Hi Sarthak and others, I like your patch, I'm not familiar with the whole sleep/wake flow. But I have a question. Regarding mmc_poweroff_notify() , there is a parameter notify_type. In the spec., it has a value 0x04: SLEEP_NOTIFICATION (host is going to put the device in sleep mode.) Is there anything that needs to be changed in _mmc_suspend() before calling mmc_sleepawake(host, true)/mmc_power_off(host)? Thanks in advance. Best regards, Ben On Wed, May 25, 2022 at 12:31 AM Kamasali Satyanarayan (Consultant) (QUIC) <quic_kamasali@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > Hi, > > These patches will be further taken by Sarthak. > > Thanks, > Satya > > -----Original Message----- > From: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@xxxxxxxxxx> > Sent: Wednesday, April 27, 2022 1:06 PM > To: quic_spathi <quic_spathi@xxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: avri.altman@xxxxxxx; linus.walleij@xxxxxxxxxx; shawn.lin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx; merez@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx; s.shtylyov@xxxxxx; huijin.park@xxxxxxxxxxx; briannorris@xxxxxxxxxxxx; digetx@xxxxxxxxx; linux-mmc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Veerabhadrarao Badiganti <vbadigan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Shaik Sajida Bhanu <sbhanu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Kamasali Satyanarayan (Consultant) (QUIC) <quic_kamasali@xxxxxxxxxxx> > Subject: Re: [PATCH V1] mmc: core: Add partial initialization support > > On Tue, 26 Apr 2022 at 11:04, Srinivasarao Pathipati <quic_spathi@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > From: Maya Erez <merez@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > > > This change adds the ability to partially initialize the MMC card by > > using card Sleep/Awake sequence (CMD5). > > Card will be sent to Sleep state during runtime/system suspend and > > will be woken up during runtime/system resume. > > By using this sequence the card doesn't need full initialization which > > gives time reduction in system/runtime resume path. > > > > Signed-off-by: Maya Erez <merez@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > Signed-off-by: Veerabhadrarao Badiganti <vbadigan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > Signed-off-by: Shaik Sajida Bhanu <sbhanu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > Signed-off-by: kamasali <quic_kamasali@xxxxxxxxxxx> > > Signed-off-by: Srinivasarao Pathipati <quic_spathi@xxxxxxxxxxx> > > It seems like this patch has been posted before [1]. Let me repeat my question sent back then. > > It would be nice if you could provide some more exact numbers of what the gain is for a couple of different eMMCs, to justify the change. > Can you please do that? > > Kind regards > Uffe > > [1] > https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-mmc/patch/1591277381-7734-1-git-send-email-vbadigan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ > > > --- > > drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c | 149 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- > > include/linux/mmc/card.h | 4 ++ > > include/linux/mmc/host.h | 2 + > > 3 files changed, 146 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c index > > 9ab915b..8691c00 100644 > > --- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c > > +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c > > @@ -1942,7 +1942,14 @@ static int mmc_sleep_busy_cb(void *cb_data, bool *busy) > > return 0; > > } > > > > -static int mmc_sleep(struct mmc_host *host) > > +static int mmc_can_sleepawake(struct mmc_host *host) { > > + return host && (host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_SLEEP_AWAKE) && host->card && > > + (host->card->ext_csd.rev >= 3); > > + > > +} > > + > > +static int mmc_sleepawake(struct mmc_host *host, bool sleep) > > { > > struct mmc_command cmd = {}; > > struct mmc_card *card = host->card; @@ -1953,14 +1960,17 @@ > > static int mmc_sleep(struct mmc_host *host) > > /* Re-tuning can't be done once the card is deselected */ > > mmc_retune_hold(host); > > > > - err = mmc_deselect_cards(host); > > - if (err) > > - goto out_release; > > + if (sleep) { > > + err = mmc_deselect_cards(host); > > + if (err) > > + goto out_release; > > + } > > > > cmd.opcode = MMC_SLEEP_AWAKE; > > cmd.arg = card->rca << 16; > > - cmd.arg |= 1 << 15; > > use_r1b_resp = mmc_prepare_busy_cmd(host, &cmd, timeout_ms); > > + if (sleep) > > + cmd.arg |= 1 << 15; > > > > err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0); > > if (err) > > @@ -1982,6 +1992,9 @@ static int mmc_sleep(struct mmc_host *host) > > > > err = __mmc_poll_for_busy(host, 0, timeout_ms, > > &mmc_sleep_busy_cb, host); > > > > + if (!sleep) > > + err = mmc_select_card(card); > > + > > out_release: > > mmc_retune_release(host); > > return err; > > @@ -2080,6 +2093,66 @@ static int _mmc_flush_cache(struct mmc_host *host) > > pr_err("%s: cache flush error %d\n", > > mmc_hostname(host), err); > > } > > + return err; > > +} > > + > > +static int mmc_cache_card_ext_csd(struct mmc_host *host) { > > + int err; > > + u8 *ext_csd; > > + struct mmc_card *card = host->card; > > + > > + err = mmc_get_ext_csd(card, &ext_csd); > > + if (err || !ext_csd) { > > + pr_err("%s: %s: mmc_get_ext_csd failed (%d)\n", > > + mmc_hostname(host), __func__, err); > > + return err; > > + } > > + /* only cache read/write fields that the sw changes */ > > + card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_cmdq = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CMDQ_MODE_EN]; > > + card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_cache_ctrl = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_CTRL]; > > + card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_bus_width = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH]; > > + card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_hs_timing = > > + ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING]; > > + > > + kfree(ext_csd); > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > + > > +static int mmc_test_awake_ext_csd(struct mmc_host *host) { > > + int err; > > + u8 *ext_csd; > > + struct mmc_card *card = host->card; > > + > > + err = mmc_get_ext_csd(card, &ext_csd); > > + if (err) { > > + pr_err("%s: %s: mmc_get_ext_csd failed (%d)\n", > > + mmc_hostname(host), __func__, err); > > + return err; > > + } > > + > > + /* only compare read/write fields that the sw changes */ > > + pr_debug("%s: %s: type(cached:current) cmdq(%d:%d) cache_ctrl(%d:%d) bus_width (%d:%d) timing(%d:%d)\n", > > + mmc_hostname(host), __func__, > > + card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_cmdq, > > + ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CMDQ_MODE_EN], > > + card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_cache_ctrl, > > + ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_CTRL], > > + card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_bus_width, > > + ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH], > > + card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_hs_timing, > > + ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING]); > > + err = !((card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_cmdq == > > + ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CMDQ_MODE_EN]) && > > + (card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_cache_ctrl == > > + ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_CTRL]) && > > + (card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_bus_width == > > + ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH]) && > > + (card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_hs_timing == > > + ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING])); > > + > > + kfree(ext_csd); > > > > return err; > > } > > @@ -2103,8 +2176,12 @@ static int _mmc_suspend(struct mmc_host *host, bool is_suspend) > > ((host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE) || !is_suspend || > > (host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE_IN_SUSPEND))) > > err = mmc_poweroff_notify(host->card, notify_type); > > - else if (mmc_can_sleep(host->card)) > > - err = mmc_sleep(host); > > + if (mmc_can_sleepawake(host)) { > > + memcpy(&host->cached_ios, &host->ios, sizeof(host->cached_ios)); > > + mmc_cache_card_ext_csd(host); > > + } > > + if (mmc_can_sleep(host->card)) > > + err = mmc_sleepawake(host, true); > > else if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) > > err = mmc_deselect_cards(host); > > > > @@ -2117,6 +2194,48 @@ static int _mmc_suspend(struct mmc_host *host, bool is_suspend) > > return err; > > } > > > > +static int mmc_partial_init(struct mmc_host *host) { > > + int err = 0; > > + struct mmc_card *card = host->card; > > + > > + mmc_set_bus_width(host, host->cached_ios.bus_width); > > + mmc_set_timing(host, host->cached_ios.timing); > > + if (host->cached_ios.enhanced_strobe) { > > + host->ios.enhanced_strobe = true; > > + if (host->ops->hs400_enhanced_strobe) > > + host->ops->hs400_enhanced_strobe(host, &host->ios); > > + } > > + mmc_set_clock(host, host->cached_ios.clock); > > + mmc_set_bus_mode(host, host->cached_ios.bus_mode); > > + > > + if (!mmc_card_hs400es(card) && > > + (mmc_card_hs200(card) || mmc_card_hs400(card))) { > > + err = mmc_execute_tuning(card); > > + if (err) { > > + pr_err("%s: %s: Tuning failed (%d)\n", > > + mmc_hostname(host), __func__, err); > > + goto out; > > + } > > + } > > + /* > > + * The ext_csd is read to make sure the card did not went through > > + * Power-failure during sleep period. > > + * A subset of the W/E_P, W/C_P register will be tested. In case > > + * these registers values are different from the values that were > > + * cached during suspend, we will conclude that a Power-failure occurred > > + * and will do full initialization sequence. > > + */ > > + err = mmc_test_awake_ext_csd(host); > > + if (err) { > > + pr_debug("%s: %s: fail on ext_csd read (%d)\n", > > + mmc_hostname(host), __func__, err); > > + goto out; > > + } > > +out: > > + return err; > > +} > > + > > /* > > * Suspend callback > > */ > > @@ -2139,7 +2258,7 @@ static int mmc_suspend(struct mmc_host *host) > > */ > > static int _mmc_resume(struct mmc_host *host) { > > - int err = 0; > > + int err = -EINVAL; > > > > mmc_claim_host(host); > > > > @@ -2147,7 +2266,19 @@ static int _mmc_resume(struct mmc_host *host) > > goto out; > > > > mmc_power_up(host, host->card->ocr); > > - err = mmc_init_card(host, host->card->ocr, host->card); > > + > > + if (mmc_can_sleepawake(host)) { > > + err = mmc_sleepawake(host, false); > > + if (!err) > > + err = mmc_partial_init(host); > > + else > > + pr_err("%s: %s: awake failed (%d), fallback to full init\n", > > + mmc_hostname(host), __func__, err); > > + } > > + > > + if (err) > > + err = mmc_init_card(host, host->card->ocr, host->card); > > + > > mmc_card_clr_suspended(host->card); > > > > out: > > diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/card.h b/include/linux/mmc/card.h > > index 37f9758..ed7f6f7 100644 > > --- a/include/linux/mmc/card.h > > +++ b/include/linux/mmc/card.h > > @@ -86,6 +86,8 @@ struct mmc_ext_csd { > > unsigned int data_tag_unit_size; /* DATA TAG UNIT size */ > > unsigned int boot_ro_lock; /* ro lock support */ > > bool boot_ro_lockable; > > + u8 raw_ext_csd_cmdq; /* 15 */ > > + u8 raw_ext_csd_cache_ctrl; /* 33 */ > > bool ffu_capable; /* Firmware upgrade support */ > > bool cmdq_en; /* Command Queue enabled */ > > bool cmdq_support; /* Command Queue supported */ > > @@ -96,7 +98,9 @@ struct mmc_ext_csd { > > u8 raw_partition_support; /* 160 */ > > u8 raw_rpmb_size_mult; /* 168 */ > > u8 raw_erased_mem_count; /* 181 */ > > + u8 raw_ext_csd_bus_width; /* 183 */ > > u8 strobe_support; /* 184 */ > > + u8 raw_ext_csd_hs_timing; /* 185 */ > > u8 raw_ext_csd_structure; /* 194 */ > > u8 raw_card_type; /* 196 */ > > u8 raw_driver_strength; /* 197 */ > > diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/host.h b/include/linux/mmc/host.h > > index c38072e..a9ddf7a 100644 > > --- a/include/linux/mmc/host.h > > +++ b/include/linux/mmc/host.h > > @@ -422,6 +422,7 @@ struct mmc_host { > > #else > > #define MMC_CAP2_CRYPTO 0 > > #endif > > +#define MMC_CAP2_SLEEP_AWAKE (1 << 29) /* Use Sleep/Awake (CMD5) */ > > #define MMC_CAP2_ALT_GPT_TEGRA (1 << 28) /* Host with eMMC that has GPT entry at a non-standard location */ > > > > int fixed_drv_type; /* fixed driver type for non-removable media */ > > @@ -441,6 +442,7 @@ struct mmc_host { > > spinlock_t lock; /* lock for claim and bus ops */ > > > > struct mmc_ios ios; /* current io bus settings */ > > + struct mmc_ios cached_ios; > > > > /* group bitfields together to minimize padding */ > > unsigned int use_spi_crc:1; > > -- > > 2.7.4 > >