Sorry, I don't receive the reply email in my gmail. Normally the mmc_host's power.disable_depth is large than zero, the rpm_resume(mmc:0001) will not be called recursively for parent. This is the most case. Although the mmc class device never calls pm_runtime_enable() directly, there are still some cases as below to call pm_runtime_enable(), which may cause it's power.disable_depth decremented to zero. case1: device_resume_early->pm_runtime_enable case2: device_resume->pm_runtime_enable Anything that can go wrong will go wrong. Unfortunately we meet the case. If you trigger to set the mmc_host's power.disable_depth value to zero after mmc suspended, you can find the issue. In our platform the mmc device's parent list is as below: mmc0:0001->mmc_host mmc0->fa630000.mmc->soc. The rpm_resume call trace is as below in our scenario: rpm_resume(mmc0:0001) | if (!parent && dev->parent) //true if (!parent->power.disable_depth && !parent->power.ignore_children) //true rpm_resume(parent, 0) ---> rpm_resume(mmc_host, 0) | | | callback = RPM_GET_CALLBACK(mmc_host, ...) = NULL | retval = rpm_callback(callback, mmc_host) = -ENOSYS | | | return retval = -ENOSYS if (retval) goto out; //skip rpm_callback() return retval = -ENOSYS The scenario is rare, but anything that can go wrong will go wrong. The patch can enhance the code to avoid this scenario. Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@xxxxxxxxxx> 于2021年3月22日周一 下午6:26写道: > > On Sat, 20 Mar 2021 at 05:57, kehuanlin <chgokhl@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > The rpm_resume() will call parent's resume callback recursively. > > Since mmc_host has no its own pm_runtime callbacks, the mmc devices > > may fail to resume (-ENOSYS in rpm_callback) sometimes. Mark mmc_host > > device with pm_runtime_no_callbacks can fix the issue. > > Can you please elaborate more on this? What do you mean by "sometimes"? > > More precisely, how do you trigger the rpm_callback() for mmc class > device to return -ENOSYS? > > Don't get me wrong, the patch is fine, but I want to understand if it > actually solves a problem for you - or that it's better considered as > an optimization? > > Kind regards > Uffe > > > > > Signed-off-by: kehuanlin <chgokhl@xxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > drivers/mmc/core/host.c | 2 ++ > > 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) > > > > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/host.c b/drivers/mmc/core/host.c > > index 9b89a91b6b47..177bebd9a6c4 100644 > > --- a/drivers/mmc/core/host.c > > +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/host.c > > @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ > > #include <linux/of.h> > > #include <linux/of_gpio.h> > > #include <linux/pagemap.h> > > +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> > > #include <linux/pm_wakeup.h> > > #include <linux/export.h> > > #include <linux/leds.h> > > @@ -480,6 +481,7 @@ struct mmc_host *mmc_alloc_host(int extra, struct device *dev) > > host->class_dev.class = &mmc_host_class; > > device_initialize(&host->class_dev); > > device_enable_async_suspend(&host->class_dev); > > + pm_runtime_no_callbacks(&host->class_dev); > > > > if (mmc_gpio_alloc(host)) { > > put_device(&host->class_dev); > > -- > > 2.30.0 > >