On Thu, June 26, 2014, Doug Anderson wrote: > Seungwon, > > On Wed, Jun 25, 2014 at 6:08 AM, Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Mon, June 23, 2014, Yuvaraj Kumar C D wrote: > >> Subject: [PATCH 3/3] mmc: dw_mmc: Support voltage changes > >> > >> From: Doug Anderson <dianders@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > >> > >> For UHS cards we need the ability to switch voltages from 3.3V to > >> 1.8V. Add support to the dw_mmc driver to handle this. Note that > >> dw_mmc needs a little bit of extra code since the interface needs a > >> special bit programmed to the CMD register while CMD11 is progressing. > >> This means adding a few extra states to the state machine to track. > > > > Overall new additional states makes it complicated. > > Can we do that in other way? > > That was the best I was able to figure out when I thought this > through. If you have ideas for doing it another way I'd imagine that > Yuvaraj would be happy to take your feedback. Let's clean up SDMMC_CMD_VOLT_SWITCH. In turn, we may remove state-handling simply. > > > >> Signed-off-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > >> Signed-off-by: Yuvaraj Kumar C D <yuvaraj.cd@xxxxxxxxxxx> > >> > >> --- > >> drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c | 145 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- > >> drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.h | 5 +- > >> include/linux/mmc/dw_mmc.h | 2 + > >> 3 files changed, 142 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) > >> > >> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c > >> index e034bce..38eb548 100644 > >> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c > >> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c > >> @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ > >> #include <linux/irq.h> > >> #include <linux/mmc/host.h> > >> #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h> > >> +#include <linux/mmc/sd.h> > >> #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h> > >> #include <linux/mmc/dw_mmc.h> > >> #include <linux/bitops.h> > >> @@ -235,10 +236,13 @@ err: > >> } > >> #endif /* defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) */ > >> > >> +static void mci_send_cmd(struct dw_mci_slot *slot, u32 cmd, u32 arg); > >> + > >> static u32 dw_mci_prepare_command(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_command *cmd) > >> { > >> struct mmc_data *data; > >> struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc); > >> + struct dw_mci *host = slot->host; > >> const struct dw_mci_drv_data *drv_data = slot->host->drv_data; > >> u32 cmdr; > >> cmd->error = -EINPROGRESS; > >> @@ -254,6 +258,32 @@ static u32 dw_mci_prepare_command(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_command > *cmd) > >> else if (cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_STATUS && cmd->data) > >> cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT; > >> > >> + if (cmd->opcode == SD_SWITCH_VOLTAGE) { > >> + u32 clk_en_a; > >> + > >> + /* Special bit makes CMD11 not die */ > >> + cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_VOLT_SWITCH; > >> + > >> + /* Change state to continue to handle CMD11 weirdness */ > >> + WARN_ON(slot->host->state != STATE_SENDING_CMD); > >> + slot->host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD11; > >> + > >> + /* > >> + * We need to disable clock stop while doing voltage switch > >> + * according to 7.4.1.2 Voltage Switch Normal Scenario. > >> + * > >> + * It's assumed that by the next time the CLKENA is updated > >> + * (when we set the clock next) that the voltage change will > >> + * be over, so we don't bother setting any bits to synchronize > >> + * with dw_mci_setup_bus(). > >> + */ > >> + clk_en_a = mci_readl(host, CLKENA); > >> + clk_en_a &= ~(SDMMC_CLKEN_LOW_PWR << slot->id); > >> + mci_writel(host, CLKENA, clk_en_a); > >> + mci_send_cmd(slot, SDMMC_CMD_UPD_CLK | > >> + SDMMC_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT, 0); > > dw_mci_disable_low_power() can be used here. > > Ah. I guess we don't have that locally anymore. Locally we have variants on: I'm checking on cjb/mmc branch. > * https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/3070311/ > * https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/3070251/ > * https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/3070221/ > > ...which removed that function. ...but I guess upstream never picked > up those patches, huh? Looking back it looks like you had some > feedback and it needed another spin but somehow fell off my plate. :( > > Maybe this is something Yuvaraj would like to pick up? It's long ago. I remember that there is no progress since my last comment. In case of patch "3070221", I want to pick up for next Kernel. > > > > >> + } > >> + > >> if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) { > >> /* We expect a response, so set this bit */ > >> cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_RESP_EXP; > >> @@ -776,11 +806,15 @@ static void dw_mci_setup_bus(struct dw_mci_slot *slot, bool force_clkinit) > >> unsigned int clock = slot->clock; > >> u32 div; > >> u32 clk_en_a; > >> + u32 sdmmc_cmd_bits = SDMMC_CMD_UPD_CLK | SDMMC_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT; > >> + > >> + /* We must continue to set bit 28 in CMD until the change is complete */ > >> + if (host->state == STATE_WAITING_CMD11_DONE) > >> + sdmmc_cmd_bits |= SDMMC_CMD_VOLT_SWITCH; > > I didn't get the reason SDMMC_CMD_VOLT_SWITCH is needed during clock update(enable/disable) > > Can you explain it in details? > > Simply put: if I didn't do this then the system hung during voltage > switch. It was not documented in the version of the IP manual that I > had access to and it took me a bunch of digging / trial and error to > figure this out. Whatever this bit does internally it's important to > set it while the voltage change is happening. Note that this need was > the whole reason for adding the extra state to the state machine. > > Perhaps Yuvaraj can try without it and I'd assume he'll report the > same freeze. Clarify the necessity of SDMMC_CMD_VOLT_SWITCH. As far as I experience, we didn't apply this bit for several projects. > > > >> if (!clock) { > >> mci_writel(host, CLKENA, 0); > >> - mci_send_cmd(slot, > >> - SDMMC_CMD_UPD_CLK | SDMMC_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT, 0); > >> + mci_send_cmd(slot, sdmmc_cmd_bits, 0); > >> } else if (clock != host->current_speed || force_clkinit) { > >> div = host->bus_hz / clock; > >> if (host->bus_hz % clock && host->bus_hz > clock) > >> @@ -804,15 +838,13 @@ static void dw_mci_setup_bus(struct dw_mci_slot *slot, bool force_clkinit) > >> mci_writel(host, CLKSRC, 0); > >> > >> /* inform CIU */ > >> - mci_send_cmd(slot, > >> - SDMMC_CMD_UPD_CLK | SDMMC_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT, 0); > >> + mci_send_cmd(slot, sdmmc_cmd_bits, 0); > >> > >> /* set clock to desired speed */ > >> mci_writel(host, CLKDIV, div); > >> > >> /* inform CIU */ > >> - mci_send_cmd(slot, > >> - SDMMC_CMD_UPD_CLK | SDMMC_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT, 0); > >> + mci_send_cmd(slot, sdmmc_cmd_bits, 0); > >> > >> /* enable clock; only low power if no SDIO */ > >> clk_en_a = SDMMC_CLKEN_ENABLE << slot->id; > >> @@ -821,8 +853,7 @@ static void dw_mci_setup_bus(struct dw_mci_slot *slot, bool force_clkinit) > >> mci_writel(host, CLKENA, clk_en_a); > >> > >> /* inform CIU */ > >> - mci_send_cmd(slot, > >> - SDMMC_CMD_UPD_CLK | SDMMC_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT, 0); > >> + mci_send_cmd(slot, sdmmc_cmd_bits, 0); > >> > >> /* keep the clock with reflecting clock dividor */ > >> slot->__clk_old = clock << div; > >> @@ -898,6 +929,17 @@ static void dw_mci_queue_request(struct dw_mci *host, struct dw_mci_slot *slot, > >> > >> slot->mrq = mrq; > >> > >> + if (host->state == STATE_WAITING_CMD11_DONE) { > >> + dev_warn(&slot->mmc->class_dev, > >> + "Voltage change didn't complete\n"); > >> + /* > >> + * this case isn't expected to happen, so we can > >> + * either crash here or just try to continue on > >> + * in the closest possible state > >> + */ > >> + host->state = STATE_IDLE; > >> + } > >> + > >> if (host->state == STATE_IDLE) { > >> host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD; > >> dw_mci_start_request(host, slot); > >> @@ -993,6 +1035,9 @@ static void dw_mci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios) > >> /* Slot specific timing and width adjustment */ > >> dw_mci_setup_bus(slot, false); > >> > >> + if (slot->host->state == STATE_WAITING_CMD11_DONE && ios->clock != 0) > >> + slot->host->state = STATE_IDLE; > >> + > >> switch (ios->power_mode) { > >> case MMC_POWER_UP: > >> if ((!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc)) && > >> @@ -1039,6 +1084,68 @@ static void dw_mci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios) > >> } > >> } > >> > >> +static int dw_mci_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc) > >> +{ > >> + struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc); > >> + u32 status; > >> + > >> + /* > >> + * Check the busy bit which is low when DAT[3:0] > >> + * (the data lines) are 0000 > >> + */ > >> + status = mci_readl(slot->host, STATUS); > >> + > >> + return !!(status & SDMMC_STATUS_BUSY); > >> +} > >> + > >> +static int dw_mci_switch_voltage(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios) > >> +{ > >> + struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc); > >> + struct dw_mci *host = slot->host; > >> + u32 uhs; > >> + u32 v18 = SDMMC_UHS_18V << slot->id; > >> + int min_uv, max_uv; > >> + int ret; > >> + > >> + /* > >> + * Program the voltage. Note that some instances of dw_mmc may use > >> + * the UHS_REG for this. For other instances (like exynos) the UHS_REG > >> + * does no harm but you need to set the regulator directly. Try both. > >> + */ > >> + uhs = mci_readl(host, UHS_REG); > >> + if (ios->signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330) { > >> + min_uv = 2700000; > >> + max_uv = 3600000; > >> + uhs &= ~v18; > >> + } else { > >> + min_uv = 1700000; > >> + max_uv = 1950000; > >> + uhs |= v18; > >> + } > >> + if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) { > >> + ret = regulator_set_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, min_uv, max_uv); > >> + > >> + /* > >> + * Only complain if regulator claims that it's not in the 1.8V > >> + * range. This avoids a bunch of errors in the case that > >> + * we've got a fixed 1.8V regulator but the core SD code still > >> + * thinks it ought to try to switch to 3.3 and then back to 1.8 > >> + */ > >> + if (ret) { > > I think if ret is error, printing message and returning error is good. > > Currently, just returning '0' though it fails. Any feedback? > > > >> + int cur_voltage = 0; > >> + > >> + cur_voltage = regulator_get_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc); > >> + if (cur_voltage < 1700000 || cur_voltage > 1950000) > >> + dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev, > >> + "Regulator set error %d: %d - %d\n", > >> + ret, min_uv, max_uv); > >> + } > >> + } > >> + mci_writel(host, UHS_REG, uhs); > >> + > >> + return 0; > >> +} > >> + > >> static int dw_mci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc) > >> { > >> int read_only; > >> @@ -1180,6 +1287,9 @@ static const struct mmc_host_ops dw_mci_ops = { > >> .get_cd = dw_mci_get_cd, > >> .enable_sdio_irq = dw_mci_enable_sdio_irq, > >> .execute_tuning = dw_mci_execute_tuning, > >> + .card_busy = dw_mci_card_busy, > >> + .start_signal_voltage_switch = dw_mci_switch_voltage, > >> + > >> }; > >> > >> static void dw_mci_request_end(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_request *mrq) > >> @@ -1203,7 +1313,11 @@ static void dw_mci_request_end(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_request *mrq) > >> dw_mci_start_request(host, slot); > >> } else { > >> dev_vdbg(host->dev, "list empty\n"); > >> - host->state = STATE_IDLE; > >> + > >> + if (host->state == STATE_SENDING_CMD11) > >> + host->state = STATE_WAITING_CMD11_DONE; > >> + else > >> + host->state = STATE_IDLE; > >> } > >> > >> spin_unlock(&host->lock); > >> @@ -1314,8 +1428,10 @@ static void dw_mci_tasklet_func(unsigned long priv) > >> > >> switch (state) { > >> case STATE_IDLE: > >> + case STATE_WAITING_CMD11_DONE: > >> break; > >> > >> + case STATE_SENDING_CMD11: > >> case STATE_SENDING_CMD: > >> if (!test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE, > >> &host->pending_events)) > >> @@ -1870,6 +1986,15 @@ static irqreturn_t dw_mci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) > >> } > >> > >> if (pending) { > >> + /* Check volt switch first, since it can look like an error */ > >> + if ((host->state == STATE_SENDING_CMD11) && > >> + (pending & SDMMC_INT_VOLT_SWITCH)) { > >> + mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_VOLT_SWITCH); > >> + pending &= ~SDMMC_INT_VOLT_SWITCH; > >> + dw_mci_cmd_interrupt(host, > >> + pending | SDMMC_INT_CMD_DONE); > > Artificially adding SDMMC_INT_CMD_DONE to pending is needed to complete cmd handling? > > Is there any reason? > > I don't remember this for sure since I wrote this a long time ago. > Maybe it's not needed? I may have just been modeling on other > interrupts. If there is no specific reason, please remove it. Thanks, Seungwon Jeon > > -Doug > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-mmc" in > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-mmc" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html