RE: [RFC PATCH v2] mmc: sleep notification

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Hi Ulf,

In this version we are calling sleep_notify from suspend(), per your recommendation.
No HPI is needed in this case.
(The commit message of v2 should be changed)

Thanks,
Alex

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Avi Shchislowski
> Sent: Tuesday, May 26, 2015 4:44 PM
> To: Ulf Hansson
> Cc: Alex Lemberg; linux-mmc
> Subject: [RFC PATCH v2] mmc: sleep notification
> 
> This patch is implements the new additional state of Power_Off_Notification -
> SLEEP_NOTIFICATION.
> Until now, the implementation of Power_Off_Notification supported only three
> modes - POWERED_ON (0x01), POWER_OFF_SHORT (0x02) and
> POWER_OFF_LONG (0x03).
> 
> As part of eMMC5.0 before moving to Sleep state hosts may set the
> POWER_OFF_NOTIFICATION byte to SLEEP_NOTIFICATION (0x04).
> After setting SLEEP_NOTIFICATION, host should wait for the busy line to be de-
> asserted.
> The max timeout allowed for busy line de-assertion defined in
> SLEEP_NOTIFICATION_TIME byte in EXT_CSD [216].
> HPI may interrupt the SLEEP_NOTIFICATION operation.
> In that case POWER_OFF_NOTIFICATION byte will restore to POWERED_ON.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Alex Lemberg <alex.lemberg@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Avi Shchislowski <avi.shchislowski@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---------
> v2:
> - remove calling mmc_interrupt_hpi in case the device is doing
>   sleep notification from block.c
> - remove call of "mmc_card_doing_sleep_notify" from core.c
> - mmc_sleep_notify changed to static function
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c index
> a802863..2bf2b2c 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
> @@ -59,6 +59,12 @@ static const unsigned int tacc_mant[] = {
>  		__res & __mask;
> 	\
>  	})
> 
> +#define MMC_SLEEP_NOTIFY_MAX_TIME	0x17
> +#define GET_SLEEP_NOTIFY_TIME(value) \
> +	(10 * (1 << (unsigned int)(value)))
> +#define GET_SLEEP_NOTIFY_TIME_MSEC(value) \
> +	(DIV_ROUND_UP(GET_SLEEP_NOTIFY_TIME(value), 1000))
> +
>  /*
>   * Given the decoded CSD structure, decode the raw CID to our CID structure.
>   */
> @@ -582,6 +588,8 @@ static int mmc_decode_ext_csd(struct mmc_card
> *card, u8 *ext_csd)
>  		card->ext_csd.ffu_capable =
>  			(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SUPPORTED_MODE] & 0x1) &&
>  			!(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_FW_CONFIG] & 0x1);
> +		card->ext_csd.sleep_notify_time =
> +			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SLEEP_NOTIFICATION_TIME];
>  	}
>  out:
>  	return err;
> @@ -1529,6 +1537,15 @@ static int mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host *host,
> u32 ocr,
>  			card->ext_csd.hpi_en = 1;
>  	}
> 
> +	/* sleep notify enable/disable for eMMC 5.0 and above */
> +	if ((card->ext_csd.rev >= 7) &&  card->ext_csd.hpi_en &&
> +			(card->host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_SLEEP_NOTIFY) &&
> +			card->ext_csd.sleep_notify_time > 0 &&
> +			card->ext_csd.sleep_notify_time <=
> +				MMC_SLEEP_NOTIFY_MAX_TIME) {
> +		card->can_sleep_notify = 1;
> +	}
> +
>  	/*
>  	 * If cache size is higher than 0, this indicates
>  	 * the existence of cache and it can be turned on.
> @@ -1642,6 +1659,33 @@ out_release:
>  	return err;
>  }
> 
> +/*
> + * check if device is in program state (busy)  */ static bool
> +mmc_device_prg_state(struct mmc_card *card) {
> +	int rc;
> +	u32 status;
> +	bool state;
> +
> +	mmc_get_card(card);
> +	rc = mmc_send_status(card, &status);
> +	if (rc) {
> +		pr_err("%s: Get card status fail. rc=%d\n",
> +			mmc_hostname(card->host), rc);
> +		state = false;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (R1_CURRENT_STATE(status) == R1_STATE_PRG)
> +		state =  true;
> +	else
> +		state =  false;
> +out:
> +	mmc_put_card(card);
> +	return state;
> +}
> +
>  static int mmc_can_poweroff_notify(const struct mmc_card *card)  {
>  	return card &&
> @@ -1653,20 +1697,106 @@ static int mmc_poweroff_notify(struct mmc_card
> *card, unsigned int notify_type)  {
>  	unsigned int timeout = card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time;
>  	int err;
> +	bool use_busy_signal;
> 
>  	/* Use EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_SHORT as default notification type. */
>  	if (notify_type == EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_LONG)
>  		timeout = card->ext_csd.power_off_longtime;
> +	else if (notify_type == EXT_CSD_SLEEP_NOTIFICATION) {
> +		/* calculate the maximum timeout for the
> +		 * switch command when notifying the device
> +		 * that it is about to move to sleep */
> +		timeout = GET_SLEEP_NOTIFY_TIME_MSEC(
> +			card->ext_csd.sleep_notify_time);
> +	}
> 
> +	/* do not wait on busy signal in case of
> +	 * Sleep Notification - to let host get
> +	 * another requests
> +	 */
> +	use_busy_signal = (notify_type == EXT_CSD_SLEEP_NOTIFICATION) ?
> +			false : true;
>  	err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
>  			EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_NOTIFICATION,
> -			notify_type, timeout, true, false, false);
> -	if (err)
> +			notify_type, timeout,
> +			use_busy_signal, false, false);
> +	if (!err) {
> +		card->ext_csd.power_off_notification = notify_type;
> +	} else {
>  		pr_err("%s: Power Off Notification timed out, %u\n",
> -		       mmc_hostname(card->host), timeout);
> +			mmc_hostname(card->host), timeout);
> +	}
> 
> -	/* Disable the power off notification after the switch operation. */
> -	card->ext_csd.power_off_notification =
> EXT_CSD_NO_POWER_NOTIFICATION;
> +	return err;
> +}
> +
> +static int mmc_sleep_notify(struct mmc_card *card) {
> +	int err = 0;
> +	bool is_busy = 0;
> +	unsigned long prg_wait = 0;
> +
> +	if (!card->can_sleep_notify || !mmc_can_poweroff_notify(card))
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	if (!mmc_card_doing_sleep_notify(card)) {
> +		mmc_get_card(card);
> +		mmc_card_set_sleep_notify(card);
> +		err = mmc_poweroff_notify(card,
> +			EXT_CSD_SLEEP_NOTIFICATION);
> +		mmc_put_card(card);
> +		if (err) {
> +			pr_err("%s: mmc_poweroff_notify failed with %d\n",
> +			       __func__, err);
> +			goto out;
> +		}
> +
> +		prg_wait = jiffies +
> +			msecs_to_jiffies(GET_SLEEP_NOTIFY_TIME_MSEC(
> +			card->ext_csd.sleep_notify_time));
> +		}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Loop will run until:
> +	 * 1. Device is no more in Busy state
> +	 * 2. Sleep notification is not interrupted by HPI & IO request
> +	 */
> +	do {
> +		/* added some delay to avoid sending card status too often */
> +		msleep(20);
> +		err = 0;
> +		/* Stop polling in case sleep notification was HPIed already */
> +		if (!mmc_card_doing_sleep_notify(card)) {
> +			is_busy = mmc_device_prg_state(card);
> +			if (is_busy)
> +				err = -EBUSY;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +		is_busy = mmc_device_prg_state(card);
> +		if (is_busy && time_after(jiffies, prg_wait)) {
> +			/*
> +			 * making sure we are still in busy before
> +			 * sending HPI due to timeout error
> +			 */
> +			is_busy = mmc_device_prg_state(card);
> +			if (is_busy) {
> +				if (mmc_card_doing_sleep_notify(card)) {
> +					card->ext_csd.power_off_notification
> =
> +						EXT_CSD_POWER_ON;
> +					mmc_interrupt_hpi(card);
> +				}
> +				err = -ETIMEDOUT;
> +				break;
> +			}
> +		}
> +	} while (is_busy);
> +
> +out:
> +	mmc_card_clr_sleep_notify(card);
> +	if (err) {
> +		pr_err("%s: mmc_poweroff_notify for sleep failed with %d\n",
> +		       mmc_hostname(card->host), err);
> +	}
> 
>  	return err;
>  }
> @@ -1745,8 +1875,16 @@ static int _mmc_suspend(struct mmc_host *host,
> bool is_suspend)
>  		goto out;
> 
>  	if (mmc_can_poweroff_notify(host->card) &&
> -		((host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE) ||
> !is_suspend))
> -		err = mmc_poweroff_notify(host->card, notify_type);
> +		((host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE) ||
> !is_suspend)) {
> +		if (!host->card->can_sleep_notify ||
> +			!mmc_can_poweroff_notify(host->card)) {
> +			err = mmc_poweroff_notify(host->card, notify_type);
> +		} else {
> +			err = mmc_sleep_notify(host->card);
> +			if (err != -ETIMEDOUT)
> +				err = mmc_sleep(host);
> +		}
> +	}
>  	else if (mmc_can_sleep(host->card))
>  		err = mmc_sleep(host);
>  	else if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host))
> diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/card.h b/include/linux/mmc/card.h index
> 19f0175..ed91e6f 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mmc/card.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mmc/card.h
> @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ struct mmc_ext_csd {
>  	unsigned int		sa_timeout;		/* Units: 100ns */
>  	unsigned int		generic_cmd6_time;	/* Units: 10ms */
>  	unsigned int            power_off_longtime;     /* Units: ms */
> +	unsigned int		sleep_notify_time;	/* Units: us */
>  	u8			power_off_notification;	/* state */
>  	unsigned int		hs_max_dtr;
>  	unsigned int		hs200_max_dtr;
> @@ -262,6 +263,7 @@ struct mmc_card {
>  #define MMC_CARD_REMOVED	(1<<4)		/* card has been
> removed */
>  #define MMC_STATE_DOING_BKOPS	(1<<5)		/* card is doing BKOPS
> */
>  #define MMC_STATE_SUSPENDED	(1<<6)		/* card is suspended
> */
> +#define MMC_STATE_SLEEP_NOTIFY (1<<7)		/* card in sleep notify
> */
>  	unsigned int		quirks; 	/* card quirks */
>  #define MMC_QUIRK_LENIENT_FN0	(1<<0)		/* allow SDIO FN0
> writes outside of the VS CCCR range */
>  #define MMC_QUIRK_BLKSZ_FOR_BYTE_MODE (1<<1)	/* use func-
> >cur_blksize */
> @@ -309,6 +311,7 @@ struct mmc_card {
>  	struct dentry		*debugfs_root;
>  	struct mmc_part	part[MMC_NUM_PHY_PARTITION]; /* physical
> partitions */
>  	unsigned int    nr_parts;
> +	u8 can_sleep_notify;	/* sleep_notify on/off */
>  };
> 
>  /*
> @@ -427,6 +430,7 @@ static inline void __maybe_unused remove_quirk(struct
> mmc_card *card, int data)
>  #define mmc_card_removed(c)	((c) && ((c)->state & MMC_CARD_REMOVED))
>  #define mmc_card_doing_bkops(c)	((c)->state &
> MMC_STATE_DOING_BKOPS)
>  #define mmc_card_suspended(c)	((c)->state &
> MMC_STATE_SUSPENDED)
> +#define mmc_card_doing_sleep_notify(c) ((c)->state &
> +MMC_STATE_SLEEP_NOTIFY)
> 
>  #define mmc_card_set_present(c)	((c)->state |= MMC_STATE_PRESENT)
>  #define mmc_card_set_readonly(c) ((c)->state |= MMC_STATE_READONLY)
> @@ -437,6 +441,8 @@ static inline void __maybe_unused remove_quirk(struct
> mmc_card *card, int data)
>  #define mmc_card_clr_doing_bkops(c)	((c)->state &=
> ~MMC_STATE_DOING_BKOPS)
>  #define mmc_card_set_suspended(c) ((c)->state |= MMC_STATE_SUSPENDED)
> #define mmc_card_clr_suspended(c) ((c)->state &=
> ~MMC_STATE_SUSPENDED)
> +#define mmc_card_set_sleep_notify(c)	((c)->state |=
> MMC_STATE_SLEEP_NOTIFY)
> +#define mmc_card_clr_sleep_notify(c)	((c)->state &=
> ~MMC_STATE_SLEEP_NOTIFY)
> 
>  /*
>   * Quirk add/remove for MMC products.
> diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/host.h b/include/linux/mmc/host.h index
> f471193..111e05d 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mmc/host.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mmc/host.h
> @@ -286,6 +286,7 @@ struct mmc_host {
>  				 MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_2V)
>  #define MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V	(MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_2V_SDR |
> MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_2V)
>  #define MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD (1 << 17)
> +#define MMC_CAP2_SLEEP_NOTIFY	(1 << 18)	/* sleep notify
> supported */
> 
>  	mmc_pm_flag_t		pm_caps;	/* supported pm
> features */
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h b/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h index
> 124f562..bbb71ae 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h
> @@ -309,6 +309,7 @@ struct _mmc_csd {
>  #define EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_360		202	/* RO */
>  #define EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_360		203	/* RO */
>  #define EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT			212	/* RO, 4 bytes */
> +#define EXT_CSD_SLEEP_NOTIFICATION_TIME	216	/* RO */
>  #define EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT		217	/* RO */
>  #define EXT_CSD_REL_WR_SEC_C		222	/* RO */
>  #define EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE		221	/* RO */
> @@ -403,6 +404,7 @@ struct _mmc_csd {
>  #define EXT_CSD_POWER_ON		1
>  #define EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_SHORT		2
>  #define EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_LONG		3
> +#define EXT_CSD_SLEEP_NOTIFICATION	4
> 
>  #define EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_8BIT_MASK	0xF0	/* 8 bit PWR CLS */
>  #define EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_4BIT_MASK	0x0F	/* 8 bit PWR CLS */
> --
> 1.7.9.5

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