Re: [linux-sunxi] Re: [RFC] mmc: core: Set clock before switching to highspeed mode.

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Hi,

On 06-09-15 16:47, Yousong Zhou wrote:
On Sep 6, 2015 10:14 PM, "Shawn Lin" <shawn.lin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

在 2015/9/6 20:09, Yousong Zhou 写道:

Hi,

On 6 September 2015 at 08:12, Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

On 2015/9/5 22:58, Hans de Goede wrote:


Hi Shawn Lin,

On 05-09-15 16:07, Shawn Lin wrote:


On 2015/9/5 18:19, Yousong Zhou wrote:


A SD card with sunxi-mmc can fail with the following error message
(RCD for
response CRC error) when trying to switch to highspeed mode.  Setting
the bus
clock before the access mode switch fixed it.



No, that's wrong!

Before this card is switched to highspeed, it works under
identification mode(From spec: bus clock <= 400KHz). How could you
raise bus clock to higher clk rate which I _guess_ is 52MHz before you
notify sd cards to run into highspeed mode?

Althought it works for this card, this patch will not please the other
cards that they might not reply CMDs any longer including the
following CMD6.



Thanks for the feedback, this is exactly why I asked Yousong Zhou to
take this
to the mmc list.

So if this is not the proper fix for the problem that Yousong Zhou is
seeing, then
what might be the proper fix ?


  From my knowledge of mmc, there hadn't have a way to deal with this
"broken"
case. In another word, IMO,it's ANTI-SPEC. We can't be too spec
sometimes,
but at least we shouldn't violate it.


Maybe the fix is anti-spec.  But the fact is that the card works on
many other platforms with the builtin card reader (not through an USB
adapter), including Mac OS X, my old Nokia Symbian phone, and Windows.

Could it be that the sunxi-mmc is doing some things in the wrong order
when
changing the clock, or is this all under control of the mmc core ?


all of this is under control of the mmc core.
So if Yongsong does want this card to work for any linux-based mmc
stack, I
guess something like that should be "better"?

if (switch to HS fail) {
          set_bus_clk
          goto retry switch to HS
}

BUT...I admit it seems strange as well.


The SD Specification (simplified version) says "If CRC error occurs on
the status data, the host should issue a power cycle.", so I guess the
above approach is anti-spec in some way :)


Right,I was guessing that way from your intention.


In case it may help debug this problem, I'd like to add that the card
previously worked fine with U-Boot before commit [1].  This can also
be confirmed by Debian Jessie installer image with which the old
U-Boot there worked fine while the kernel (3.16) did not.

   [1] sunxi: mmc: Properly setup mod-clk and clock sampling phases,

http://git.denx.de/?p=u-boot.git;a=commit;h=fc3a832576ce7bb597b1823935bfb7dcca235c3c

Interesting, one thing that patch does is introduce a switch from parent pll
when switching from 400KHz to higher clocks. Can you try the attached patch ?

If reverting u-boot commit fc3a832576ce7bb597b1823935bfb7dcca235c3c fixes
things, then it is probably best to focus on fixing u-boot first, and then
we can likely apply the same fix to the kernel.

With which SoC(s) are you seeing this problem ? I believe that there
may be some differences between the mmc controller used in the A10/13 vs
later SoCs so this may be a SoC specific issue.

Regards,

Hans


OpenWrt ticket 20387 has more info about the U-Boot failure.

https://dev.openwrt.org/ticket/20387

Anyway, I have no idea what's the effect of those magic numbers on
"sampling phases".  Never played with such things before :)

I happended to fix some problems which seems *similar* to yours(but I'm
not sure just from commit[1]'s msg):

https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/7119661/

Cheers

                  yousong
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--
Best Regards
Shawn Lin

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>From 1523e6fbd27b5da22b0c3cb4e8eda50bce7562cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Mon, 7 Sep 2015 08:56:52 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] sunxi: mmc: Add a delay after changing the PLL to allow clock
 to stabilize

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/mmc/sunxi_mmc.c | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/sunxi_mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/sunxi_mmc.c
index 25f18ad..db3c489 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/sunxi_mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/sunxi_mmc.c
@@ -204,6 +204,8 @@ static int mmc_config_clock(struct mmc *mmc)
 	if (mmc_set_mod_clk(mmchost, mmc->clock))
 		return -1;
 
+	mdelay(100);
+
 	/* Clear internal divider */
 	rval &= ~SUNXI_MMC_CLK_DIVIDER_MASK;
 	writel(rval, &mmchost->reg->clkcr);
-- 
2.4.3


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