Re: MMC error on Exynos4210 board

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Hi Tim,

On Sat, Jun 21, 2014 at 2:31 AM, Tim Kryger <tim.kryger@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Thu, Jun 19, 2014 at 8:33 PM, Sachin Kamat <spk.linux@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> On Thu, Jun 19, 2014 at 6:11 PM, Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> On 06/19/2014 07:40 PM, Sachin Kamat wrote:
>>>> On Thu, Jun 19, 2014 at 2:40 PM, Tim Kryger <tim.kryger@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>> On Thu, Jun 19, 2014 at 1:49 AM, Sachin Kamat <spk.linux@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>>> On Thu, Jun 19, 2014 at 2:12 PM, Tim Kryger <tim.kryger@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>>>> On Wed, Jun 18, 2014 at 8:54 PM, Sachin Kamat <spk.linux@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>>>>>> On Wed, Jun 18, 2014 at 4:33 AM, Sachin Kamat <spk.linux@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> I see the below error on Exynos4210 based Origen board with linux-next
>>>>>>>>>> (20140618).
>>>>>>>>>> Reverting the below commit works fine.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Commit: 8d02e775a6 "mmc: sdhci: Use mmc core regulator infrastucture"
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> -- [    2.068992] sdhci: Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
>>>>>>>>>> [    2.075059] sdhci: Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman
>>>>>>>>>> [    2.079762] of_get_named_gpiod_flags: can't parse gpios property of
>>>>>>>>>> node '/sdhci@12510000[0]'
>>>>>>>>>> [    2.088021] s3c-sdhci 12510000.sdhci: clock source 2: mmc_busclk.2
>>>>>>>>>> (50000000 Hz)
>>>>>>>>>> [    2.095322] of_get_named_gpiod_flags: can't parse gpios property of
>>>>>>>>>> node '/sdhci@12510000[0]'
>>>>>>>>>> [    2.103794] of_get_named_gpiod_flags: can't parse gpios property of
>>>>>>>>>> node '/sdhci@12510000[0]'
>>>>>>>>>> [    2.112478] s3c-sdhci 12510000.sdhci: No vqmmc regulator found
>>>>>>>>>> [    2.118117] mmc0: Hardware doesn't report any support voltages.
>>>>>>>>>> [    2.124004] s3c-sdhci 12510000.sdhci: sdhci_add_host() failed
>>>>>>>>>> [    2.130080] of_get_named_gpiod_flags: can't parse gpios property of
>>>>>>>>>> node '/sdhci@12530000[0]'
>>>>>>>>>> [    2.138352] s3c-sdhci 12530000.sdhci: clock source 2: mmc_busclk.2
>>>>>>>>>> (16666667 Hz)
>>>>>>>>>> [    2.145661] of_get_named_gpiod_flags: can't parse gpios property of
>>>>>>>>>> node '/sdhci@12530000[0]'
>>>>>>>>>> [    2.154139] of_get_named_gpiod_flags: can't parse gpios property of
>>>>>>>>>> node '/sdhci@12530000[0]'
>>>>>>>>>> [    2.162834] s3c-sdhci 12530000.sdhci: No vqmmc regulator found
>>>>>>>>>> [    2.168464] mmc0: Hardware doesn't report any support voltages.
>>>>>>>>>> [    2.174349] s3c-sdhci 12530000.sdhci: sdhci_add_host() failed
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> [    2.336148] Waiting for root device /dev/mmcblk0p1...
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> FYI, the board has a 2.8V fixed regulator supply connected to the MMC.
>>>>>>>> You may refer to arch/arm/boot/dts/exynos4210-origen.dts for more details.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> A 2.8v regulator results in mmc->ocr_avail being set to MMC_VDD_27_28
>>>>>>> | MMC_VDD_28_29.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The SDHCI capabilities register only indicates support of three voltage levels
>>>>>>>   - 1.8v: SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180 => MMC_VDD_165_195
>>>>>>>   - 3.0v: SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300 => MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_30_31
>>>>>>>   - 3.3v: SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330 => MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34
>>>
>>> Right. sdhci capabilities only indicated them.
>>> But I think SoC can be support the specific VDD range.
>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Even if all capability bits of the host controller were set, there
>>>>>>> still wouldn't be any overlap.  Thus you see a "Hardware doesn't
>>>>>>> report any support voltages" message.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Previously, this issue was being swept under the rug by cec2e21 mmc:
>>>>>>> sdhci: Use regulator min/max voltage range according to spec.  That
>>>>>>> change hacked up the voltage range checks such that with your 2.8v
>>>>>>> fixed regulator, the driver would believe the host could support
>>>>>>> MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_30_31 | MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34.  The
>>>>>>> driver would start down the path of commanding 3.3v-3.4v (the highest
>>>>>>> voltage range believed to be supported).  At the last second, the
>>>>>>> driver would see the regulator was fixed and blindly skip over the set
>>>>>>> voltage operation, saving it from failure.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Since my patch eliminates the bogus voltage range checks, your board
>>>>>>> is now getting caught playing too loose with the SDHCI regulator
>>>>>>> voltages.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Furthermore, the fixed regulator special-case logic that helped hide
>>>>>>> your issue should also be considered for removal given that fixed
>>>>>>> regulators now behave properly thanks to c00dc35 regulator: core:
>>>>>>> Allow regulator_set_voltage for fixed regulators.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks for the detailed explanation. What do you propose to get this fixed
>
>>>>> It would be nice if the driver could be extended
>>>>> to handle the peculiarities of your board in a deliberate manner but
>>>>> limiting the common sdhci driver to supporting only the three voltages
>>>>> from the spec also seems sensible.
>>>>
>>>> Until such time that the driver gets fixed to handle 2.8V fixed supply your
>>>> current patch leaves several of Exynos boards broken for now.
>>>
>>> the all of exynos used the fixed-regulator(2.8v) should be broken.
>>> (Maybe exynos4 series??)
>>
>> Probably. I haven't verified for the other boards. Hence would be good to handle
>> this case in the driver itself.
>
> The current external VDD regulator support in the SDHCI driver feels a
> bit tacked on.
>
> External regulators could reasonably support other voltage ranges,
> like MMC_VDD_27_28 | MMC_VDD_28_29, but those never appear in the
> final ocr_avail for the host. The driver only looks for the
> intersection of the ranges implied by the capabilities register and
> those of the external regulator.
>
> Later, when it comes time to set a voltage, the driver will BUG if it
> can't translate the requested voltage into one of the three voltage
> levels supported by the SDHCI Power Control register.
>
> I wonder if it is really necessary to constrain the driver this way.
> It seems like if we are using an external regulator, the capabilities
> of the host controller itself are irrelevant.  Also, must we touch the
> Power Control register if we are using an external regulator?  I would
> think not.

You argument above seems reasonable.

>
> Can you give the following patch a try and see if it resolves the
> issue you observed?
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
> index c23a872..07a2426 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
> @@ -1226,6 +1226,13 @@ static void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host
> *host, unsigned char mode,
>   struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
>   u8 pwr = 0;
>
> + if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc)) {
> + spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
> + mmc_regulator_set_ocr(host->mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, vdd);
> + spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
> + return;
> + }
> +
>   if (mode != MMC_POWER_OFF) {
>   switch (1 << vdd) {
>   case MMC_VDD_165_195:
> @@ -1284,12 +1291,6 @@ static void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host
> *host, unsigned char mode,
>   if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER)
>   mdelay(10);
>   }
> -
> - if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc)) {
> - spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
> - mmc_regulator_set_ocr(host->mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, vdd);
> - spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
> - }
>  }
>
>  /*****************************************************************************\
> @@ -3092,8 +3093,9 @@ int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
>     SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
>   }
>
> + /* If OCR set by external regulators, use it instead */
>   if (mmc->ocr_avail)
> - ocr_avail &= mmc->ocr_avail;
> + ocr_avail = mmc->ocr_avail;
>
>   if (host->ocr_mask)
>   ocr_avail &= host->ocr_mask;

I can confirm that the above patch fixes the reported issue on
Exynos4210 and 4412
based origen boards that I have. Thanks for the fix.

-- 
Regards,
Sachin.
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