From: Vijay Viswanath <vviswana@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> mmc_host is a virtual device and it doesn't have any pm ops and so during pm registration of device, no_pm_callback gets set as true. The mmc_host device is not runtime enabled as it is a virtual device and mmc_host is the parent device of mmc_card. As the mmc_host is runtime disabled, mmc_card can runtime suspend/resume without depending on state of mmc_host during normal operations. During system suspend, the direct_complete flag of mmc_host device gets set as it has no pm_ops. When mmc_card successfully suspends, it clears the direct_complete flag of its parent (mmc_host). But in certain cases during dpm_suspend, an async error can occur after suspend work for mmc_card is scheduled and before it gets executed. In that case, mmc_card suspend work will not clear the direct_complete flag of mmc_host. When mmc_host suspend comes after that of mmc_card, it too will skip all actions. But by this time, the mmc_host device has been added to device_suspended list. So during resume, mmc_host resume will do dpm resume of mmc_host. In dpm_resume, all devices which has direct_complete flag set will be runtime_enabled. This is because, in dpm_suspend, any device with direct_complete flag will be runtime_disabled. Thus, mmc_host which has direct_complete flag set, will get runtime enabled during dpm_resume. This is a problem in pm framework with direct_complete flag (runtime enabling a device in resume when it was not runtime disabled in suspend path). Now that mmc_host device is runtime enabled, to runtime resume the mmc_card, the pm framework will try to runtime resume the mmc_host device as well and will fail. This prevents mmc_card from runtime resuming after a runtime_suspend. Fix this by adding a dummy suspend_prepare() fn for mmc_host. This prevents the direct_complete flag of mmc_host device from getting set. Signed-off-by: Vijay Viswanath <vviswana@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Ram Prakash Gupta <rampraka@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Bao D. Nguyen <nguyenb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/mmc/core/host.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/host.c b/drivers/mmc/core/host.c index 105b7a7..242657b 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/core/host.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/host.c @@ -40,9 +40,28 @@ static void mmc_host_classdev_release(struct device *dev) kfree(host); } +static int mmc_host_prepare(struct device *dev) +{ + /* + * Since mmc_host is a virtual device, we don't have to do anything. + * If we return a positive value, the pm framework will consider that + * the runtime suspend and system suspend of this device is same and + * will set direct_complete flag as true. We don't want this as the + * mmc_host always has positive disable_depth and setting the flag + * will not speed up the suspend process. + * So return 0. + */ + return 0; +} + +static const struct dev_pm_ops mmc_pm_ops = { + .prepare = mmc_host_prepare, +}; + static struct class mmc_host_class = { .name = "mmc_host", .dev_release = mmc_host_classdev_release, + .pm = &mmc_pm_ops, }; int mmc_register_host_class(void) -- The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the Code Aurora Forum, a Linux Foundation Collaborative Project