decode_scr(struct mmc_card *card)
>  {
>         struct sd_scr *scr = &card->scr;
>         unsigned int scr_struct;
> @@ -904,7 +904,7 @@ int mmc_sd_get_csd(struct mmc_card *card)
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> -static int mmc_sd_get_ro(struct mmc_host *host)
> +int mmc_sd_get_ro(struct mmc_host *host)
>  {
>         int ro;
>
> @@ -1630,7 +1630,7 @@ static void mmc_sd_detect(struct mmc_host *host)
>         }
>  }
>
> -static int sd_can_poweroff_notify(struct mmc_card *card)
> +int sd_can_poweroff_notify(struct mmc_card *card)
>  {
>         return card->ext_power.feature_support & SD_EXT_POWER_OFF_NOTIFY;
>  }
> @@ -1658,7 +1658,7 @@ static int sd_busy_poweroff_notify_cb(void *cb_data, bool *busy)
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> -static int sd_poweroff_notify(struct mmc_card *card)
> +int sd_poweroff_notify(struct mmc_card *card)
>  {
>         struct sd_busy_data cb_data;
>         u8 *reg_buf;
> @@ -1706,7 +1706,7 @@ static int _mmc_sd_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
>         if (mmc_card_suspended(card))
>                 goto out;
>
> -       if (sd_can_poweroff_notify(card))
> +       if (mmc_sd_can_poweroff_notify(card))
>                 err = sd_poweroff_notify(card);
>         else if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host))
>                 err = mmc_deselect_cards(host);
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.h b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.h
> index 1af5a038bae9..fbfaa3b00630 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.h
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.h
> @@ -11,10 +11,15 @@ struct mmc_card;
>
>  int mmc_sd_get_cid(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *cid, u32 *rocr);
>  int mmc_sd_get_csd(struct mmc_card *card);
> +int mmc_decode_scr(struct mmc_card *card);
> +int mmc_sd_get_ro(struct mmc_host *host);
>  void mmc_decode_cid(struct mmc_card *card);
>  int mmc_sd_setup_card(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card,
>         bool reinit);
>  unsigned mmc_sd_get_max_clock(struct mmc_card *card);
>  int mmc_sd_switch_hs(struct mmc_card *card);
>
> +int sd_can_poweroff_notify(struct mmc_card *card);
> +int sd_poweroff_notify(struct mmc_card *card);
> +
>  #endif
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c
> index a59cd592f06e..f22c7041632c 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c
> @@ -27,6 +27,15 @@ int mmc_app_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card)
>         if (WARN_ON(card && card->host != host))
>                 return -EINVAL;
>
> +       /*
> +        * UHS2 packet has APP bit so only set APP_CMD flag here.
> +        * Will set the APP bit when assembling UHS2 packet.
> +        */
> +       if (host->uhs2_sd_tran) {
> +               host->uhs2_app_cmd = true;
> +               return 0;
> +       }
> +
>         cmd.opcode = MMC_APP_CMD;
>
>         if (card) {
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h b/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h
> index 7667fc223b74..d3a3465c7669 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h
> @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
>  #include <linux/types.h>
>
>  struct mmc_card;
> +struct mmc_command;
>  struct mmc_host;
>
>  int mmc_app_set_bus_width(struct mmc_card *card, int width);
> @@ -21,6 +22,22 @@ int mmc_send_relative_addr(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int *rca);
>  int mmc_app_send_scr(struct mmc_card *card);
>  int mmc_app_sd_status(struct mmc_card *card, void *ssr);
>  int mmc_app_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card);
> +void mmc_uhs2_prepare_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq);
> +
> +static inline void mmc_uhs2_card_prepare_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq,
> +                                            struct uhs2_command uhs2_cmd, __be32 payload[4])
> +{
> +       if (host->uhs2_sd_tran) {
> +               uhs2_cmd.payload = payload;
> +               mrq->cmd->uhs2_cmd = &uhs2_cmd;
> +               mmc_uhs2_prepare_cmd(host, mrq);
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +static inline int mmc_sd_can_poweroff_notify(struct mmc_card *card)
> +{
> +       return card->ext_power.feature_support & SD_EXT_POWER_OFF_NOTIFY;
> +}
>
>  #endif
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd_uhs2.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sd_uhs2.c
> index beb2541338ff..c46729d85644 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/core/sd_uhs2.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd_uhs2.c
> @@ -1,23 +1,51 @@
>  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
>  /*
>   * Copyright (C) 2021 Linaro Ltd
> - *
>   * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@xxxxxxxxxx>
>   *
> + * Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corp, All Rights Reserved.
> + * Author: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@xxxxxxxxx>
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2020 Genesys Logic, Inc.
> + * Authors: Ben Chuang <ben.chuang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2020 Linaro Limited
> + * Author: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@xxxxxxxxxx>
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2022 Genesys Logic, Inc.
> + * Authors: Jason Lai <jason.lai@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 Genesys Logic, Inc.
> + * Authors: Victor Shih <victor.shih@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> + *
>   * Support for SD UHS-II cards
>   */
>  #include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
>
>  #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
>  #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
> +#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
> +#include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
> +#include <linux/mmc/sd_uhs2.h>
>
> +#include "card.h"
>  #include "core.h"
>  #include "bus.h"
>  #include "sd.h"
> +#include "sd_ops.h"
>  #include "mmc_ops.h"
>
> +#define UHS2_WAIT_CFG_COMPLETE_PERIOD_US  (1 * 1000)
> +#define UHS2_WAIT_CFG_COMPLETE_TIMEOUT_MS 100
> +
>  static const unsigned int sd_uhs2_freqs[] = { 52000000, 26000000 };
>
> +struct sd_uhs2_wait_active_state_data {
> +       struct mmc_host *host;
> +       struct mmc_command *cmd;
> +};
> +
>  static int sd_uhs2_power_up(struct mmc_host *host)
>  {
>         int err;
> @@ -42,12 +70,51 @@ static int sd_uhs2_power_off(struct mmc_host *host)
>
>         host->ios.vdd = 0;
>         host->ios.clock = 0;
> -       host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
> +       /* Must set UHS2 timing to identify UHS2 mode */
> +       host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS2_SPEED_A;
>         host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_OFF;
> +       host->uhs2_sd_tran = false;
>
>         return host->ops->uhs2_control(host, UHS2_SET_IOS);
>  }
>
> +/*
> + * sd_uhs2_cmd_assemble() - build up UHS-II command packet which is embedded in
> + *                          mmc_command structure
> + * @cmd:       MMC command to executed
> + * @uhs2_cmd:  UHS2 command corresponded to MMC command
> + * @header:    Header field of UHS-II command cxpacket
> + * @arg:       Argument field of UHS-II command packet
> + * @payload:   Payload field of UHS-II command packet
> + * @plen:      Payload length
> + * @resp:      Response buffer is allocated by caller and it is used to keep
> + *              the response of CM-TRAN command. For SD-TRAN command, uhs2_resp
> + *              should be null and SD-TRAN command response should be stored in
> + *              resp of mmc_command.
> + * @resp_len:  Response buffer length
> + *
> + * The uhs2_command structure contains message packets which are transmited/
> + * received on UHS-II bus. This function fills in the contents of uhs2_command
> + * structure and embededs UHS2 command into mmc_command structure, which is used
> + * in legacy SD operation functions.
> + *
> + */
> +static void sd_uhs2_cmd_assemble(struct mmc_command *cmd,
> +                                struct uhs2_command *uhs2_cmd,
> +                                u16 header, u16 arg, __be32 *payload,
> +                                u8 plen, u8 *resp, u8 resp_len)
> +{
> +       uhs2_cmd->header = header;
> +       uhs2_cmd->arg = arg;
> +       uhs2_cmd->payload = payload;
> +       uhs2_cmd->payload_len = plen * sizeof(u32);
> +       uhs2_cmd->packet_len = uhs2_cmd->payload_len + 4;
> +
> +       cmd->uhs2_cmd = uhs2_cmd;
> +       cmd->uhs2_resp = resp;
> +       cmd->uhs2_resp_len = resp_len;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Run the phy initialization sequence, which mainly relies on the UHS-II host
>   * to check that we reach the expected electrical state, between the host and
> @@ -55,7 +122,15 @@ static int sd_uhs2_power_off(struct mmc_host *host)
>   */
>  static int sd_uhs2_phy_init(struct mmc_host *host)
>  {
> -       return 0;
> +       int err;
> +
> +       err = host->ops->uhs2_control(host, UHS2_PHY_INIT);
> +       if (err) {
> +               pr_err("%s: failed to initial phy for UHS-II!\n",
> +                      mmc_hostname(host));
> +       }
> +
> +       return err;
>  }
>
>  /*
> @@ -64,6 +139,80 @@ static int sd_uhs2_phy_init(struct mmc_host *host)
>   */
>  static int sd_uhs2_dev_init(struct mmc_host *host)
>  {
> +       struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
> +       struct uhs2_command uhs2_cmd = {};
> +       u32 cnt;
> +       u32 dap, gap, resp_gap;
> +       u16 header, arg;
> +       __be32 payload[UHS2_DEV_INIT_PAYLOAD_LEN];
> +       u8 gd = 0;
> +       u8 resp[UHS2_DEV_ENUM_RESP_LEN] = {0};
> +       int err;
> +
> +       dap = host->uhs2_caps.dap;
> +       gap = host->uhs2_caps.gap;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Refer to UHS-II Addendum Version 1.02 Figure 6-21 to see DEVICE_INIT CCMD format.
> +        * Head:
> +        *      - Control Write(R/W=1) with 4-Byte payload(PLEN=01b).
> +        *      - IOADR = CMD_BASE + 002h
> +        * Payload:
> +        *      - bit [3:0]  : GAP(Group Allocated Power)
> +        *      - bit [7:4]  : GD(Group Descriptor)
> +        *      - bit [11]   : Complete Flag
> +        *      - bit [15:12]: DAP(Device Allocated Power)
> +        */
> +       header = UHS2_NATIVE_PACKET | UHS2_PACKET_TYPE_CCMD;
> +       arg = ((UHS2_DEV_CMD_DEVICE_INIT & 0xFF) << 8) |
> +              UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_WRITE |
> +              UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_PLEN_4B |
> +              (UHS2_DEV_CMD_DEVICE_INIT >> 8);
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Refer to UHS-II Addendum Version 1.02 section 6.3.1.
> +        * Max. time from DEVICE_INIT CCMD EOP reception on Device
> +        * Rx to its SOP transmission on Device Tx(Tfwd_init_cmd) is
> +        * 1 second.
> +        */
> +       cmd.busy_timeout = 1000;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Refer to UHS-II Addendum Version 1.02 section 6.2.6.3.
> +        * Let's retry the DEVICE_INIT command no more than 30 times.
> +        */
> +       for (cnt = 0; cnt < 30; cnt++) {
> +               payload[0] = ((dap & 0xF) << 12) |
> +                             UHS2_DEV_INIT_COMPLETE_FLAG |
> +                             ((gd & 0xF) << 4) |
> +                             (gap & 0xF);
> +
> +               sd_uhs2_cmd_assemble(&cmd, &uhs2_cmd, header, arg,
> +                                    payload, UHS2_DEV_INIT_PAYLOAD_LEN,
> +                                    resp, UHS2_DEV_INIT_RESP_LEN);
> +
> +               err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
> +               if (err) {
> +                       pr_err("%s: %s: UHS2 CMD send fail, err= 0x%x!\n",
> +                              mmc_hostname(host), __func__, err);
> +                       return err;
> +               }
> +
> +               if (resp[3] != (UHS2_DEV_CMD_DEVICE_INIT & 0xFF)) {
> +                       pr_err("%s: DEVICE_INIT response is wrong!\n",
> +                              mmc_hostname(host));
> +                       return -EIO;
> +               }
> +
> +               if (resp[5] & 0x8) {
> +                       host->uhs2_caps.group_desc = gd;
> +                       return 0;
> +               }
> +               resp_gap = resp[4] & 0x0F;
> +               if (gap == resp_gap)
> +                       gd++;
> +       }
> +
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> @@ -74,6 +223,52 @@ static int sd_uhs2_dev_init(struct mmc_host *host)
>   */
>  static int sd_uhs2_enum(struct mmc_host *host, u32 *node_id)
>  {
> +       struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
> +       struct uhs2_command uhs2_cmd = {};
> +       u16 header, arg;
> +       __be32 payload[UHS2_DEV_ENUM_PAYLOAD_LEN];
> +       u8 id_f = 0xF, id_l = 0x0;
> +       u8 resp[UHS2_DEV_ENUM_RESP_LEN] = {0};
> +       int err;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Refer to UHS-II Addendum Version 1.02 Figure 6-28 to see ENUMERATE CCMD format.
> +        * Header:
> +        *      - Control Write(R/W=1) with 4-Byte payload(PLEN=01b).
> +        *      - IOADR = CMD_BASE + 003h
> +        * Payload:
> +        *      - bit [3:0]: ID_L(Last Node ID)
> +        *      - bit [7:4]: ID_F(First Node ID)
> +        */
> +       header = UHS2_NATIVE_PACKET | UHS2_PACKET_TYPE_CCMD;
> +       arg = ((UHS2_DEV_CMD_ENUMERATE & 0xFF) << 8) |
> +              UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_WRITE |
> +              UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_PLEN_4B |
> +              (UHS2_DEV_CMD_ENUMERATE >> 8);
> +
> +       payload[0] = (id_f << 4) | id_l;
> +       payload[0] = cpu_to_be32(payload[0]);
> +
> +       sd_uhs2_cmd_assemble(&cmd, &uhs2_cmd, header, arg, payload, UHS2_DEV_ENUM_PAYLOAD_LEN,
> +                            resp, UHS2_DEV_ENUM_RESP_LEN);
> +
> +       err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
> +       if (err) {
> +               pr_err("%s: %s: UHS2 CMD send fail, err= 0x%x!\n",
> +                      mmc_hostname(host), __func__, err);
> +               return err;
> +       }
> +
> +       if (resp[3] != (UHS2_DEV_CMD_ENUMERATE & 0xFF)) {
> +               pr_err("%s: ENUMERATE response is wrong!\n",
> +                      mmc_hostname(host));
> +               return -EIO;
> +       }
> +
> +       id_f = (resp[4] >> 4) & 0xF;
> +       id_l = resp[4] & 0xF;
> +       *node_id = id_f;
> +
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> @@ -84,6 +279,181 @@ static int sd_uhs2_enum(struct mmc_host *host, u32 *node_id)
>   */
>  static int sd_uhs2_config_read(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card)
>  {
> +       struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
> +       struct uhs2_command uhs2_cmd = {};
> +       u16 header, arg;
> +       u32 cap;
> +       int err;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Use Control Read CCMD to read Generic Capability from Configuration Register.
> +        * - Control Write(R/W=1) with 4-Byte payload(PLEN=01b).
> +        * - IOADR = Generic Capability Register(CFG_BASE + 000h)
> +        */
> +       header = UHS2_NATIVE_PACKET | UHS2_PACKET_TYPE_CCMD | card->uhs2_config.node_id;
> +       arg = ((UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_GEN_CAPS & 0xFF) << 8) |
> +              UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_READ |
> +              UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_PLEN_4B |
> +              (UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_GEN_CAPS >> 8);
> +
> +       /*
> +        * There is no payload because per spec, there should be
> +        * no payload field for read CCMD.
> +        * Plen is set in arg. Per spec, plen for read CCMD
> +        * represents the len of read data which is assigned in payload
> +        * of following RES (p136).
> +        */
> +       sd_uhs2_cmd_assemble(&cmd, &uhs2_cmd, header, arg, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
> +
> +       err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
> +       if (err) {
> +               pr_err("%s: %s: UHS2 CMD send fail, err= 0x%x!\n",
> +                      mmc_hostname(host), __func__, err);
> +               return err;
> +       }
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Generic Capability Register:
> +        * bit [7:0]  : Reserved
> +        * bit [13:8] : Device-Specific Number of Lanes and Functionality
> +        *              bit 8: 2L-HD
> +        *              bit 9: 2D-1U FD
> +        *              bit 10: 1D-2U FD
> +        *              bit 11: 2D-2U FD
> +        *              Others: Reserved
> +        * bit [14]   : DADR Length
> +        *              0: 4 bytes
> +        *              1: Reserved
> +        * bit [23:16]: Application Type
> +        *              bit 16: 0=Non-SD memory, 1=SD memory
> +        *              bit 17: 0=Non-SDIO, 1=SDIO
> +        *              bit 18: 0=Card, 1=Embedded
> +        * bit [63:24]: Reserved
> +        */
> +       cap = cmd.resp[0];
> +       card->uhs2_config.n_lanes =
> +                               (cap >> UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_N_LANES_POS) &
> +                               UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_N_LANES_MASK;
> +       card->uhs2_config.dadr_len =
> +                               (cap >> UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_DADR_POS) &
> +                               UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_DADR_MASK;
> +       card->uhs2_config.app_type =
> +                               (cap >> UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_APP_POS) &
> +                               UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_APP_MASK;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Use Control Read CCMD to read PHY Capability from Configuration Register.
> +        * - Control Write(R/W=1) with 8-Byte payload(PLEN=10b).
> +        * - IOADR = PHY Capability Register(CFG_BASE + 002h)
> +        */
> +       arg = ((UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_PHY_CAPS & 0xFF) << 8) |
> +              UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_READ |
> +              UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_PLEN_8B |
> +             (UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_PHY_CAPS >> 8);
> +
> +       sd_uhs2_cmd_assemble(&cmd, &uhs2_cmd, header, arg, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
> +
> +       err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
> +       if (err) {
> +               pr_err("%s: %s: UHS2 CMD send fail, err= 0x%x!\n",
> +                      mmc_hostname(host), __func__, err);
> +               return err;
> +       }
> +
> +       /*
> +        * PHY Capability Register:
> +        * bit [3:0]  : PHY Minor Revision
> +        * bit [5:4]  : PHY Major Revision
> +        * bit [15]   : Support Hibernate Mode
> +        *              0: Not support Hibernate Mode
> +        *              1: Support Hibernate Mode
> +        * bit [31:16]: Reserved
> +        * bit [35:32]: Device-Specific N_LSS_SYN
> +        * bit [39:36]: Device-Specific N_LSS_DIR
> +        * bit [63:40]: Reserved
> +        */
> +       cap = cmd.resp[0];
> +       card->uhs2_config.phy_minor_rev =
> +                               cap & UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_PHY_MINOR_MASK;
> +       card->uhs2_config.phy_major_rev =
> +                               (cap >> UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_PHY_MAJOR_POS) &
> +                                UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_PHY_MAJOR_MASK;
> +       card->uhs2_config.can_hibernate =
> +                               (cap >> UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_CAN_HIBER_POS) &
> +                                UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_CAN_HIBER_MASK;
> +
> +       cap = cmd.resp[1];
> +       card->uhs2_config.n_lss_sync =
> +                               cap & UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_N_LSS_SYN_MASK;
> +       card->uhs2_config.n_lss_dir =
> +                               (cap >> UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_N_LSS_DIR_POS) &
> +                               UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_N_LSS_DIR_MASK;
> +       if (card->uhs2_config.n_lss_sync == 0)
> +               card->uhs2_config.n_lss_sync = 16 << 2;
> +       else
> +               card->uhs2_config.n_lss_sync <<= 2;
> +
> +       if (card->uhs2_config.n_lss_dir == 0)
> +               card->uhs2_config.n_lss_dir = 16 << 3;
> +       else
> +               card->uhs2_config.n_lss_dir <<= 3;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Use Control Read CCMD to read LINK/TRAN Capability from Configuration Register.
> +        * - Control Write(R/W=1) with 8-Byte payload(PLEN=10b).
> +        * - IOADR = LINK/TRAN Capability Register(CFG_BASE + 004h)
> +        */
> +       arg = ((UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_LINK_TRAN_CAPS & 0xFF) << 8) |
> +               UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_READ |
> +               UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_PLEN_8B |
> +               (UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_LINK_TRAN_CAPS >> 8);
> +
> +       sd_uhs2_cmd_assemble(&cmd, &uhs2_cmd, header, arg, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
> +
> +       err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
> +       if (err) {
> +               pr_err("%s: %s: UHS2 CMD send fail, err= 0x%x!\n",
> +                      mmc_hostname(host), __func__, err);
> +               return err;
> +       }
> +
> +       /*
> +        * LINK/TRAN Capability Register:
> +        * bit [3:0]  : LINK_TRAN Minor Revision
> +        * bit [5:4]  : LINK/TRAN Major Revision
> +        * bit [7:6]  : Reserved
> +        * bit [15:8] : Device-Specific N_FCU
> +        * bit [18:16]: Device Type
> +        *              001b=Host
> +        *              010b=Device
> +        *              011b=Reserved for CMD issuable Device
> +        * bit [19]   : Reserved
> +        * bit [31:20]: Device-Specific MAX_BLKLEN
> +        * bit [39:32]: Device-Specific N_DATA_GAP
> +        * bit [63:40]: Reserved
> +        */
> +       cap = cmd.resp[0];
> +       card->uhs2_config.link_minor_rev =
> +                               cap & UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_LT_MINOR_MASK;
> +       card->uhs2_config.link_major_rev =
> +                               (cap >> UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_LT_MAJOR_POS) &
> +                               UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_LT_MAJOR_MASK;
> +       card->uhs2_config.n_fcu =
> +                               (cap >> UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_N_FCU_POS) &
> +                               UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_N_FCU_MASK;
> +       card->uhs2_config.dev_type =
> +                               (cap >> UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_DEV_TYPE_POS) &
> +                               UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_DEV_TYPE_MASK;
> +       card->uhs2_config.maxblk_len =
> +                               (cap >> UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_MAX_BLK_LEN_POS) &
> +                               UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_MAX_BLK_LEN_MASK;
> +
> +       cap = cmd.resp[1];
> +       card->uhs2_config.n_data_gap =
> +                               cap & UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_N_DATA_GAP_MASK;
> +       if (card->uhs2_config.n_fcu == 0)
> +               card->uhs2_config.n_fcu = 256;
> +
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> @@ -98,26 +468,357 @@ static int sd_uhs2_config_read(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card)
>   */
>  static int sd_uhs2_config_write(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card)
>  {
> +       struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
> +       struct uhs2_command uhs2_cmd = {};
> +       u16 header, arg;
> +       __be32 payload[UHS2_CFG_WRITE_PAYLOAD_LEN];
> +       u8 nMinDataGap;
> +       int err;
> +       u8 resp[5] = {0};
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Use Control Write CCMD to set Generic Setting in Configuration Register.
> +        * - Control Write(R/W=1) with 8-Byte payload(PLEN=10b).
> +        * - IOADR = Generic Setting Register(CFG_BASE + 008h)
> +        * - Payload = New contents to be written to Generic Setting Register
> +        */
> +       header = UHS2_NATIVE_PACKET | UHS2_PACKET_TYPE_CCMD | card->uhs2_config.node_id;
> +       arg = ((UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_GEN_SET & 0xFF) << 8) |
> +              UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_WRITE |
> +              UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_PLEN_8B |
> +              (UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_GEN_SET >> 8);
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Most UHS-II cards only support FD and 2L-HD mode. Other lane numbers
> +        * defined in UHS-II addendem Ver1.01 are optional.
> +        */
> +       host->uhs2_caps.n_lanes_set = UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_GEN_SET_2L_FD_HD;
> +       card->uhs2_config.n_lanes_set = UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_GEN_SET_2L_FD_HD;
> +
> +       payload[0] = card->uhs2_config.n_lanes_set << UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_N_LANES_POS;
> +       payload[1] = 0;
> +       payload[0] = cpu_to_be32(payload[0]);
> +       payload[1] = cpu_to_be32(payload[1]);
> +
> +       /*
> +        * There is no payload because per spec, there should be
> +        * no payload field for read CCMD.
> +        * Plen is set in arg. Per spec, plen for read CCMD
> +        * represents the len of read data which is assigned in payload
> +        * of following RES (p136).
> +        */
> +       sd_uhs2_cmd_assemble(&cmd, &uhs2_cmd, header, arg, payload, UHS2_CFG_WRITE_PAYLOAD_LEN,
> +                            NULL, 0);
> +
> +       err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
> +       if (err) {
> +               pr_err("%s: %s: UHS2 CMD send fail, err= 0x%x!\n",
> +                      mmc_hostname(host), __func__, err);
> +               return err;
> +       }
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Use Control Write CCMD to set PHY Setting in Configuration Register.
> +        * - Control Write(R/W=1) with 8-Byte payload(PLEN=10b).
> +        * - IOADR = PHY Setting Register(CFG_BASE + 00Ah)
> +        * - Payload = New contents to be written to PHY Setting Register
> +        */
> +       arg = ((UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_PHY_SET & 0xFF) << 8) |
> +              UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_WRITE |
> +              UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_PLEN_8B |
> +              (UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_PHY_SET >> 8);
> +
> +       if (host->uhs2_caps.speed_range == UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_PHY_SET_SPEED_B) {
> +               if (card->uhs2_config.n_lanes == UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_2L_HD_FD &&
> +                   host->uhs2_caps.n_lanes == UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_2L_HD_FD) {
> +                       /* Support HD */
> +                       host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS2_SPEED_B_HD;
> +                       nMinDataGap = 1;
> +               } else {
> +                       /* Only support 2L-FD so far */
> +                       host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS2_SPEED_B;
> +                       nMinDataGap = 3;
> +               }
> +               card->uhs2_config.speed_range_set = UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_PHY_SET_SPEED_B;
> +       } else {
> +               if (card->uhs2_config.n_lanes == UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_2L_HD_FD &&
> +                   host->uhs2_caps.n_lanes == UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_2L_HD_FD) {
> +                       /* Support HD */
> +                       host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS2_SPEED_A_HD;
> +                       nMinDataGap = 1;
> +               } else {
> +                       /* Only support 2L-FD so far */
> +                       host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS2_SPEED_A;
> +                       nMinDataGap = 3;
> +               }
> +               card->uhs2_config.speed_range_set = UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_PHY_SET_SPEED_A;
> +       }
> +
> +       payload[0] = card->uhs2_config.speed_range_set << UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_PHY_SET_SPEED_POS;
> +
> +       card->uhs2_config.n_lss_sync_set = (max(card->uhs2_config.n_lss_sync,
> +                                               host->uhs2_caps.n_lss_sync) >> 2) &
> +                                          UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_N_LSS_SYN_MASK;
> +       host->uhs2_caps.n_lss_sync_set = card->uhs2_config.n_lss_sync_set;
> +
> +       card->uhs2_config.n_lss_dir_set = (max(card->uhs2_config.n_lss_dir,
> +                                              host->uhs2_caps.n_lss_dir) >> 3) &
> +                                         UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_N_LSS_DIR_MASK;
> +       host->uhs2_caps.n_lss_dir_set = card->uhs2_config.n_lss_dir_set;
> +
> +       payload[1] = (card->uhs2_config.n_lss_dir_set << UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_N_LSS_DIR_POS) |
> +                    card->uhs2_config.n_lss_sync_set;
> +       payload[0] = cpu_to_be32(payload[0]);
> +       payload[1] = cpu_to_be32(payload[1]);
> +
> +       memset(resp, 0, sizeof(resp));
> +
> +       sd_uhs2_cmd_assemble(&cmd, &uhs2_cmd, header, arg, payload, UHS2_CFG_WRITE_PAYLOAD_LEN,
> +                            resp, UHS2_CFG_WRITE_PHY_SET_RESP_LEN);
> +
> +       err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
> +       if (err) {
> +               pr_err("%s: %s: UHS2 CMD send fail, err= 0x%x!\n",
> +                      mmc_hostname(host), __func__, err);
> +               return err;
> +       }
> +
> +       if ((resp[2] & 0x80)) {
> +               pr_err("%s: %s: UHS2 CMD not accepted, resp= 0x%x!\n",
> +                      mmc_hostname(host), __func__, resp[2]);
> +               return -EIO;
> +       }
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Use Control Write CCMD to set LINK/TRAN Setting in Configuration Register.
> +        * - Control Write(R/W=1) with 8-Byte payload(PLEN=10b).
> +        * - IOADR = LINK/TRAN Setting Register(CFG_BASE + 00Ch)
> +        * - Payload = New contents to be written to LINK/TRAN Setting Register
> +        */
> +       arg = ((UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_LINK_TRAN_SET & 0xFF) << 8) |
> +               UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_WRITE |
> +               UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_PLEN_8B |
> +               (UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_LINK_TRAN_SET >> 8);
> +
> +       if (card->uhs2_config.app_type == UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_APP_SD_MEM)
> +               card->uhs2_config.maxblk_len_set = UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_LT_SET_MAX_BLK_LEN;
> +       else
> +               card->uhs2_config.maxblk_len_set = min(card->uhs2_config.maxblk_len,
> +                                                      host->uhs2_caps.maxblk_len);
> +       host->uhs2_caps.maxblk_len_set = card->uhs2_config.maxblk_len_set;
> +
> +       card->uhs2_config.n_fcu_set = min(card->uhs2_config.n_fcu, host->uhs2_caps.n_fcu);
> +       host->uhs2_caps.n_fcu_set = card->uhs2_config.n_fcu_set;
> +
> +       card->uhs2_config.n_data_gap_set = max(nMinDataGap, card->uhs2_config.n_data_gap);
> +       host->uhs2_caps.n_data_gap_set = card->uhs2_config.n_data_gap_set;
> +
> +       host->uhs2_caps.max_retry_set = 3;
> +       card->uhs2_config.max_retry_set = host->uhs2_caps.max_retry_set;
> +
> +       payload[0] = (card->uhs2_config.maxblk_len_set << UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_MAX_BLK_LEN_POS) |
> +                    (card->uhs2_config.max_retry_set << UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_LT_SET_MAX_RETRY_POS) |
> +                    (card->uhs2_config.n_fcu_set << UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_N_FCU_POS);
> +       payload[1] = card->uhs2_config.n_data_gap_set;
> +       payload[0] = cpu_to_be32(payload[0]);
> +       payload[1] = cpu_to_be32(payload[1]);
> +
> +       sd_uhs2_cmd_assemble(&cmd, &uhs2_cmd, header, arg, payload, UHS2_CFG_WRITE_PAYLOAD_LEN,
> +                            NULL, 0);
> +
> +       err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
> +       if (err) {
> +               pr_err("%s: %s: UHS2 CMD send fail, err= 0x%x!\n",
> +                      mmc_hostname(host), __func__, err);
> +               return err;
> +       }
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Use Control Write CCMD to set Config Completion(payload bit 63) in Generic Setting
> +        * Register.
> +        * Header:
> +        *      - Control Write(R/W=1) with 8-Byte payload(PLEN=10b).
> +        *      - IOADR = PGeneric Setting Register(CFG_BASE + 008h)
> +        * Payload:
> +        *      - bit [63]: Config Completion
> +        *
> +        * DLSM transits to Active state immediately when Config Completion is set to 1.
> +        */
> +       arg = ((UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_GEN_SET & 0xFF) << 8) |
> +              UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_WRITE |
> +              UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_PLEN_8B |
> +              (UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_GEN_SET >> 8);
> +
> +       payload[0] = 0;
> +       payload[1] = UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_GEN_SET_CFG_COMPLETE;
> +       payload[0] = cpu_to_be32(payload[0]);
> +       payload[1] = cpu_to_be32(payload[1]);
> +
> +       memset(resp, 0, sizeof(resp));
> +       sd_uhs2_cmd_assemble(&cmd, &uhs2_cmd, header, arg, payload, UHS2_CFG_WRITE_PAYLOAD_LEN,
> +                            resp, UHS2_CFG_WRITE_GENERIC_SET_RESP_LEN);
> +
> +       err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
> +       if (err) {
> +               pr_err("%s: %s: UHS2 CMD send fail, err= 0x%x!\n",
> +                      mmc_hostname(host), __func__, err);
> +               return err;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Set host Config Setting registers */
> +       err = host->ops->uhs2_control(host, UHS2_SET_CONFIG);
> +       if (err) {
> +               pr_err("%s: %s: UHS2 SET_CONFIG fail!\n", mmc_hostname(host), __func__);
> +               return err;
> +       }
> +
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> -/*
> - * Initialize the UHS-II card through the SD-TRAN transport layer. This enables
> - * commands/requests to be backwards compatible through the legacy SD protocol.
> - * UHS-II cards has a specific power limit specified for VDD1/VDD2, that should
> - * be set through a legacy CMD6. Note that, the power limit that becomes set,
> - * survives a soft reset through the GO_DORMANT_STATE command.
> - */
> -static int sd_uhs2_legacy_init(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card)
> +static int sd_uhs2_go_dormant(struct mmc_host *host, u32 node_id)
> +{
> +       struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
> +       struct uhs2_command uhs2_cmd = {};
> +       u16 header, arg;
> +       __be32 payload[1];
> +       int err;
> +
> +       /* Disable Normal INT */
> +       err = host->ops->uhs2_control(host, UHS2_DISABLE_INT);
> +       if (err) {
> +               pr_err("%s: %s: UHS2 DISABLE_INT fail!\n",
> +                      mmc_hostname(host), __func__);
> +               return err;
> +       }
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Refer to UHS-II Addendum Version 1.02 Figure 6-17 to see GO_DORMANT_STATE CCMD format.
> +        * Header:
> +        *      - Control Write(R/W=1) with 4-Byte payload(PLEN=01b).
> +        *      - IOADR = CMD_BASE + 001h
> +        * Payload:
> +        *      - bit [7]: HBR(Entry to Hibernate Mode)
> +        *                 1: Host intends to enter Hibernate mode during Dormant state.
> +        *                 The default setting is 0 because hibernate is currently not supported.
> +        */
> +       header = UHS2_NATIVE_PACKET | UHS2_PACKET_TYPE_CCMD | node_id;
> +       arg = ((UHS2_DEV_CMD_GO_DORMANT_STATE & 0xFF) << 8) |
> +               UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_WRITE |
> +               UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_PLEN_4B |
> +               (UHS2_DEV_CMD_GO_DORMANT_STATE >> 8);
> +
> +       sd_uhs2_cmd_assemble(&cmd, &uhs2_cmd, header, arg, payload, UHS2_GO_DORMANT_PAYLOAD_LEN,
> +                            NULL, 0);
> +
> +       err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
> +       if (err) {
> +               pr_err("%s: %s: UHS2 CMD send fail, err= 0x%x!\n",
> +                      mmc_hostname(host), __func__, err);
> +               return err;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Check Dormant State in Present */
> +       err = host->ops->uhs2_control(host, UHS2_CHECK_DORMANT);
> +       if (err)
> +               return err;
> +
> +       /* Disable UHS2 card clock */
> +       err = host->ops->uhs2_control(host, UHS2_DISABLE_CLK);
> +       if (err)
> +               return err;
> +
> +       /* Restore sd clock */
> +       mmc_delay(5);
> +       err = host->ops->uhs2_control(host, UHS2_ENABLE_CLK);
> +       if (err)
> +               return err;
> +
> +       /* Enable Normal INT */
> +       err = host->ops->uhs2_control(host, UHS2_ENABLE_INT);
> +       if (err)
> +               return err;
> +
> +       /* Detect UHS2 */
> +       err = host->ops->uhs2_control(host, UHS2_PHY_INIT);
> +       if (err)
> +               return err;
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int sd_uhs2_wait_active_state_cb(void *cb_data, bool *busy)
>  {
> +       struct sd_uhs2_wait_active_state_data *data = cb_data;
> +       struct mmc_host *host = data->host;
> +       struct mmc_command *cmd = data->cmd;
> +       int err;
> +
> +       err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, cmd, 0);
> +       if (err)
> +               return err;
> +
> +       if (cmd->resp[1] & UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_GEN_SET_CFG_COMPLETE)
> +               *busy = false;
> +       else
> +               *busy = true;
> +
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> +static int sd_uhs2_go_dormant_state(struct mmc_host *host, u32 node_id)
> +{
> +       struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
> +       struct uhs2_command uhs2_cmd = {};
> +       u16 header, arg;
> +       int err;
> +       struct sd_uhs2_wait_active_state_data cb_data = {
> +               .host = host,
> +               .cmd = &cmd
> +       };
> +
> +       err = sd_uhs2_go_dormant(host, node_id);
> +       if (err) {
> +               pr_err("%s: %s: UHS2 GO_DORMANT_STATE fail, err= 0x%x!\n",
> +                      mmc_hostname(host), __func__, err);
> +               return err;
> +       }
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Use Control Read CCMD to check Config Completion(bit 63) in Generic Setting Register.
> +        * - Control Read(R/W=0) with 8-Byte payload(PLEN=10b).
> +        * - IOADR = Generic Setting Register(CFG_BASE + 008h)
> +        *
> +        * When UHS-II card been switched to new speed mode, it will set Config Completion to 1.
> +        */
> +       header = UHS2_NATIVE_PACKET | UHS2_PACKET_TYPE_CCMD | node_id;
> +       arg = ((UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_GEN_SET & 0xFF) << 8) |
> +               UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_READ |
> +               UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_PLEN_8B |
> +               (UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_GEN_SET >> 8);
> +
> +       sd_uhs2_cmd_assemble(&cmd, &uhs2_cmd, header, arg, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
> +       err = __mmc_poll_for_busy(host, UHS2_WAIT_CFG_COMPLETE_PERIOD_US,
> +                                 UHS2_WAIT_CFG_COMPLETE_TIMEOUT_MS,
> +                                 &sd_uhs2_wait_active_state_cb, &cb_data);
> +       if (err) {
> +               pr_err("%s: %s: Not switch to Active in 100 ms\n", mmc_hostname(host), __func__);
> +               return err;
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void sd_uhs2_remove(struct mmc_host *host)
> +{
> +       mmc_remove_card(host->card);
> +       host->card = NULL;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Allocate the data structure for the mmc_card and run the UHS-II specific
>   * initialization sequence.
>   */
> -static int sd_uhs2_init_card(struct mmc_host *host)
> +static int sd_uhs2_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *oldcard)
>  {
>         struct mmc_card *card;
>         u32 node_id;
> @@ -131,9 +832,14 @@ static int sd_uhs2_init_card(struct mmc_host *host)
>         if (err)
>                 return err;
>
> -       card = mmc_alloc_card(host, &sd_type);
> -       if (IS_ERR(card))
> -               return PTR_ERR(card);
> +       if (oldcard) {
> +               card = oldcard;
> +       } else {
> +               card = mmc_alloc_card(host, &sd_type);
> +               if (IS_ERR(card))
> +                       return PTR_ERR(card);
> +       }
> +       host->card = card;
>
>         card->uhs2_config.node_id = node_id;
>         card->type = MMC_TYPE_SD;
> @@ -146,18 +852,189 @@ static int sd_uhs2_init_card(struct mmc_host *host)
>         if (err)
>                 goto err;
>
> -       host->card = card;
> +       /* If change speed to Range B, need to GO_DORMANT_STATE */
> +       if (host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS2_SPEED_B ||
> +           host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS2_SPEED_B_HD) {
> +               err = sd_uhs2_go_dormant_state(host, node_id);
> +               if (err)
> +                       goto err;
> +       }
> +
> +       host->uhs2_sd_tran = true;
> +
>         return 0;
>
>  err:
> -       mmc_remove_card(card);
> +       if (!oldcard)
> +               mmc_remove_card(card);
> +       else
> +               sd_uhs2_remove(host);
>         return err;
>  }
>
> -static void sd_uhs2_remove(struct mmc_host *host)
> +/*
> + * Initialize the UHS-II card through the SD-TRAN transport layer. This enables
> + * commands/requests to be backwards compatible through the legacy SD protocol.
> + * UHS-II cards has a specific power limit specified for VDD1/VDD2, that should
> + * be set through a legacy CMD6. Note that, the power limit that becomes set,
> + * survives a soft reset through the GO_DORMANT_STATE command.
> + */
> +static int sd_uhs2_legacy_init(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card)
>  {
> -       mmc_remove_card(host->card);
> -       host->card = NULL;
> +       int err;
> +       u32 cid[4];
> +       u32 ocr;
> +       u32 rocr;
> +       u8  *status;
> +       int ro;
> +
> +       /* Send CMD0 to reset SD card */
> +       err = __mmc_go_idle(host);
> +       if (err)
> +               return err;
> +
> +       mmc_delay(1);
> +
> +       /* Send CMD8 to communicate SD interface operation condition */
> +       err = mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->ocr_avail);
> +       if (err) {
> +               dev_warn(mmc_dev(host), "CMD8 error\n");
> +               goto err;
> +       }
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Probe SD card working voltage.
> +        */
> +       err = mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
> +       if (err)
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       card->ocr = ocr;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Some SD cards claims an out of spec VDD voltage range. Let's treat
> +        * these bits as being in-valid and especially also bit7.
> +        */
> +       ocr &= ~0x7FFF;
> +       rocr = mmc_select_voltage(host, ocr);
> +       /*
> +        * Some cards have zero value of rocr in UHS-II mode. Assign host's
> +        * ocr value to rocr.
> +        */
> +       if (!rocr)
> +               rocr = host->ocr_avail;
> +
> +       rocr |= (SD_OCR_CCS | SD_OCR_XPC);
> +
> +       /* Wait SD power on ready */
> +       ocr = rocr;
> +
> +       err = mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, ocr, &rocr);
> +       if (err)
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       err = mmc_send_cid(host, cid);
> +       if (err)
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       memcpy(card->raw_cid, cid, sizeof(card->raw_cid));
> +       mmc_decode_cid(card);
> +
> +       /*
> +        * For native busses:  get card RCA and quit open drain mode.
> +        */
> +       err = mmc_send_relative_addr(host, &card->rca);
> +       if (err)
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       err = mmc_sd_get_csd(card);
> +       if (err)
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Select card, as all following commands rely on that.
> +        */
> +       err = mmc_select_card(card);
> +       if (err)
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Fetch SCR from card.
> +        */
> +       err = mmc_app_send_scr(card);
> +       if (err)
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       err = mmc_decode_scr(card);
> +       if (err)
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Switch to high power consumption mode.
> +        * Even switch failed, sd card can still work at lower power consumption mode, but
> +        * performance will be lower than high power consumption mode.
> +        */
> +       status = kmalloc(64, GFP_KERNEL);
> +       if (!status)
> +               return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +       if (!(card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_SWITCH)) {
> +               pr_warn("%s: card lacks mandatory switch function, performance might suffer\n",
> +                       mmc_hostname(card->host));
> +       } else {
> +               /* send CMD6 to set Maximum Power Consumption to get better performance */
> +               err = mmc_sd_switch(card, 0, 3, SD4_SET_POWER_LIMIT_1_80W, status);
> +               if (!err)
> +                       err = mmc_sd_switch(card, 1, 3, SD4_SET_POWER_LIMIT_1_80W, status);
> +
> +               err = 0;
> +       }
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Check if read-only switch is active.
> +        */
> +       ro = mmc_sd_get_ro(host);
> +       if (ro < 0) {
> +               pr_warn("%s: host does not support read-only switch, assuming write-enable\n",
> +                       mmc_hostname(host));
> +       } else if (ro > 0) {
> +               mmc_card_set_readonly(card);
> +       }
> +
> +       /*
> +        * NOTE:
> +        * Should we read Externsion Register to check power notification feature here?
> +        */
> +
> +       kfree(status);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +
> +err:
> +       sd_uhs2_remove(host);
> +       return err;
> +}
> +
> +int sd_uhs2_reinit(struct mmc_host *host)
> +{
> +       struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
> +       int err;
> +
> +       sd_uhs2_power_up(host);
> +       err = sd_uhs2_phy_init(host);
> +       if (err)
> +               return err;
> +
> +       err = sd_uhs2_init_card(host, card);
> +       if (err)
> +               return err;
> +
> +       err = sd_uhs2_legacy_init(host, card);
> +       if (err)
> +               return err;
> +
> +       mmc_card_set_present(card);
> +       return err;
>  }
>
>  static int sd_uhs2_alive(struct mmc_host *host)
> @@ -179,38 +1056,195 @@ static void sd_uhs2_detect(struct mmc_host *host)
>                 mmc_claim_host(host);
>                 mmc_detach_bus(host);
>                 sd_uhs2_power_off(host);
> +               /* Remove UHS2 timing to indicate the end of UHS2 mode */
> +               host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
>                 mmc_release_host(host);
>         }
>  }
>
> +static int _sd_uhs2_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
> +{
> +       struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
> +       int err = 0;
> +
> +       mmc_claim_host(host);
> +
> +       if (mmc_card_suspended(card))
> +               goto out;
> +
> +       if (mmc_sd_can_poweroff_notify(card))
> +               err = sd_poweroff_notify(card);
> +
> +       if (!err) {
> +               sd_uhs2_power_off(host);
> +               mmc_card_set_suspended(card);
> +       }
> +
> +out:
> +       mmc_release_host(host);
> +       return err;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Callback for suspend
> + */
>  static int sd_uhs2_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
>  {
> -       return 0;
> +       int err;
> +
> +       err = _sd_uhs2_suspend(host);
> +       if (!err) {
> +               pm_runtime_disable(&host->card->dev);
> +               pm_runtime_set_suspended(&host->card->dev);
> +       }
> +
> +       return err;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * This function tries to determine if the same card is still present
> + * and, if so, restore all state to it.
> + */
> +static int _mmc_sd_uhs2_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
> +{
> +       int err = 0;
> +
> +       mmc_claim_host(host);
> +
> +       if (!mmc_card_suspended(host->card))
> +               goto out;
> +
> +       /* Power up UHS2 SD card and re-initialize it. */
> +       err = sd_uhs2_reinit(host);
> +       mmc_card_clr_suspended(host->card);
> +
> +out:
> +       mmc_release_host(host);
> +       return err;
>  }
>
> +/*
> + * Callback for resume
> + */
>  static int sd_uhs2_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
>  {
> +       pm_runtime_enable(&host->card->dev);
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> +/*
> + * Callback for runtime_suspend.
> + */
>  static int sd_uhs2_runtime_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
>  {
> -       return 0;
> +       int err;
> +
> +       if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM))
> +               return 0;
> +
> +       err = _sd_uhs2_suspend(host);
> +       if (err)
> +               pr_err("%s: error %d doing aggressive suspend\n", mmc_hostname(host), err);
> +
> +       return err;
>  }
>
>  static int sd_uhs2_runtime_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
>  {
> -       return 0;
> +       int err;
> +
> +       err = _mmc_sd_uhs2_resume(host);
> +       if (err && err != -ENOMEDIUM)
> +               pr_err("%s: error %d doing runtime resume\n", mmc_hostname(host), err);
> +
> +       return err;
>  }
>
> -static int sd_uhs2_shutdown(struct mmc_host *host)
> +static int sd_uhs2_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *host)
>  {
> -       return 0;
> +       int err;
> +
> +       sd_uhs2_power_off(host);
> +       /* Wait at least 1 ms according to SD spec */
> +       mmc_delay(1);
> +       sd_uhs2_power_up(host);
> +
> +       err = sd_uhs2_reinit(host);
> +
> +       return err;
>  }
>
> -static int sd_uhs2_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *host)
> +/*
> + * mmc_uhs2_prepare_cmd - prepare for SD command packet
> + * @host:      MMC host
> + * @mrq:       MMC request
> + *
> + * Initialize and fill in a header and a payload of SD command packet.
> + * The caller should allocate uhs2_command in host->cmd->uhs2_cmd in
> + * advance.
> + *
> + * Return:     0 on success, non-zero error on failure
> + */
> +void mmc_uhs2_prepare_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
>  {
> -       return 0;
> +       struct mmc_command *cmd;
> +       struct uhs2_command *uhs2_cmd;
> +       u16 header, arg;
> +       __be32 *payload;
> +       u8 plen;
> +
> +       cmd = mrq->cmd;
> +       header = host->card->uhs2_config.node_id;
> +       if ((cmd->flags & MMC_CMD_MASK) == MMC_CMD_ADTC)
> +               header |= UHS2_PACKET_TYPE_DCMD;
> +       else
> +               header |= UHS2_PACKET_TYPE_CCMD;
> +
> +       arg = cmd->opcode << UHS2_SD_CMD_INDEX_POS;
> +       if (host->uhs2_app_cmd) {
> +               arg |= UHS2_SD_CMD_APP;
> +               host->uhs2_app_cmd = false;
> +       }
> +
> +       /*
> +        * UHS-II Addendum 7.2.1.2
> +        * Host may set DM to 1 for DCMD which supports multi-block read/write regardless of
> +        * data transfer length (e.g., CMD18, CMD25). Otherwise, it shall not set DM to 1.
> +        * (e.g., CMD6, CMD17, CMD24). These rules are also applied to other multi-block read/write
> +        * commands defined in other Part of SD specifications (for example, Host may set DM to 1
> +        * for ACMD18 or ACMD25).
> +        */
> +       if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode))
> +               cmd->uhs2_cmd->tmode_half_duplex = mmc_card_uhs2_hd_mode(host);
> +       else
> +               cmd->uhs2_cmd->tmode_half_duplex = 0;
> +
> +       uhs2_cmd = cmd->uhs2_cmd;
> +       payload = uhs2_cmd->payload;
> +       plen = 2; /* at the maximum */
> +
> +       if ((cmd->flags & MMC_CMD_MASK) == MMC_CMD_ADTC &&
> +           cmd->uhs2_cmd->tmode_half_duplex) {
> +               if (mmc_card_uhs2_hd_mode(host))
> +                       arg |= UHS2_DCMD_2L_HD_MODE;
> +
> +               arg |= UHS2_DCMD_LM_TLEN_EXIST;
> +
> +               if (cmd->data->blocks == 1 &&
> +                   cmd->data->blksz != 512 &&
> +                   cmd->opcode != MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK &&
> +                   cmd->opcode != MMC_WRITE_BLOCK) {
> +                       arg |= UHS2_DCMD_TLUM_BYTE_MODE;
> +                       payload[1] = cpu_to_be32(cmd->data->blksz);
> +               } else {
> +                       payload[1] = cpu_to_be32(cmd->data->blocks);
> +               }
> +       } else {
> +               plen = 1;
> +       }
> +
> +       payload[0] = cpu_to_be32(cmd->arg);
> +       sd_uhs2_cmd_assemble(cmd, uhs2_cmd, header, arg, payload, plen, NULL, 0);
>  }
>
>  static const struct mmc_bus_ops sd_uhs2_ops = {
> @@ -221,7 +1255,7 @@ static const struct mmc_bus_ops sd_uhs2_ops = {
>         .resume = sd_uhs2_resume,
>         .runtime_suspend = sd_uhs2_runtime_suspend,
>         .runtime_resume = sd_uhs2_runtime_resume,
> -       .shutdown = sd_uhs2_shutdown,
> +       .shutdown = sd_uhs2_suspend,
>         .hw_reset = sd_uhs2_hw_reset,
>  };
>
> @@ -237,7 +1271,7 @@ static int sd_uhs2_attach(struct mmc_host *host)
>         if (err)
>                 goto err;
>
> -       err = sd_uhs2_init_card(host);
> +       err = sd_uhs2_init_card(host, NULL);
>         if (err)
>                 goto err;
>
> @@ -254,21 +1288,33 @@ static int sd_uhs2_attach(struct mmc_host *host)
>                 goto remove_card;
>
>         mmc_claim_host(host);
> +
>         return 0;
>
>  remove_card:
> -       mmc_remove_card(host->card);
> -       host->card = NULL;
> +       sd_uhs2_remove(host);
>         mmc_claim_host(host);
> -       mmc_detach_bus(host);
> +
>  err:
> +       mmc_detach_bus(host);
>         sd_uhs2_power_off(host);
> +       /* Remove UHS2 timing to indicate the end of UHS2 mode */
> +       host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
>         return err;
>  }
>
> +/**
> + * mmc_attach_sd_uhs2 - select UHS2 interface
> + * @host: MMC host
> + *
> + * Try to select UHS2 interface and initialize the bus for a given
> + * frequency, @freq.
> + *
> + * Return:     0 on success, non-zero error on failure
> + */
>  int mmc_attach_sd_uhs2(struct mmc_host *host)
>  {
> -       int i, err = 0;
> +       int i, err;
>
>         if (!(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_SD_UHS2))
>                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> @@ -283,6 +1329,9 @@ int mmc_attach_sd_uhs2(struct mmc_host *host)
>          */
>         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sd_uhs2_freqs); i++) {
>                 host->f_init = sd_uhs2_freqs[i];
> +               pr_debug("%s: %s: trying to init UHS-II card at %u Hz\n",
> +                        mmc_hostname(host), __func__, host->f_init);
> +
>                 err = sd_uhs2_attach(host);
>                 if (!err)
>                         break;
> diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/core.h b/include/linux/mmc/core.h
> index 2c7928a50907..f30f6be86f66 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mmc/core.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mmc/core.h
> @@ -23,6 +23,15 @@ enum mmc_blk_status {
>         MMC_BLK_NEW_REQUEST,
>  };
>
> +struct uhs2_command {
> +       u16     header;
> +       u16     arg;
> +       __be32  *payload;
> +       u32     payload_len;
> +       u32     packet_len;
> +       u8      tmode_half_duplex;
> +};
> +
>  struct mmc_command {
>         u32                     opcode;
>         u32                     arg;
> @@ -108,6 +117,10 @@ struct mmc_command {
>         unsigned int            busy_timeout;   /* busy detect timeout in ms */
>         struct mmc_data         *data;          /* data segment associated with cmd */
>         struct mmc_request      *mrq;           /* associated request */
> +
> +       struct uhs2_command     *uhs2_cmd;      /* UHS2 command */
> +       u8                      *uhs2_resp;     /* UHS2 native cmd resp */
> +       u8                      uhs2_resp_len;  /* UHS2 native cmd resp len */
>  };
>
>  struct mmc_data {
> diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/host.h b/include/linux/mmc/host.h
> index 68e78c65cf1c..899bb5d247d3 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mmc/host.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mmc/host.h
> @@ -126,6 +126,13 @@ struct sd_uhs2_caps {
>  };
>
>  enum sd_uhs2_operation {
> +       UHS2_PHY_INIT = 0,
> +       UHS2_SET_CONFIG,
> +       UHS2_ENABLE_INT,
> +       UHS2_DISABLE_INT,
> +       UHS2_ENABLE_CLK,
> +       UHS2_DISABLE_CLK,
> +       UHS2_CHECK_DORMANT,
>         UHS2_SET_IOS,
>  };
>
> @@ -476,6 +483,8 @@ struct mmc_host {
>  #endif
>  #define MMC_CAP2_ALT_GPT_TEGRA (1 << 28)       /* Host with eMMC that has GPT entry at a non-standard location */
>
> +       bool                    uhs2_sd_tran;
> +       bool                    uhs2_app_cmd;   /* Host UHS-II APP Command */
>         struct sd_uhs2_caps     uhs2_caps;      /* Host UHS-II capabilities */
>
>         int                     fixed_drv_type; /* fixed driver type for non-removable media */
> @@ -737,6 +746,12 @@ static inline void mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(struct mmc_host *host,
>         host->err_stats[stat] += 1;
>  }
>
> +static inline int mmc_card_uhs2_hd_mode(struct mmc_host *host)
> +{
> +       return host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS2_SPEED_A_HD ||
> +              host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS2_SPEED_B_HD;
> +}
> +
>  int mmc_sd_switch(struct mmc_card *card, int mode, int group, u8 value, u8 *resp);
>  int mmc_send_status(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *status);
>  int mmc_send_tuning(struct mmc_host *host, u32 opcode, int *cmd_error);
> --
> 2.25.1
>





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