Dear All I want to discuss about this topic with you guys. There is an application to put many IO requests to a SD card right after completion of system resume. Current MMC stack invokes mmc_rescan asynchronously for PM_POST_SUSPEND. As reported to me, there could be a race between an IO thread and the kworker for mmc_rescan, especially when the application mentioned before is installed and the function of mmc_rescan is run later than expected For a series of IO requests, mmc_rescan, particularily at __mmc_claim_host called in mmc_sd_detect, didn't acquire a host for longer than expected. Below is the call stacks shown after the symptom happened and the system tried to enter into suspend again. In this case, mmc pm notifier is called with PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE, so it waits for completion or cancelling the work for mmc_rescan. For the latency, mobile users can see black screen for a long time sometimes, even with pushing a power button to wake up the system. If there is another way to fix it w/o any change, please let me know. Or I want to post a patch not to do _mmc_detect_change conditionally because it helps remove the race and the case assumes SD card initialization is already done. -- <6>[ 3965.259816] I[0: swapper/0: 0] 22631 0 227 3902403994884 D(2) 3 ffffffc0007ee338 0 ffffffc85678e000 * kworker/u16:4 [__mmc_claim_host] <6>[ 3965.259839] I[0: swapper/0: 0] Workqueue: kmmcd mmc_rescan <0>[ 3965.259854] I[0: swapper/0: 0] Call trace: <4>[ 3965.259870] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc00013e674>] __switch_to+0x80/0x90 <4>[ 3965.259886] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc000b137f4>] __schedule+0x530/0x76c <4>[ 3965.259902] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc000b13a9c>] schedule+0x6c/0x7c <4>[ 3965.259919] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc0007ee338>] __mmc_claim_host+0xb8/0x188 <4>[ 3965.259937] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc0007eebfc>] mmc_get_card+0x24/0x38 <4>[ 3965.259956] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc0007f5c44>] mmc_sd_detect+0x90/0xe8 <4>[ 3965.259973] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc0007f08d8>] mmc_rescan+0xa0/0x2ec <4>[ 3965.259991] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc0001688e0>] process_one_work+0x26c/0x434 <4>[ 3965.260008] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc000168dc8>] worker_thread+0x320/0x444 <4>[ 3965.260026] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc00016dac0>] kthread+0xdc/0xec .. <0>[ 3965.259854] I[0: swapper/0: 0] Call trace: <4>[ 3965.259870] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc00013e674>] __switch_to+0x80/0x90 <4>[ 3965.259886] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc000b137f4>] __schedule+0x530/0x76c <4>[ 3965.259902] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc000b13a9c>] schedule+0x6c/0x7c <4>[ 3965.259919] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc0007ee338>] __mmc_claim_host+0xb8/0x188 <4>[ 3965.259937] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc0007eebfc>] mmc_get_card+0x24/0x38 <4>[ 3965.259956] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc0007f5c44>] mmc_sd_detect+0x90/0xe8 <4>[ 3965.259973] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc0007f08d8>] mmc_rescan+0xa0/0x2ec <4>[ 3965.259991] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc0001688e0>] process_one_work+0x26c/0x434 <4>[ 3965.260008] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc000168dc8>] worker_thread+0x320/0x444 <4>[ 3965.260026] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc00016dac0>] kthread+0xdc/0xec .. <0>[ 3965.203379] I[0: swapper/0: 0] Call trace: <4>[ 3965.203397] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc00013e674>] __switch_to+0x80/0x90 <4>[ 3965.203414] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc000b137f4>] __schedule+0x530/0x76c <4>[ 3965.203430] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc000b13a9c>] schedule+0x6c/0x7c <4>[ 3965.203448] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc000b160e8>] schedule_timeout+0x28/0x214 <4>[ 3965.203464] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc000b145a0>] wait_for_common+0x114/0x15c <4>[ 3965.203482] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc000b14710>] wait_for_completion+0x10/0x20 <4>[ 3965.203498] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc000169990>] flush_work+0xf0/0x11c <4>[ 3965.203516] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc000169ad0>] __cancel_work_timer+0x114/0x1a0 <4>[ 3965.203533] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc000169c44>] cancel_delayed_work_sync+0xc/0x1c <4>[ 3965.203554] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc0007f1000>] mmc_pm_notify+0x78/0x12c <4>[ 3965.203573] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc00016ebf4>] notifier_call_chain+0x7c/0xec <4>[ 3965.203590] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc00016ef08>] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x44/0x68 <4>[ 3965.203608] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc00016ef3c>] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x10/0x20 <4>[ 3965.203628] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc0001964ec>] pm_notifier_call_chain+0x1c/0x44 <4>[ 3965.203644] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc000197ad0>] pm_suspend+0x2e0/0x5fc <4>[ 3965.203662] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc0001961cc>] state_store+0x4c/0x8c <4>[ 3965.203683] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc0003f35ec>] kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x2c <4>[ 3965.203703] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc0002aac2c>] sysfs_kf_write+0x40/0x50 <4>[ 3965.203721] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc0002aa000>] kernfs_fop_write+0xfc/0x148 <4>[ 3965.203739] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc000249b4c>] vfs_write+0xb8/0x190 <4>[ 3965.203755] I[0: swapper/0: 0] [<ffffffc000249cf0>] SyS_write+0x44/0x88 Thanks. Kiwoong Kim
