On 02/10/17 14:59, Linus Walleij wrote: > I forgot to account for the fact that the device core holds a > reference to a device added with device_initialize() that need > to be released with a corresponding put_device() to reach a 0 > refcount at the end of the lifecycle. > > This led to a NULL pointer reference when freeing the device > when e.g. unbidning the host device in sysfs. > > Fix this and use the device .release() callback to free the > IDA and free:ing the memory used by the RPMB device. > > Before this patch: > > /sys/bus/amba/drivers/mmci-pl18x$ echo 80114000.sdi4_per2 > unbind > [ 29.797332] mmc3: card 0001 removed > [ 29.810791] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at > virtual address 00000050 > [ 29.818878] pgd = de70c000 > [ 29.821624] [00000050] *pgd=1e70a831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 > [ 29.827911] Internal error: Oops: 17 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM > [ 29.833282] Modules linked in: > [ 29.836334] CPU: 1 PID: 154 Comm: sh Not tainted > 4.14.0-rc3-00039-g83318e309566-dirty #736 > [ 29.844604] Hardware name: ST-Ericsson Ux5x0 platform (Device Tree Support) > [ 29.851562] task: de572700 task.stack: de742000 > [ 29.856079] PC is at kernfs_find_ns+0x8/0x100 > [ 29.860443] LR is at kernfs_find_and_get_ns+0x30/0x48 > > After this patch: > > /sys/bus/amba/drivers/mmci-pl18x$ echo 80005000.sdi4_per2 > unbind > [ 20.623382] mmc3: card 0001 removed > [ 20.627288] mmc_rpmb mmcblk3rpmb: removed > > Fixes: 0ab0c7c0e65a ("mmc: block: Convert RPMB to a character device") > Reported-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@xxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/mmc/core/block.c | 21 ++++++++++++++++++--- > 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/block.c b/drivers/mmc/core/block.c > index c29dbcec7c61..2033a71bacc3 100644 > --- a/drivers/mmc/core/block.c > +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/block.c > @@ -2329,6 +2329,14 @@ static const struct file_operations mmc_rpmb_fileops = { > #endif > }; > > +static void mmc_blk_rpmb_device_release(struct device *dev) > +{ > + struct mmc_rpmb_data *rpmb = dev_get_drvdata(dev); > + > + dev_info(dev, "removed\n"); Do we really need this message? > + ida_simple_remove(&mmc_rpmb_ida, rpmb->id); > + kfree(rpmb); > +} > > static int mmc_blk_alloc_rpmb_part(struct mmc_card *card, > struct mmc_blk_data *md, > @@ -2371,6 +2379,8 @@ static int mmc_blk_alloc_rpmb_part(struct mmc_card *card, > goto out_remove_ida; > } > > + /* From this point, the .release() function cleans up the device */ > + rpmb->dev.release = mmc_blk_rpmb_device_release; This should be before device_initialize(&rpmb->dev) then the error path becomes just put_device(&rpmb->dev). But further up is: rpmb = kzalloc(sizeof(*rpmb), GFP_KERNEL); if (!rpmb) return -ENOMEM; where it looks like you are leaking the ida. > list_add(&rpmb->node, &md->rpmbs); > > string_get_size((u64)size, 512, STRING_UNITS_2, > @@ -2384,17 +2394,22 @@ static int mmc_blk_alloc_rpmb_part(struct mmc_card *card, > return 0; > > out_remove_ida: > + put_device(&rpmb->dev); > ida_simple_remove(&mmc_rpmb_ida, rpmb->id); > kfree(rpmb); > return ret; > } > > static void mmc_blk_remove_rpmb_part(struct mmc_rpmb_data *rpmb) > + > { > cdev_device_del(&rpmb->chrdev, &rpmb->dev); > - device_del(&rpmb->dev); > - ida_simple_remove(&mmc_rpmb_ida, rpmb->id); > - kfree(rpmb); > + /* > + * Unless something is holding a reference to the device, this > + * drops the last reference and triggers the device to cleanup > + * and calls the .remove() callback. > + */ This comment seems redundant since it is just describing how reference counting works. > + put_device(&rpmb->dev); > } > > /* MMC Physical partitions consist of two boot partitions and > Also I noticed this function: static int mmc_rpmb_chrdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct mmc_rpmb_data *rpmb = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct mmc_rpmb_data, chrdev); put_device(&rpmb->dev); mutex_lock(&open_lock); rpmb->md->usage--; mutex_unlock(&open_lock); return 0; } What is going on with 'usage'? It looks weird. What happens if you do this: open the rpmb device unbind the host controller try to use an ioctl close the rpmb device -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-mmc" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html