[PATCH v2 05/12] mmc: mmci: Make busy complete state machine explicit

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This refactors the ->busy_complete() callback currently
only used by Ux500 to handle busy detection on hardware
where one and the same IRQ is fired whether we get a
start or an end signal on busy detect.

The code is currently using the cached status from the
command IRQ in ->busy_status as a state to select what to
do next: if this state is non-zero we are waiting for
IRQs and if it is zero we treat the state as the starting
point for a busy detect wait cycle.

Make this explicit by creating a state machine where the
->busy_complete callback moves between four states:
MMCI_BUSY_NOT_STARTED, MMCI_BUSY_WAITING_FOR_IRQS,
MMCI_BUSY_START_IRQ and MMCI_BUSY_END_IRQ.

The code currently assumes this order: we enable the busy
detect IRQ, get a busy start IRQ, then a busy end IRQ, and
then we clear and mask this IRQ and proceed.

We insert dev_err() prints for unexpected states.

Augment the STM32 driver with similar states for
completeness.

This works as before on most cards, however on a
problematic card that is not working with busy detect, and
which I have been debugging, this happens:

[127220.662719] mmci-pl18x 80005000.mmc: lost busy status
		when waiting for busy end IRQ

This probably means that the busy detect start IRQ has
already occurred when we start executing the
->busy_complete() callbacks, and the busy detect end IRQ
is counted as the start IRQ, and this is what is causing
the card to not be detected properly.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
ChangeLog v1->v2:
- No changes
---
 drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c             | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 drivers/mmc/host/mmci.h             | 16 +++++++++++
 drivers/mmc/host/mmci_stm32_sdmmc.c |  6 +++-
 3 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c
index 7d42625f2356..887b83e392a4 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c
@@ -670,6 +670,7 @@ static bool ux500_busy_complete(struct mmci_host *host, u32 status, u32 err_msk)
 		writel(host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCICLEAR);
 		writel(readl(base + MMCIMASK0) &
 		       ~host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCIMASK0);
+		host->busy_state = MMCI_BUSY_DONE;
 		host->busy_status = 0;
 		return true;
 	}
@@ -687,7 +688,7 @@ static bool ux500_busy_complete(struct mmci_host *host, u32 status, u32 err_msk)
 	 * while, to allow it to be set, but tests indicates that it
 	 * isn't needed.
 	 */
-	if (!host->busy_status) {
+	if (host->busy_state == MMCI_BUSY_IDLE) {
 		status = readl(base + MMCISTATUS);
 		if (status & host->variant->busy_detect_flag) {
 			writel(readl(base + MMCIMASK0) |
@@ -695,6 +696,7 @@ static bool ux500_busy_complete(struct mmci_host *host, u32 status, u32 err_msk)
 			       base + MMCIMASK0);
 
 			host->busy_status = status & (MCI_CMDSENT | MCI_CMDRESPEND);
+			host->busy_state = MMCI_BUSY_WAITING_FOR_IRQS;
 			return false;
 		}
 	}
@@ -710,11 +712,40 @@ static bool ux500_busy_complete(struct mmci_host *host, u32 status, u32 err_msk)
 	 * both the start and the end interrupts needs to be cleared,
 	 * one after the other. So, clear the busy start IRQ here.
 	 */
-	if (host->busy_status &&
-	    (status & host->variant->busy_detect_flag)) {
-		host->busy_status |= status & (MCI_CMDSENT | MCI_CMDRESPEND);
-		writel(host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCICLEAR);
-		return false;
+	if (host->busy_state == MMCI_BUSY_WAITING_FOR_IRQS) {
+		if (status & host->variant->busy_detect_flag) {
+			host->busy_status |= status & (MCI_CMDSENT | MCI_CMDRESPEND);
+			writel(host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCICLEAR);
+			host->busy_state = MMCI_BUSY_START_IRQ;
+			return false;
+		} else {
+			dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
+				"lost busy status when waiting for busy start IRQ\n");
+			writel(host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCICLEAR);
+			writel(readl(base + MMCIMASK0) &
+			       ~host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCIMASK0);
+			host->busy_state = MMCI_BUSY_DONE;
+			host->busy_status = 0;
+			return true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (host->busy_state == MMCI_BUSY_START_IRQ) {
+		if (status & host->variant->busy_detect_flag) {
+			host->busy_status |= status & (MCI_CMDSENT | MCI_CMDRESPEND);
+			writel(host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCICLEAR);
+			host->busy_state = MMCI_BUSY_END_IRQ;
+			return false;
+		} else {
+			dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
+				"lost busy status when waiting for busy end IRQ\n");
+			writel(host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCICLEAR);
+			writel(readl(base + MMCIMASK0) &
+			       ~host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCIMASK0);
+			host->busy_state = MMCI_BUSY_DONE;
+			host->busy_status = 0;
+			return true;
+		}
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -723,11 +754,18 @@ static bool ux500_busy_complete(struct mmci_host *host, u32 status, u32 err_msk)
 	 * the busy end IRQ. Clear and mask the IRQ, then continue to
 	 * process the command.
 	 */
-	if (host->busy_status) {
-		writel(host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCICLEAR);
+	if (host->busy_state == MMCI_BUSY_END_IRQ) {
+		if (status & host->variant->busy_detect_flag) {
+			/* We should just get two IRQs for busy detect */
+			dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "spurious busy detect IRQ\n");
+			return false;
+		}
 
+		writel(host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCICLEAR);
 		writel(readl(base + MMCIMASK0) &
 		       ~host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCIMASK0);
+
+		host->busy_state = MMCI_BUSY_DONE;
 		host->busy_status = 0;
 	}
 
@@ -1258,6 +1296,7 @@ mmci_start_command(struct mmci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 c)
 	}
 
 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
+		host->busy_state = MMCI_BUSY_IDLE;
 		host->busy_status = 0;
 
 		if (host->variant->busy_timeout) {
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.h b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.h
index e1a9b96a3396..82f3850325c8 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.h
@@ -261,6 +261,21 @@ struct clk;
 struct dma_chan;
 struct mmci_host;
 
+/**
+ * enum mmci_busy_state - enumerate the busy detect wait states
+ *
+ * This is used for the state machine waiting for different busy detect
+ * interrupts on hardware that fire a single IRQ for start and end of
+ * the busy detect phase on DAT0.
+ */
+enum mmci_busy_state {
+	MMCI_BUSY_IDLE,
+	MMCI_BUSY_WAITING_FOR_IRQS,
+	MMCI_BUSY_START_IRQ,
+	MMCI_BUSY_END_IRQ,
+	MMCI_BUSY_DONE,
+};
+
 /**
  * struct variant_data - MMCI variant-specific quirks
  * @clkreg: default value for MCICLOCK register
@@ -409,6 +424,7 @@ struct mmci_host {
 	u32			clk_reg;
 	u32			clk_reg_add;
 	u32			datactrl_reg;
+	enum mmci_busy_state	busy_state;
 	u32			busy_status;
 	u32			mask1_reg;
 	u8			vqmmc_enabled:1;
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci_stm32_sdmmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci_stm32_sdmmc.c
index 60bca78a72b1..24831a1092b2 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci_stm32_sdmmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci_stm32_sdmmc.c
@@ -393,8 +393,10 @@ static bool sdmmc_busy_complete(struct mmci_host *host, u32 status, u32 err_msk)
 	busy_d0 = sdmmc_status & MCI_STM32_BUSYD0;
 
 	/* complete if there is an error or busy_d0end */
-	if ((status & err_msk) || busy_d0end)
+	if ((status & err_msk) || busy_d0end) {
+		host->busy_state = MMCI_BUSY_DONE;
 		goto complete;
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * On response the busy signaling is reflected in the BUSYD0 flag.
@@ -408,6 +410,7 @@ static bool sdmmc_busy_complete(struct mmci_host *host, u32 status, u32 err_msk)
 			host->busy_status = status &
 				(MCI_CMDSENT | MCI_CMDRESPEND);
 		}
+		host->busy_state = MMCI_BUSY_END_IRQ;
 		return false;
 	}
 
@@ -416,6 +419,7 @@ static bool sdmmc_busy_complete(struct mmci_host *host, u32 status, u32 err_msk)
 		writel_relaxed(mask & ~host->variant->busy_detect_mask,
 			       base + MMCIMASK0);
 		host->busy_status = 0;
+		host->busy_state = MMCI_BUSY_DONE;
 	}
 
 	writel_relaxed(host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCICLEAR);

-- 
2.39.2




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