> -----Original Message----- > From: Rafael J. Wysocki [mailto:rafael@xxxxxxxxxx] > Sent: Wednesday, November 25, 2020 10:04 PM > To: Bjorn Helgaas; 吳昊澄 Ricky > Cc: Arnd Bergmann; Greg Kroah-Hartman; Ulf Hansson; Bjorn Helgaas; > vaibhavgupta40@xxxxxxxxx; kdlnx@xxxxxxx; Doug Anderson; > rmfrfs@xxxxxxxxx; Lee Jones; Linux Kernel Mailing List; linux-mmc; Rafael J. > Wysocki; Linux PM > Subject: Re: [PATCH] misc: rtsx: rts5249 support runtime PM > > On Tue, Nov 24, 2020 at 9:49 PM Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > [+cc Rafael, linux-pm for runtime PM question below] > > > > On Tue, Nov 24, 2020 at 02:02:02PM +0800, ricky_wu@xxxxxxxxxxx wrote: > > > From: Ricky Wu <ricky_wu@xxxxxxxxxxx> > > > > > > rtsx_pci_sdmmc: add to support autosuspend when the rtd3_en is set > > > > > > rtsx_pcr: add callback functions about runtime PM > > > add delay_work(rtd3_work) to decrease usage count to 0 when staying > > > at idle over 10 sec > > > > > > rts5249: add extra flow at init function to support wakeup from d3 > > > and set rtd3_en from register setting > > > > This looks like several patches that should be split up. The ASPM > > changes should be unrelated to runtime PM. > > Thanks for your reply.. Ok I will split up ASPM changes and runtime PM > > > Signed-off-by: Ricky Wu <ricky_wu@xxxxxxxxxxx> > > > --- > > > drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5249.c | 25 ++++-- > > > drivers/misc/cardreader/rtsx_pcr.c | 122 > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- > > > drivers/misc/cardreader/rtsx_pcr.h | 1 + > > > drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_pci_sdmmc.c | 18 ++++- > > > include/linux/rtsx_pci.h | 1 + > > > 5 files changed, 152 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) > > > > > > diff --git a/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5249.c > b/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5249.c > > > index b85279f1fc5e..1da3b1ca1121 100644 > > > --- a/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5249.c > > > +++ b/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5249.c > > > @@ -65,7 +65,6 @@ static void rtsx_base_fetch_vendor_settings(struct > rtsx_pcr *pcr) > > > pcr_dbg(pcr, "skip fetch vendor setting\n"); > > > return; > > > } > > > - > > > > Doesn't look like an improvement to me. > > +1 > > > > pcr->aspm_en = rtsx_reg_to_aspm(reg); > > > pcr->sd30_drive_sel_1v8 = rtsx_reg_to_sd30_drive_sel_1v8(reg); > > > pcr->card_drive_sel &= 0x3F; > > > @@ -73,6 +72,8 @@ static void rtsx_base_fetch_vendor_settings(struct > rtsx_pcr *pcr) > > > > > > pci_read_config_dword(pdev, PCR_SETTING_REG2, ®); > > > pcr_dbg(pcr, "Cfg 0x%x: 0x%x\n", PCR_SETTING_REG2, reg); > > > + > > > + pcr->rtd3_en = rtsx_reg_to_rtd3_uhsii(reg); > > > if (rtsx_check_mmc_support(reg)) > > > pcr->extra_caps |= EXTRA_CAPS_NO_MMC; > > > pcr->sd30_drive_sel_3v3 = rtsx_reg_to_sd30_drive_sel_3v3(reg); > > > @@ -278,13 +279,25 @@ static int rts5249_extra_init_hw(struct rtsx_pcr > *pcr) > > > > > > rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, CMD_TIMEOUT_DEF); > > > > > > - if (CHK_PCI_PID(pcr, PID_524A) || CHK_PCI_PID(pcr, PID_525A)) { > > > + if (CHK_PCI_PID(pcr, PID_524A) || CHK_PCI_PID(pcr, PID_525A)) > > > rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, REG_VREF, PWD_SUSPND_EN, > PWD_SUSPND_EN); > > > - rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS524A_PM_CTRL3, 0x01, > 0x00); > > > - rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS524A_PME_FORCE_CTL, > 0x30, 0x20); > > > + > > > + if (pcr->rtd3_en) { > > > + if (CHK_PCI_PID(pcr, PID_524A) || CHK_PCI_PID(pcr, > PID_525A)) { > > > + rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS524A_PM_CTRL3, > 0x01, 0x01); > > > + rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, > RTS524A_PME_FORCE_CTL, 0x30, 0x30); > > > + } else { > > > + rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, PM_CTRL3, 0x01, > 0x01); > > > + rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, PME_FORCE_CTL, > 0xFF, 0x33); > > > + } > > > } else { > > > - rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, PME_FORCE_CTL, 0xFF, 0x30); > > > - rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, PM_CTRL3, 0x01, 0x00); > > > + if (CHK_PCI_PID(pcr, PID_524A) || CHK_PCI_PID(pcr, > PID_525A)) { > > > + rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS524A_PM_CTRL3, > 0x01, 0x00); > > > + rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, > RTS524A_PME_FORCE_CTL, 0x30, 0x20); > > > + } else { > > > + rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, PME_FORCE_CTL, > 0xFF, 0x30); > > > + rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, PM_CTRL3, 0x01, > 0x00); > > > + } > > > } > > > > > > /* > > > diff --git a/drivers/misc/cardreader/rtsx_pcr.c > b/drivers/misc/cardreader/rtsx_pcr.c > > > index 5d15607027e9..cb105563bde7 100644 > > > --- a/drivers/misc/cardreader/rtsx_pcr.c > > > +++ b/drivers/misc/cardreader/rtsx_pcr.c > > > @@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ > > > #include <linux/rtsx_pci.h> > > > #include <linux/mmc/card.h> > > > #include <asm/unaligned.h> > > > +#include <linux/pm.h> > > > +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> > > > > > > #include "rtsx_pcr.h" > > > #include "rts5261.h" > > > @@ -89,9 +91,16 @@ static void rtsx_comm_set_aspm(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr, > bool enable) > > > if (pcr->aspm_enabled == enable) > > > return; > > > > > > - pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(pcr->pci, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, > > > - PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPMC, > > > - enable ? pcr->aspm_en : > 0); > > > + if (pcr->aspm_en & 0x02) > > > + rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, ASPM_FORCE_CTL, > FORCE_ASPM_CTL0 | > > > + FORCE_ASPM_CTL1, enable ? 0 : > FORCE_ASPM_CTL0 | FORCE_ASPM_CTL1); > > > + else > > > + rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, ASPM_FORCE_CTL, > FORCE_ASPM_CTL0 | > > > + FORCE_ASPM_CTL1, FORCE_ASPM_CTL0 | > FORCE_ASPM_CTL1); > > > + > > > + if (!enable && (pcr->aspm_en & 0x02)) > > > + mdelay(10); > > > > This is a significant change that should be in its own patch and > > explained. Previously we did standard PCI config reads/writes to the > > PCIe Link Control register. After this change we'll use > > rtsx_pci_write_register(), which looks like it writes to an MMIO > > register in a BAR: > > > > rtsx_pci_probe > > pcr->remap_addr = ioremap(base, len) > > > > rtsx_pci_write_register > > rtsx_pci_writel(pcr, RTSX_HAIMR, val) > > iowrite32(val, pcr->remap_addr + reg) > > > > It's not clear that the MMIO register in the BAR is the same as the > > one in config space. And we still write the Link Control register in > > config space below and other places. How are these supposed to be > > coordinated? > > > > Drivers should not change ASPM configuration directly. Especially not > > in obfuscated ways like this. > > Indeed. > We used this write register to disable/enable ASPM for our IC, we don't want to enter ASPM when IC in R/W time and initial time so we need to write this register and we think this way not conflict the " Drivers should not change ASPM configuration directly " so we remove pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(pcr->pci, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL...) to follow not change ASPM configuration directly > > > pcr->aspm_enabled = enable; > > > } > > > @@ -143,6 +152,9 @@ void rtsx_pci_start_run(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr) > > > /* If pci device removed, don't queue idle work any more */ > > > if (pcr->remove_pci) > > > return; > > > + if (pcr->rtd3_en) > > > + if (pcr->pci->dev.power.usage_count.counter == 0) > > > + pm_runtime_get(&(pcr->pci->dev)); > > > > > > if (pcr->state != PDEV_STAT_RUN) { > > > pcr->state = PDEV_STAT_RUN; > > > @@ -1075,6 +1087,19 @@ static void rtsx_pm_power_saving(struct > rtsx_pcr *pcr) > > > rtsx_comm_pm_power_saving(pcr); > > > } > > > > > > +static void rtsx_pci_rtd3_work(struct work_struct *work) > > > +{ > > > + struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work); > > > + struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = container_of(dwork, struct rtsx_pcr, > rtd3_work); > > > + > > > + pcr_dbg(pcr, "--> %s\n", __func__); > > > + > > > + while (pcr->pci->dev.power.usage_count.counter > 0) { > > > + if (pm_runtime_active(&(pcr->pci->dev))) > > > + pm_runtime_put(&(pcr->pci->dev)); > > > > I'm not a runtime PM expert, but this looks fishy. AFAICT this is the > > only driver in the tree that uses usage_count.counter this way, which > > is a pretty big hint that this needs a closer look. Cc'd Rafael. > > You are right, this is not correct from the PM-runtime POV. > > It looks like this attempts to force the PM-runtime usage counter down > to 0 and it's kind of hard to say why this is done (and it shouldn't > be done in the first place, because it destroys the usage counter > balance). > > Ricky, is this an attempt to work around an issue of some sort? > Thanks Bjorn and Rafael I found when we boot up, our dev pcr->pci->dev.power.usage_count.counter always is 2, Don’t know how to make it to 0 because we need to support D3 and run runtime_suspended callback function Is there something wrong with us to enable runtime PM? > > static void rtsx_pci_idle_work(struct work_struct *work) > > { > > struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work); > > @@ -1094,6 +1119,9 @@ static void rtsx_pci_idle_work(struct work_struct > *work) > > rtsx_pm_power_saving(pcr); > > > > mutex_unlock(&pcr->pcr_mutex); > > + > > + if (pcr->rtd3_en) > > + mod_delayed_work(system_wq, &pcr->rtd3_work, > msecs_to_jiffies(10000)); > > } > > > > static void rtsx_base_force_power_down(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr, u8 pm_state) > > @@ -1283,7 +1311,7 @@ static int rtsx_pci_init_hw(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr) > > /* Wait SSC power stable */ > > udelay(200); > > > > - rtsx_pci_disable_aspm(pcr); > > + rtsx_disable_aspm(pcr); > > if (pcr->ops->optimize_phy) { > > err = pcr->ops->optimize_phy(pcr); > > if (err < 0) > > @@ -1357,8 +1385,7 @@ static int rtsx_pci_init_hw(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr) > > rtsx_pci_init_ocp(pcr); > > > > /* Enable clk_request_n to enable clock power management */ > > - pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, > > - PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CLKREQ_EN); > > + pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL+1, 0x01); > > Drivers should not write PCI_EXP_LNKCTL directly because that clobbers > things done by the PCI core, e.g., ASPM and common clock > configuration, Read Completion Boundary setting, etc. > > But if you must, you should at least use this: > > pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, 0, > PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CLKREQ_EN); > OK thanks for your advice > > /* Enter L1 when host tx idle */ > > pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x70F, 0x5B); > > > > @@ -1368,6 +1395,8 @@ static int rtsx_pci_init_hw(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr) > > return err; > > } > > > > + rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, ASPM_FORCE_CTL, 0x30, 0x30); > > + > > /* No CD interrupt if probing driver with card inserted. > > * So we need to initialize pcr->card_exist here. > > */ > > @@ -1571,6 +1600,12 @@ static int rtsx_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pcidev, > > rtsx_pcr_cells[i].platform_data = handle; > > rtsx_pcr_cells[i].pdata_size = sizeof(*handle); > > } > > + > > + if (pcr->rtd3_en) { > > + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&pcr->rtd3_work, rtsx_pci_rtd3_work); > > + pm_runtime_enable(&pcidev->dev); > > + } > > + > > ret = mfd_add_devices(&pcidev->dev, pcr->id, rtsx_pcr_cells, > > ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_pcr_cells), NULL, 0, NULL); > > if (ret < 0) > > @@ -1610,6 +1645,9 @@ static void rtsx_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pcidev) > > > > pcr->remove_pci = true; > > > > + if (pcr->rtd3_en) > > + pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pcr->pci->dev); > > + > > /* Disable interrupts at the pcr level */ > > spin_lock_irq(&pcr->lock); > > rtsx_pci_writel(pcr, RTSX_BIER, 0); > > @@ -1619,6 +1657,9 @@ static void rtsx_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pcidev) > > cancel_delayed_work_sync(&pcr->carddet_work); > > cancel_delayed_work_sync(&pcr->idle_work); > > > > + if (pcr->rtd3_en) > > + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&pcr->rtd3_work); > > + > > mfd_remove_devices(&pcidev->dev); > > > > dma_free_coherent(&(pcr->pci->dev), RTSX_RESV_BUF_LEN, > > @@ -1635,6 +1676,11 @@ static void rtsx_pci_remove(struct pci_dev > *pcidev) > > idr_remove(&rtsx_pci_idr, pcr->id); > > spin_unlock(&rtsx_pci_lock); > > > > + if (pcr->rtd3_en) { > > + pm_runtime_disable(&pcr->pci->dev); > > + pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pcr->pci->dev); > > + } > > + > > kfree(pcr->slots); > > kfree(pcr); > > kfree(handle); > > @@ -1716,13 +1762,75 @@ static void rtsx_pci_shutdown(struct pci_dev > *pcidev) > > pci_disable_msi(pcr->pci); > > } > > > > +static int rtsx_pci_runtime_suspend(struct device *device) > > +{ > > + struct pci_dev *pcidev = to_pci_dev(device); > > + struct pcr_handle *handle; > > + struct rtsx_pcr *pcr; > > + > > + handle = pci_get_drvdata(pcidev); > > + pcr = handle->pcr; > > + dev_dbg(&(pcidev->dev), "--> %s\n", __func__); > > + > > + cancel_delayed_work(&pcr->carddet_work); > > + cancel_delayed_work(&pcr->rtd3_work); > > + cancel_delayed_work(&pcr->idle_work); > > + > > + mutex_lock(&pcr->pcr_mutex); > > + rtsx_pci_power_off(pcr, HOST_ENTER_S3); > > + > > + free_irq(pcr->irq, (void *)pcr); > > + > > + mutex_unlock(&pcr->pcr_mutex); > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > + > > +static int rtsx_pci_runtime_resume(struct device *device) > > +{ > > + struct pci_dev *pcidev = to_pci_dev(device); > > + struct pcr_handle *handle; > > + struct rtsx_pcr *pcr; > > + int ret = 0; > > + > > + handle = pci_get_drvdata(pcidev); > > + pcr = handle->pcr; > > + dev_dbg(&(pcidev->dev), "--> %s\n", __func__); > > + > > + mutex_lock(&pcr->pcr_mutex); > > + > > + rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, HOST_SLEEP_STATE, 0x03, 0x00); > > + rtsx_pci_acquire_irq(pcr); > > + synchronize_irq(pcr->irq); > > + > > + if (pcr->ops->fetch_vendor_settings) > > + pcr->ops->fetch_vendor_settings(pcr); > > + > > + rtsx_pci_init_hw(pcr); > > + > > + if (pcr->slots[RTSX_SD_CARD].p_dev != NULL) { > > + pcr->slots[RTSX_SD_CARD].card_event( > > + pcr->slots[RTSX_SD_CARD].p_dev); > > + } > > + > > + schedule_delayed_work(&pcr->idle_work, msecs_to_jiffies(200)); > > + > > + mutex_unlock(&pcr->pcr_mutex); > > + return ret; > > +} > > + > > #else /* CONFIG_PM */ > > > > #define rtsx_pci_shutdown NULL > > +#define rtsx_pci_runtime_suspend NULL > > +#define rtsx_pic_runtime_resume NULL > > > > #endif /* CONFIG_PM */ > > > > -static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(rtsx_pci_pm_ops, rtsx_pci_suspend, > rtsx_pci_resume); > > +static const struct dev_pm_ops rtsx_pci_pm_ops = { > > + SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(rtsx_pci_suspend, rtsx_pci_resume) > > + SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(rtsx_pci_runtime_suspend, > rtsx_pci_runtime_resume, NULL) > > +}; > > > > static struct pci_driver rtsx_pci_driver = { > > .name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_PCI, > > diff --git a/drivers/misc/cardreader/rtsx_pcr.h > b/drivers/misc/cardreader/rtsx_pcr.h > > index fe5f4ca0f937..daf057c4eea6 100644 > > --- a/drivers/misc/cardreader/rtsx_pcr.h > > +++ b/drivers/misc/cardreader/rtsx_pcr.h > > @@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ static inline u8 map_sd_drive(int idx) > > > > #define rtsx_check_mmc_support(reg) ((reg) & 0x10) > > #define rtsx_reg_to_rtd3(reg) ((reg) & 0x02) > > +#define rtsx_reg_to_rtd3_uhsii(reg) ((reg) & 0x04) > > #define rtsx_reg_to_aspm(reg) (((reg) >> 28) & 0x03) > > #define rtsx_reg_to_sd30_drive_sel_1v8(reg) (((reg) >> 26) & 0x03) > > #define rtsx_reg_to_sd30_drive_sel_3v3(reg) (((reg) >> 5) & 0x03) > > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_pci_sdmmc.c > b/drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_pci_sdmmc.c > > index eb395e144207..02f31f4d0944 100644 > > --- a/drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_pci_sdmmc.c > > +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_pci_sdmmc.c > > @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ > > #include <linux/mmc/card.h> > > #include <linux/rtsx_pci.h> > > #include <asm/unaligned.h> > > +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> > > > > struct realtek_pci_sdmmc { > > struct platform_device *pdev; > > @@ -953,7 +954,6 @@ static int sd_set_power_mode(struct > realtek_pci_sdmmc *host, > > unsigned char power_mode) > > { > > int err; > > - > > Not an improvement. Looks like accidental whitespace change. But if > you wanted to improve this function, you could (in a separate patch) > make it look like this: > > static int sd_set_power_mode(...) > { > if (power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) > return sd_power_off(host); > else > return sd_power_on(host); > } > OK thanks for your advice > > if (power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) > > err = sd_power_off(host); > > else > > @@ -1249,7 +1249,7 @@ static int sdmmc_switch_voltage(struct mmc_host > *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios) > > > > out: > > /* Stop toggle SD clock in idle */ > > - err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT, > > + rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT, > > SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP, 0); > > > > mutex_unlock(&pcr->pcr_mutex); > > @@ -1343,6 +1343,7 @@ static void init_extra_caps(struct > realtek_pci_sdmmc *host) > > static void realtek_init_host(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host) > > { > > struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc; > > + struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr; > > > > mmc->f_min = 250000; > > mmc->f_max = 208000000; > > @@ -1350,6 +1351,8 @@ static void realtek_init_host(struct > realtek_pci_sdmmc *host) > > mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | > > MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST | > > MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25; > > + if (pcr->rtd3_en) > > + mmc->caps = mmc->caps | MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM; > > mmc->caps2 = MMC_CAP2_NO_PRESCAN_POWERUP | > MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE; > > mmc->max_current_330 = 400; > > mmc->max_current_180 = 800; > > @@ -1407,6 +1410,12 @@ static int rtsx_pci_sdmmc_drv_probe(struct > platform_device *pdev) > > > > realtek_init_host(host); > > > > + if (pcr->rtd3_en) { > > + pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev); > > + pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, 5000); > > I think you should swap the order of these so the delay is set first. > Maybe it doesn't matter because both are before pm_runtime_enable(), > but it's always good style to set parameters before enabling a > feature. > OK thanks for your advice > > + pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev); > > + } > > + > > mmc_add_host(mmc); > > > > return 0; > > @@ -1426,6 +1435,11 @@ static int rtsx_pci_sdmmc_drv_remove(struct > platform_device *pdev) > > pcr->slots[RTSX_SD_CARD].card_event = NULL; > > mmc = host->mmc; > > > > + if (pcr->rtd3_en) { > > + pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev); > > + pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); > > + } > > + > > cancel_work_sync(&host->work); > > > > mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex); > > diff --git a/include/linux/rtsx_pci.h b/include/linux/rtsx_pci.h > > index 745f5e73f99a..689d955c2246 100644 > > --- a/include/linux/rtsx_pci.h > > +++ b/include/linux/rtsx_pci.h > > @@ -1174,6 +1174,7 @@ struct rtsx_pcr { > > > > struct delayed_work carddet_work; > > struct delayed_work idle_work; > > + struct delayed_work rtd3_work; > > > > spinlock_t lock; > > struct mutex pcr_mutex; > > -- > > 2.17.1 > ------Please consider the environment before printing this e-mail.