This series enhances the ioctl path so that userspace callers are able to reliably check all error bits for their operation. The current implementation poses the problem of error bits which the caller cannot check, this is potentially a security issue. If the phrase security issue has woken you up, but you haven't been using: mmc-utils sanitize mmc-utils erase secure-trim{1|2} mmc-utils secure-erase mmc-utils rpmb write-block you can go back to sleep, sorry to bother you. If you have, you are probably still fine, if there was no active attacker sabotaging your eMMC, the secure operation probably succeeded. There is just no way to confirm that it actually has. Examples include e.g. a flash-fail of the eMMC. Card behavior differs here, R1 bit 19 could be set, many cards will just shut off on flash-fail, so if you want to play with this patch I would suggest aiming for WP_ERASE_SKIP, although that technically doesn't need the patch, as WP groups could be queried before and after erase. sudo ./mmc writeprotect user set temp 0x0 $(($(blockdev --getsz /dev/mmcblk2))) /dev/mmcblk2 sudo ./mmc erase secure-erase 0 $(($(blockdev --getsz /dev/mmcblk2)-1)) /dev/mmcblk2 will yield Executing Secure Erase from 0x00000000 to 0x0773ffff High Capacity Erase Unit Size=524288 bytes High Capacity Erase Timeout=600 ms High Capacity Write Protect Group Size=2097152 bytes RSP0: 0x00000800 # added by author, this is what the patch will add RSP1: 0x00008f40 # added by author, this is what the patch will add Secure Erase Succeed! even though no erase is issued. Why is it RFC? setting BIT(31) of write_flag is of course hacky, would like your comments on that. The post-PROG errors are only relevant for either writes or SWITCH and ERASE, so operations without data, it can safely be abused. Similarly saving the errors in response[1] is also a bit hacky, I personally like it a bit better for the userspace caller to be able to distinguish immediate errors and X errors. Just putting everything in response[0] would of course work, too. 1/3 and 2/3 are fine from my end. Christian Loehle (3): mmc: block: ioctl: define rpmb reliable flag mmc: block: ioctl: do write error check for spi mmc: block: ioctl: Add error aggregation flag drivers/mmc/core/block.c | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- include/uapi/linux/mmc/ioctl.h | 3 +++ 2 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) -- 2.37.3 Hyperstone GmbH | Reichenaustr. 39a | 78467 Konstanz Managing Director: Dr. Jan Peter Berns. Commercial register of local courts: Freiburg HRB381782