Re: [PATCH 1/3] mmc: core: enhance the code for signal voltage setting

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On 14 December 2012 14:40, Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On 14 December 2012 11:53, Kevin Liu <kliu5@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> 1. if host does NOT implement signal voltage setting function,
>> should return error.
>> 2. add the check for data signal before voltage change according
>> to the spec. If host does NOT detect a low signal level, the host
>> should abort the voltage switch sequence. (phisical layer spec 4.2.4.2(4))
>> 3. if voltage change failed then no need to restore the clock
>> before cycle power the card.
>> 4. call mmc_power_cycle here since it's a part of voltage switch.
>> besides -EAGAIN, any other error returned should also cycle power the card.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Kevin Liu <kliu5@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>>  drivers/mmc/core/core.c |   71 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
>>  1 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
>> index d1aa8ab..da93186 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
>> @@ -1226,6 +1226,9 @@ int mmc_set_signal_voltage(struct mmc_host *host, int signal_voltage, bool cmd11
>>
>>         BUG_ON(!host);
>>
>> +       if (!host->ops->start_signal_voltage_switch)
>> +               return -EPERM;
>> +
>
> No, this is not OK.
> For example, eMMC might default use 1.8V as I/O voltage, you don't
> want to force host drivers implementing this function to make this
> work.
>
>>         /*
>>          * Send CMD11 only if the request is to switch the card to
>>          * 1.8V signalling.
>> @@ -1245,47 +1248,59 @@ int mmc_set_signal_voltage(struct mmc_host *host, int signal_voltage, bool cmd11
>>
>>         host->ios.signal_voltage = signal_voltage;
>>
>> -       if (host->ops->start_signal_voltage_switch) {
>> -               u32 clock;
>> +       u32 clock;
>> +
>> +       mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
>> +
>> +       if (cmd11) {
>> +               if (!host->ops->card_busy)
>> +                       pr_warning("%s: cannot verify signal voltage switch\n",
>> +                                       mmc_hostname(host));
>>
>> -               mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
>>                 /*
>>                  * During a signal voltage level switch, the clock must be gated
>>                  * for a certain period of time according to the SD spec
>>                  */
>> -               if (cmd11) {
>> -                       clock = host->ios.clock;
>> -                       host->ios.clock = 0;
>> -                       mmc_set_ios(host);
>> -               }
>> +               clock = host->ios.clock;
>> +               host->ios.clock = 0;
>> +               mmc_set_ios(host);
>>
>> -               err = host->ops->start_signal_voltage_switch(host, &host->ios);
>> +               if (host->ops->card_busy && !host->ops->card_busy(host)) {
>> +                       err = -EAGAIN;
>> +               } else {
>
> Great that you spotted this! We should check busy before we do the
> actual voltage switch.
>
> Although, I think it would make sense to do this before the clock is
> set to 0. Especially important for those host controllers that do
> support busy-detection, a qualified guess would be that those also
> could require the clock to be on to detect this. Or what do you think?
> From spec point of view it shall be safe to do it before setting clk
> to 0.
>
>>
>> -               if (err && cmd11) {
>> -                       host->ios.clock = clock;
>> -                       mmc_set_ios(host);
>> -               } else if (cmd11) {
>> -                       /* Keep clock gated for at least 5 ms */
>> -                       mmc_delay(5);
>> -                       host->ios.clock = clock;
>> -                       mmc_set_ios(host);
>> +                       err = host->ops->start_signal_voltage_switch(host, &host->ios);
>>
>> -                       /* Wait for at least 1 ms according to spec */
>> -                       mmc_delay(1);
>> +                       if (!err) {
>> +                               /* Keep clock gated for at least 5 ms */
>> +                               mmc_delay(5);
>> +                               host->ios.clock = clock;
>> +                               mmc_set_ios(host);
>>
>> -                       /*
>> -                        * Failure to switch is indicated by the card holding
>> -                        * dat[0:3] low
>> -                        */
>> -                       if (!host->ops->card_busy)
>> -                               pr_warning("%s: cannot verify signal voltage switch\n",
>> +                               /* Wait for at least 1 ms according to spec */
>> +                               mmc_delay(1);
>> +
>> +                               /*
>> +                                * Failure to switch is indicated by the card holding
>> +                                * dat[0:3] low
>> +                                */
>> +                               if (host->ops->card_busy && host->ops->card_busy(host))
>> +                                       err = -EAGAIN;
>> +                       }
>> +               }
>> +               if (err) {
>> +                       /* Power cycle card */
>> +                       pr_debug("%s: Signal voltage switch failed, "
>> +                                       "power cycling card \n",
>>                                         mmc_hostname(host));
>> -                       else if (host->ops->card_busy(host))
>> -                               err = -EAGAIN;
>> +                       mmc_power_cycle(host);

I definitely agree, that this should be done here!

Although, this will break the SDIO case, so we need to fix that in the
sdio.c as well.

>>                 }
>> -               mmc_host_clk_release(host);
>> +       } else {
>> +               err = host->ops->start_signal_voltage_switch(host, &host->ios);
>>         }
>>
>> +       mmc_host_clk_release(host);
>> +
>>         return err;
>>  }
>>
>> --
>> 1.7.0.4
>>
>
> Kind regards
> Ulf Hansson

Kind regards
Ulf Hansson
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