Re: [RFC PATCH 2/2] MMC: SD/MMC Host Controller for Wondermedia WM8505/WM8650

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On 15 October 2012 17:24, Tony Prisk <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> This patch adds support for the SD/MMC host controller found
> on Wondermedia 8xxx series SoCs, currently supported under
> arm/arch-vt8500.
>
> Signed-off-by: Tony Prisk <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig     |   12 +
>  drivers/mmc/host/Makefile    |    1 +
>  drivers/mmc/host/wmt-sdmmc.c |  983 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 996 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/mmc/host/wmt-sdmmc.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
> index 9bf10e7..7f4377b 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
> @@ -621,3 +621,15 @@ config MMC_USHC
>
>           Note: These controllers only support SDIO cards and do not
>           support MMC or SD memory cards.
> +
> +config MMC_WMT
> +       tristate "Wondermedia SD/MMC Host Controller support"
> +       depends on ARCH_VT8500
> +       default y
> +       help
> +         This selects support for the SD/MMC Host Controller on
> +         Wondermedia WM8505/WM8650 based SoCs.
> +
> +         To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> +         module will be called wmt-sdmmc.
> +
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile b/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
> index 17ad0a7..9c91f1f 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
> @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SH_MMCIF)    += sh_mmcif.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_JZ4740)       += jz4740_mmc.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_VUB300)       += vub300.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_USHC)         += ushc.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_WMT)          += wmt-sdmmc.o
>
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_PLTFM)          += sdhci-pltfm.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_CNS3XXX)                += sdhci-cns3xxx.o
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/wmt-sdmmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/wmt-sdmmc.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..def1ec9
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/wmt-sdmmc.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,983 @@
> +/*
> + *  WM8505/WM8650 SD/MMC Host Controller
> + *
> + *  Copyright (C) 2010 Tony Prisk
> + *  Copyright (C) 2008 WonderMedia Technologies, Inc.
> + *
> + *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + *  published by the Free Software Foundation
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/ioport.h>
> +#include <linux/errno.h>
> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/irq.h>
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/gpio.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
> +#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
> +#include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
> +
> +#include <asm/byteorder.h>
> +
> +
> +#define DRIVER_NAME "wmt-sdhc"
> +
> +
> +/* MMC/SD controller registers */
> +#define SDMMC_CTLR                     0x00
> +#define SDMMC_CMD                      0x01
> +#define SDMMC_RSPTYPE                  0x02
> +#define SDMMC_ARG                      0x04
> +#define SDMMC_BUSMODE                  0x08
> +#define SDMMC_BLKLEN                   0x0C
> +#define SDMMC_BLKCNT                   0x0E
> +#define SDMMC_RSP                      0x10
> +#define SDMMC_CBCR                     0x20
> +#define SDMMC_INTMASK0                 0x24
> +#define SDMMC_INTMASK1                 0x25
> +#define SDMMC_STS0                     0x28
> +#define SDMMC_STS1                     0x29
> +#define SDMMC_STS2                     0x2A
> +#define SDMMC_STS3                     0x2B
> +#define SDMMC_RSPTIMEOUT               0x2C
> +#define SDMMC_CLK                      0x30    /* VT8500 only */
> +#define SDMMC_EXTCTRL                  0x34
> +#define SDMMC_SBLKLEN                  0x38
> +#define SDMMC_DMATIMEOUT               0x3C
> +
> +
> +/* SDMMC_CTLR bit fields */
> +#define CTLR_CMD_START                 0x01
> +#define CTLR_CMD_WRITE                 0x04
> +#define CTLR_FIFO_RESET                        0x08
> +
> +/* SDMMC_BUSMODE bit fields */
> +#define BM_SPI_MODE                    0x01
> +#define BM_FOURBIT_MODE                        0x02
> +#define BM_EIGHTBIT_MODE               0x04
> +#define BM_SD_OFF                      0x10
> +#define BM_SPI_CS                      0x20
> +#define BM_SD_POWER                    0x40
> +#define BM_SOFT_RESET                  0x80
> +#define BM_ONEBIT_MASK                 0xFD
> +
> +/* SDMMC_BLKLEN bit fields */
> +#define BLKL_CRCERR_ABORT              0x0800
> +#define BLKL_CD_POL_HIGH               0x1000
> +#define BLKL_GPI_CD                    0x2000
> +#define BLKL_DATA3_CD                  0x4000
> +#define BLKL_INT_ENABLE                        0x8000
> +
> +/* SDMMC_INTMASK0 bit fields */
> +#define INT0_MBLK_TRAN_DONE_INT_EN     0x10
> +#define INT0_BLK_TRAN_DONE_INT_EN      0x20
> +#define INT0_CD_INT_EN                 0x40
> +#define INT0_DI_INT_EN                 0x80
> +
> +/* SDMMC_INTMASK1 bit fields */
> +#define INT1_CMD_RES_TRAN_DONE_INT_EN  0x02
> +#define INT1_CMD_RES_TOUT_INT_EN       0x04
> +#define INT1_MBLK_AUTO_STOP_INT_EN     0x08
> +#define INT1_DATA_TOUT_INT_EN          0x10
> +#define INT1_RESCRC_ERR_INT_EN         0x20
> +#define INT1_RCRC_ERR_INT_EN           0x40
> +#define INT1_WCRC_ERR_INT_EN           0x80
> +
> +/* SDMMC_STS0 bit fields */
> +#define STS0_WRITE_PROTECT             0x02
> +#define STS0_CD_DATA3                  0x04
> +#define STS0_CD_GPI                    0x08
> +#define STS0_MBLK_DONE                 0x10
> +#define STS0_BLK_DONE                  0x20
> +#define STS0_CARD_DETECT               0x40
> +#define STS0_DEVICE_INS                        0x80
> +
> +/* SDMMC_STS1 bit fields */
> +#define STS1_SDIO_INT                  0x01
> +#define STS1_CMDRSP_DONE               0x02
> +#define STS1_RSP_TIMEOUT               0x04
> +#define STS1_AUTOSTOP_DONE             0x08
> +#define STS1_DATA_TIMEOUT              0x10
> +#define STS1_RSP_CRC_ERR               0x20
> +#define STS1_RCRC_ERR                  0x40
> +#define STS1_WCRC_ERR                  0x80
> +
> +/* SDMMC_STS2 bit fields */
> +#define STS2_CMD_RES_BUSY              0x10
> +#define STS2_DATARSP_BUSY              0x20
> +#define STS2_DIS_FORCECLK              0x80
> +
> +
> +/* MMC/SD DMA Controller Registers */
> +#define SDDMA_GCR                      0x100
> +#define SDDMA_IER                      0x104
> +#define SDDMA_ISR                      0x108
> +#define SDDMA_DESPR                    0x10C
> +#define SDDMA_RBR                      0x110
> +#define SDDMA_DAR                      0x114
> +#define SDDMA_BAR                      0x118
> +#define SDDMA_CPR                      0x11C
> +#define SDDMA_CCR                      0x120
> +
> +
> +/* SDDMA_GCR bit fields */
> +#define DMA_GCR_DMA_EN                 0x00000001
> +#define DMA_GCR_SOFT_RESET             0x00000100
> +
> +/* SDDMA_IER bit fields */
> +#define DMA_IER_INT_EN                 0x00000001
> +
> +/* SDDMA_ISR bit fields */
> +#define DMA_ISR_INT_STS                        0x00000001
> +
> +/* SDDMA_RBR bit fields */
> +#define DMA_RBR_FORMAT                 0x40000000
> +#define DMA_RBR_END                    0x80000000
> +
> +/* SDDMA_CCR bit fields */
> +#define DMA_CCR_RUN                    0x00000080
> +#define DMA_CCR_IF_TO_PERIPHERAL       0x00000000
> +#define DMA_CCR_PERIPHERAL_TO_IF       0x00400000
> +
> +/* SDDMA_CCR event status */
> +#define DMA_CCR_EVT_NO_STATUS          0x00000000
> +#define DMA_CCR_EVT_UNDERRUN           0x00000001
> +#define DMA_CCR_EVT_OVERRUN            0x00000002
> +#define DMA_CCR_EVT_DESP_READ          0x00000003
> +#define DMA_CCR_EVT_DATA_RW            0x00000004
> +#define DMA_CCR_EVT_EARLY_END          0x00000005
> +#define DMA_CCR_EVT_SUCCESS            0x0000000F
> +
> +#define PDMA_READ                      0x00
> +#define PDMA_WRITE                     0x01
> +
> +#define WMT_SD_POWER_OFF               0
> +#define WMT_SD_POWER_ON                        1
> +
> +struct wmt_dma_descriptor {
> +       u32 flags;
> +       u32 data_buffer_addr;
> +       u32 branch_addr;
> +       u32 reserved1;
> +};
> +
> +struct wmt_mci_priv {
> +       struct mmc_host *mmc;
> +       void __iomem *sdmmc_base;
> +
> +       int irq_regular;
> +       int irq_dma;
> +
> +       void *dma_desc_buffer;
> +       dma_addr_t dma_desc_device_addr;
> +
> +       struct completion cmdcomp;
> +       struct completion datacomp;
> +
> +       struct completion *comp_cmd;
> +       struct completion *comp_dma;
> +
> +       struct mmc_request *req;
> +       struct mmc_command *cmd;
> +
> +       struct clk *clk_sdmmc;
> +
> +       u8 power_inverted;
> +       u8 cd_inverted;
> +};
> +
> +static void wmt_set_sd_power(struct wmt_mci_priv *priv, int enable)
> +{
> +       u32 reg_tmp;
> +       if (enable) {
> +               if (priv->power_inverted) {
> +                       reg_tmp = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BUSMODE);
> +                       writeb(reg_tmp | BM_SD_OFF,
> +                               priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BUSMODE);
> +               } else {
> +                       reg_tmp = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BUSMODE);
> +                       writeb(reg_tmp & (~BM_SD_OFF),
> +                               priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BUSMODE);
> +               }
> +       } else {
> +               if (priv->power_inverted) {
> +                       reg_tmp = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BUSMODE);
> +                       writeb(reg_tmp & (~BM_SD_OFF),
> +                               priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BUSMODE);
> +               } else {
> +                       reg_tmp = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BUSMODE);
> +                       writeb(reg_tmp | BM_SD_OFF,
> +                               priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BUSMODE);
> +               }
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +static void wmt_mci_read_response(struct mmc_host *mmc)
> +{
> +       struct wmt_mci_priv *priv;
> +       int idx1, idx2;
> +       u8 tmp_resp;
> +       u32 response;
> +
> +       priv = mmc_priv(mmc);
> +
> +       for (idx1 = 0; idx1 < 4; idx1++) {
> +               response = 0;
> +               for (idx2 = 0; idx2 < 4; idx2++) {
> +                       if ((idx1 == 3) && (idx2 == 3))
> +                               tmp_resp = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_RSP);
> +                       else
> +                               tmp_resp = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_RSP +
> +                                       (idx1*4) + idx2 + 1);
> +                       response |= (tmp_resp << (idx2 * 8));
> +               }
> +               priv->cmd->resp[idx1] = cpu_to_be32(response);
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +static void wmt_mci_start_command(struct wmt_mci_priv *priv)
> +{
> +       u32 reg_tmp;
> +
> +       reg_tmp = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_CTLR);
> +       writeb(reg_tmp | CTLR_CMD_START, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_CTLR);
> +}
> +
> +static int wmt_mci_send_command(struct mmc_host *mmc, u8 command, u8 cmdtype,
> +               u32 arg, u8 rsptype)
> +{
> +       struct wmt_mci_priv *priv;
> +       u32 reg_tmp;
> +
> +       priv = mmc_priv(mmc);
> +
> +       /* write command, arg, resptype registers */
> +       writeb(command, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_CMD);
> +       writel(arg, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_ARG);
> +       writeb(rsptype, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_RSPTYPE);
> +
> +       /* reset response FIFO */
> +       reg_tmp = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_CTLR);
> +       writeb(reg_tmp | CTLR_FIFO_RESET, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_CTLR);
> +
> +       /* ensure clock enabled - VT3465 */
> +       wmt_set_sd_power(priv, WMT_SD_POWER_ON);
> +
> +       /* clear status bits */
> +       writeb(0xFF, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_STS0);
> +       writeb(0xFF, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_STS1);
> +       writeb(0xFF, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_STS2);
> +       writeb(0xFF, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_STS3);
> +
> +       /* set command type */
> +       reg_tmp = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_CTLR);
> +       writeb((reg_tmp & 0x0F) | (cmdtype << 4), priv->sdmmc_base +
> +               SDMMC_CTLR);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void wmt_mci_disable_dma(struct wmt_mci_priv *priv)
> +{
> +       writel(DMA_ISR_INT_STS, priv->sdmmc_base + SDDMA_ISR);
> +       writel(0, priv->sdmmc_base + SDDMA_IER);
> +}
> +
> +static void wmt_complete_data_request(struct wmt_mci_priv *priv)
> +{
> +       struct mmc_request *req;
> +       req = priv->req;
> +
> +       req->data->bytes_xfered = req->data->blksz * req->data->blocks;
> +
> +       /* unmap the DMA pages used for write data */
> +       if (req->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
> +               dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(priv->mmc), req->data->sg,
> +                       req->data->sg_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
> +       else
> +               dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(priv->mmc), req->data->sg,
> +                       req->data->sg_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
> +
> +       /* Check if the DMA ISR returned a data error */
> +       if ((req->cmd->error) || (req->data->error))
> +               mmc_request_done(priv->mmc, req);
> +       else {
> +               wmt_mci_read_response(priv->mmc);
> +               if (!req->data->stop)
> +                       /* single-block read/write requests end here*/
> +                       mmc_request_done(priv->mmc, req);
> +               else {
> +                       /*
> +                        * we change the priv->cmd variable so the response is
> +                        * stored in the stop struct rather than the original
> +                        * calling command struct
> +                        */
> +                       priv->comp_cmd = &priv->cmdcomp;
> +                       init_completion(priv->comp_cmd);
> +                       priv->cmd = req->data->stop;
> +                       wmt_mci_send_command(priv->mmc, req->data->stop->opcode,
> +                                               7, req->data->stop->arg, 9);
> +                       wmt_mci_start_command(priv);
> +               }
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +static irqreturn_t wmt_mci_dma_isr(int irq_num, void *data)
> +{
> +       struct mmc_host *mmc;
> +       struct wmt_mci_priv *priv;
> +
> +       int status;
> +
> +       priv = (struct wmt_mci_priv *)data;
> +       mmc = priv->mmc;
> +
> +       status = readl(priv->sdmmc_base + SDDMA_CCR) & 0x0F;
> +
> +       if (status != DMA_CCR_EVT_SUCCESS) {
> +               pr_err("%s: DMA Error: Status = %d\n", __func__, status);
> +               priv->req->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
> +               complete(priv->comp_dma);
> +               return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +       }
> +
> +       priv->req->data->error = 0;
> +
> +       wmt_mci_disable_dma(priv);
> +
> +       complete(priv->comp_dma);
> +
> +       if (priv->comp_cmd)
> +               if (completion_done(priv->comp_cmd))
> +                       /*
> +                        * if the command (regular) interrupt has already
> +                        * completed, finish off the request otherwise we wait
> +                        * for the command interrupt and finish from there.
> +                        */
> +                       wmt_complete_data_request(priv);
> +
> +       return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +static irqreturn_t wmt_mci_regular_isr(int irq_num, void *data)
> +{
> +       struct wmt_mci_priv *priv;
> +       u32 status0;
> +       u32 status1;
> +       u32 status2;
> +       u32 reg_tmp;
> +       int cmd_done;
> +
> +       priv = (struct wmt_mci_priv *)data;
> +       cmd_done = 0;
> +       status0 = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_STS0);
> +       status1 = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_STS1);
> +       status2 = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_STS2);
> +
> +       /* Check for card insertion */
> +       reg_tmp = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_INTMASK0);
> +       if ((reg_tmp & INT0_DI_INT_EN) && (status0 & STS0_DEVICE_INS)) {
> +               mmc_detect_change(priv->mmc, 0);
> +               if (priv->cmd)
> +                       priv->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
> +               if (priv->comp_cmd)
> +                       complete(priv->comp_cmd);
> +               if (priv->comp_dma) {
> +                       wmt_mci_disable_dma(priv);
> +                       complete(priv->comp_dma);
> +               }
> +               writeb(STS0_DEVICE_INS, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_STS0);
> +               return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +       }
> +
> +       if ((!priv->req->data) || ((priv->req->data->stop) &&
> +                                       (priv->cmd == priv->req->data->stop))) {
> +               /* handle non-data & stop_transmission requests */
> +               if (status1 & STS1_CMDRSP_DONE) {
> +                       priv->cmd->error = 0;
> +                       cmd_done = 1;
> +               } else
> +               if ((status1 & STS1_RSP_TIMEOUT) ||
> +                                       (status1 & STS1_DATA_TIMEOUT)) {
> +                       priv->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
> +                       cmd_done = 1;
> +               }
> +               if (cmd_done) {
> +                       priv->comp_cmd = NULL;
> +
> +                       if (!priv->cmd->error)
> +                               wmt_mci_read_response(priv->mmc);
> +
> +                       priv->cmd = NULL;
> +
> +                       mmc_request_done(priv->mmc, priv->req);
> +               }
> +       } else {
> +               /* handle data requests */
> +               if (status1 & STS1_CMDRSP_DONE) {
> +                       if (priv->cmd)
> +                               priv->cmd->error = 0;
> +                       if (priv->comp_cmd)
> +                               complete(priv->comp_cmd);
> +               }
> +
> +               if ((status1 & STS1_RSP_TIMEOUT) ||
> +                               (status1 & STS1_DATA_TIMEOUT)) {
> +                       if (priv->cmd)
> +                               priv->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
> +                       if (priv->comp_cmd)
> +                               complete(priv->comp_cmd);
> +                       if (priv->comp_dma) {
> +                               wmt_mci_disable_dma(priv);
> +                               complete(priv->comp_dma);
> +                       }
> +               }
> +
> +               if (priv->comp_dma)
> +                       /* if the dma interrupt has already completed, finish
> +                        * off the request otherwise we wait for the DMA
> +                        * interrupt and finish from there.
> +                        */
> +                       if (completion_done(priv->comp_dma))
> +                               wmt_complete_data_request(priv);
> +       }
> +
> +       writeb(status0, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_STS0);
> +       writeb(status1, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_STS1);
> +       writeb(status2, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_STS2);
> +
> +       return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +static void wmt_reset_hardware(struct mmc_host *mmc)
> +{
> +       struct wmt_mci_priv *priv;
> +       u32 reg_tmp;
> +
> +       priv = mmc_priv(mmc);
> +
> +       /* reset controller */
> +       reg_tmp = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BUSMODE);
> +       writeb(reg_tmp | BM_SOFT_RESET, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BUSMODE);
> +
> +       /* reset response FIFO */
> +       reg_tmp = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_CTLR);
> +       writeb(reg_tmp | CTLR_FIFO_RESET, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_CTLR);
> +
> +       /* enable GPI pin to detect card */
> +       writew(BLKL_INT_ENABLE | BLKL_GPI_CD, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BLKLEN);
> +
> +       /* clear interrupt status */
> +       writeb(0xFF, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_STS0);
> +       writeb(0xFF, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_STS1);
> +
> +       /* setup interrupts */
> +       writeb(INT0_CD_INT_EN | INT0_DI_INT_EN, priv->sdmmc_base +
> +               SDMMC_INTMASK0);
> +       writeb(INT1_DATA_TOUT_INT_EN | INT1_CMD_RES_TRAN_DONE_INT_EN |
> +               INT1_CMD_RES_TOUT_INT_EN, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_INTMASK1);
> +
> +       /* set the DMA timeout */
> +       writew(8191, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_DMATIMEOUT);
> +
> +       /* auto clock freezing enable */
> +       reg_tmp = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_STS2);
> +       writeb(reg_tmp | STS2_DIS_FORCECLK, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_STS2);
> +
> +       /* set a default clock speed of 400Khz */
> +       clk_set_rate(priv->clk_sdmmc, 400000);
> +}
> +
> +static int wmt_dma_init(struct mmc_host *mmc)
> +{
> +       struct wmt_mci_priv *priv;
> +
> +       priv = mmc_priv(mmc);
> +
> +       writel(DMA_GCR_SOFT_RESET, priv->sdmmc_base + SDDMA_GCR);
> +       writel(DMA_GCR_DMA_EN, priv->sdmmc_base + SDDMA_GCR);
> +       if ((readl(priv->sdmmc_base + SDDMA_GCR) & DMA_GCR_DMA_EN) != 0)
> +               return 0;
> +       else
> +               return 1;
> +}
> +
> +static void wmt_dma_init_descriptor(struct wmt_dma_descriptor *desc,
> +               u16 req_count, u32 buffer_addr, u32 branch_addr, int end)
> +{
> +       desc->flags = 0x40000000 | req_count;
> +       if (end)
> +               desc->flags |= 0x80000000;
> +       desc->data_buffer_addr = buffer_addr;
> +       desc->branch_addr = branch_addr;
> +}
> +
> +static void wmt_dma_config(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 descaddr, u8 dir)
> +{
> +       struct wmt_mci_priv *priv;
> +       u32 reg_tmp;
> +
> +       priv = mmc_priv(mmc);
> +
> +       /* Enable DMA Interrupts */
> +       writel(DMA_IER_INT_EN, priv->sdmmc_base + SDDMA_IER);
> +
> +       /* Write DMA Descriptor Pointer Register */
> +       writel(descaddr, priv->sdmmc_base + SDDMA_DESPR);
> +
> +       writel(0x00, priv->sdmmc_base + SDDMA_CCR);
> +
> +       if (dir == PDMA_WRITE) {
> +               reg_tmp = readl(priv->sdmmc_base + SDDMA_CCR);
> +               writel(reg_tmp & DMA_CCR_IF_TO_PERIPHERAL, priv->sdmmc_base +
> +                               SDDMA_CCR);
> +       } else {
> +               reg_tmp = readl(priv->sdmmc_base + SDDMA_CCR);
> +               writel(reg_tmp | DMA_CCR_PERIPHERAL_TO_IF, priv->sdmmc_base +
> +                               SDDMA_CCR);
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +static void wmt_dma_start(struct wmt_mci_priv *priv)
> +{
> +       u32 reg_tmp;
> +
> +       reg_tmp = readl(priv->sdmmc_base + SDDMA_CCR);
> +       writel(reg_tmp | DMA_CCR_RUN, priv->sdmmc_base + SDDMA_CCR);
> +}
> +
> +static void wmt_mci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *req)
> +{
> +       struct wmt_mci_priv *priv;
> +       struct wmt_dma_descriptor *desc;
> +       u8 command;
> +       u8 cmdtype;
> +       u32 arg;
> +       u8 rsptype;
> +       u32 reg_tmp;
> +
> +       struct scatterlist *sg;
> +       int i;
> +       int sg_cnt;
> +       int offset;
> +       u32 dma_address;
> +       int desc_cnt;
> +
> +       priv = mmc_priv(mmc);
> +       priv->req = req;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Use the cmd variable to pass a pointer to the resp[] structure
> +        * This is required on multi-block requests to pass the pointer to the
> +        * stop command
> +        */
> +       priv->cmd = req->cmd;
> +
> +       command = req->cmd->opcode;
> +       arg = req->cmd->arg;
> +       rsptype = mmc_resp_type(req->cmd);
> +       cmdtype = 0;
> +
> +       /* rsptype=7 only valid for SPI commands - should be =2 for SD */
> +       if (rsptype == 7)
> +               rsptype = 2;
> +       /* rsptype=21 is R1B, convert for controller */
> +       if (rsptype == 21)
> +               rsptype = 9;
> +
> +       if (!req->data) {
> +               wmt_mci_send_command(mmc, command, cmdtype, arg, rsptype);
> +               wmt_mci_start_command(priv);
> +               /* completion is now handled in the regular_isr() */
> +       }
> +       if (req->data) {
> +               priv->comp_cmd = &priv->cmdcomp;
> +               init_completion(priv->comp_cmd);
> +
> +               wmt_dma_init(mmc);
> +
> +               /* set controller data length */
> +               reg_tmp = readw(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BLKLEN);
> +               writew((reg_tmp & 0xF800) | (req->data->blksz - 1),
> +                       priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BLKLEN);
> +
> +               /* set controller block count */
> +               writew(req->data->blocks, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BLKCNT);
> +
> +               desc = (struct wmt_dma_descriptor *)priv->dma_desc_buffer;
> +
> +               if (req->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
> +                       sg_cnt = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(mmc), req->data->sg,
> +                                       req->data->sg_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
> +                       cmdtype = 1;
> +                       if (req->data->blocks > 1)
> +                               cmdtype = 3;
> +               } else {
> +                       sg_cnt = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(mmc), req->data->sg,
> +                                       req->data->sg_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
> +                       cmdtype = 2;
> +                       if (req->data->blocks > 1)
> +                               cmdtype = 4;
> +               }
> +
> +               dma_address = priv->dma_desc_device_addr + 16;
> +               desc_cnt = 0;
> +
> +               for_each_sg(req->data->sg, sg, sg_cnt, i) {
> +                       offset = 0;
> +                       while (offset < sg_dma_len(sg)) {
> +                               wmt_dma_init_descriptor(desc, req->data->blksz,
> +                                       sg_dma_address(sg)+offset, dma_address,
> +                                       0);
> +                               desc++;
> +                               desc_cnt++;
> +                               offset += req->data->blksz;
> +                               dma_address += 16;
> +                               if (desc_cnt == req->data->blocks)
> +                                       break;
> +                       }
> +               }
> +               desc--;
> +               desc->flags |= 0x80000000;
> +
> +               if (req->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
> +                       wmt_dma_config(mmc, priv->dma_desc_device_addr,
> +                                       PDMA_WRITE);
> +               else
> +                       wmt_dma_config(mmc, priv->dma_desc_device_addr,
> +                                       PDMA_READ);
> +
> +               wmt_mci_send_command(mmc, command, cmdtype, arg, rsptype);
> +
> +               priv->comp_dma = &priv->datacomp;
> +               init_completion(priv->comp_dma);
> +
> +               wmt_dma_start(priv);
> +               wmt_mci_start_command(priv);
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +static void wmt_mci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
> +{
> +       struct wmt_mci_priv *priv;
> +       u32 reg_tmp;
> +
> +       priv = mmc_priv(mmc);
> +
> +       if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UP) {
> +               wmt_reset_hardware(mmc);
> +
> +               wmt_set_sd_power(priv, WMT_SD_POWER_ON);
> +       }
> +       if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
> +               wmt_set_sd_power(priv, WMT_SD_POWER_OFF);
> +       }
> +
> +       if (ios->clock != 0)
> +               clk_set_rate(priv->clk_sdmmc, ios->clock);
> +
> +       switch (ios->bus_width) {
> +       case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8:
> +               reg_tmp = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_EXTCTRL);
> +               writeb(reg_tmp | 0x04, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_EXTCTRL);
> +               break;
> +       case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
> +               reg_tmp = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BUSMODE);
> +               writeb(reg_tmp | BM_FOURBIT_MODE, priv->sdmmc_base +
> +                       SDMMC_BUSMODE);
> +
> +               reg_tmp = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_EXTCTRL);
> +               writeb(reg_tmp & 0xFB, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_EXTCTRL);
> +               break;
> +       case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1:
> +               reg_tmp = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BUSMODE);
> +               writeb(reg_tmp & BM_ONEBIT_MASK, priv->sdmmc_base +
> +                       SDMMC_BUSMODE);
> +
> +               reg_tmp = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_EXTCTRL);
> +               writeb(reg_tmp & 0xFB, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_EXTCTRL);
> +               break;
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +static int wmt_mci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
> +{
> +       struct wmt_mci_priv *priv = mmc_priv(mmc);
> +
> +       return !(readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_STS0) & STS0_WRITE_PROTECT);
> +}
> +
> +static int wmt_mci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
> +{
> +       struct wmt_mci_priv *priv = mmc_priv(mmc);
> +       u32 cd = (readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_STS0) & STS0_CD_GPI) >> 3;
> +
> +       return !(cd ^ priv->cd_inverted);
> +}
> +
> +static struct mmc_host_ops wmt_mci_ops = {
> +       .request = wmt_mci_request,
> +       .set_ios = wmt_mci_set_ios,
> +       .get_ro = wmt_mci_get_ro,
> +       .get_cd = wmt_mci_get_cd,
> +};
> +
> +static int __devinit wmt_mci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +       struct mmc_host *mmc;
> +       struct wmt_mci_priv *priv;
> +       struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
> +       int ret;
> +       int regular_irq, dma_irq;
> +
> +       if (!np) {
> +               pr_err("%s: Missing SDMMC description in devicetree\n",
> +                                                               __func__);
> +               return -EFAULT;
> +       }
> +
> +       regular_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
> +       dma_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 1);
> +
> +       if ((!regular_irq) | (!dma_irq)) {
> +               pr_err("%s: Getting IRQs failed!\n", __func__);
> +               ret = -ENXIO;
> +               goto fail1;
> +       }
> +
> +       mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct wmt_mci_priv), &pdev->dev);
> +       if (!mmc) {
> +               pr_err("%s: Failed to allocate mmc_host\n", __func__);
> +               ret = -ENOMEM;
> +               goto fail1;
> +       }
> +
> +       mmc->ops = &wmt_mci_ops;
> +       mmc->f_min = 390425;
> +       mmc->f_max = 50000000;
> +       mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
> +       mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED |
> +                       MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
> +       mmc->max_seg_size = 65024;
> +       mmc->max_segs = 128;
> +       mmc->max_req_size = (16*512*mmc->max_segs);
> +       mmc->max_blk_size = 2048;
> +       mmc->max_blk_count = mmc->max_req_size / 512;
Instead of hard coding the values in the driver probe. you can put
them in the driver data for a specific controller. very useful if
there are different variants of controller.
> +
> +       priv = mmc_priv(mmc);
> +       priv->mmc = mmc;
> +
> +       priv->power_inverted = 0;
> +       priv->cd_inverted = 0;
if these values are platform specific. get them from DTS file
> +
> +       if (of_get_property(np, "sdon-inverted", NULL))
> +               priv->power_inverted = 1;
> +       if (of_get_property(np, "cd-inverted", NULL))
> +               priv->cd_inverted = 1;
> +
> +       priv->sdmmc_base = of_iomap(np, 0);
> +       if (!priv->sdmmc_base) {
> +               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to map IO space\n");
> +               ret = -ENOMEM;
> +               goto fail2;
> +       }
> +
> +       priv->irq_regular = regular_irq;
> +       priv->irq_dma = dma_irq;
> +
> +       ret = request_irq(regular_irq, wmt_mci_regular_isr, 0, "sdmmc", priv);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               pr_err("%s: Register regular IRQ fail\n", __func__);
> +               goto fail3;
> +       }
> +
> +       ret = request_irq(dma_irq, wmt_mci_dma_isr, 32, "sdmmc", priv);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               pr_err("%s: Register DMA IRQ fail\n", __func__);
> +               goto fail4;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* alloc some DMA buffers for descriptors/transfers */
> +       priv->dma_desc_buffer = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev,
> +               mmc->max_blk_count * 16, &priv->dma_desc_device_addr, 208);
> +       if (!priv->dma_desc_buffer) {
> +               pr_err("%s: DMA alloc fail\n", __func__);
> +               ret = -EPERM;
> +               goto fail5;
> +       }
> +
> +       platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mmc);
> +
> +       priv->clk_sdmmc = of_clk_get(np, 0);
> +       if (IS_ERR(priv->clk_sdmmc)) {
> +               pr_err("%s: Error getting clock\n", __func__);
> +               ret = PTR_ERR(priv->clk_sdmmc);
> +               goto fail5;
> +       }
> +
> +       clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk_sdmmc);
> +
> +       /* configure the controller to a known 'ready' state */
> +       wmt_reset_hardware(mmc);
> +
> +       mmc_add_host(mmc);
> +
> +       pr_info("%s: WMT SDHC Controller initialized\n", __func__);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +fail5:
> +       free_irq(dma_irq, priv);
> +fail4:
> +       free_irq(regular_irq, priv);
> +fail3:
> +       iounmap(priv->sdmmc_base);
> +fail2:
> +       mmc_free_host(mmc);
> +fail1:
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM
> +static int wmt_mci_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
> +{
> +       u32 reg_tmp;
> +       struct mmc_host *mmc;
> +       struct wmt_mci_priv *priv;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       mmc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +       if (!mmc)
> +               return 0;
> +
> +       priv = mmc_priv(mmc);
> +       ret = mmc_suspend_host(mmc);
> +       if (!ret) {
> +               reg_tmp = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BUSMODE);
> +               writeb(reg_tmp | BM_SOFT_RESET, priv->sdmmc_base +
> +                       SDMMC_BUSMODE);
> +
> +               reg_tmp = readw(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BLKLEN);
> +               writew(reg_tmp & 0x5FFF, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BLKLEN);
> +
> +               writeb(0xFF, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_STS0);
> +               writeb(0xFF, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_STS1);
> +       }
> +       clk_disable(priv->clk_sdmmc);
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int wmt_mci_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +       u32 reg_tmp;
> +       struct mmc_host *mmc;
> +       struct wmt_mci_priv *priv;
> +       int ret = 0;
> +
> +       mmc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +       if (mmc) {
> +               priv = mmc_priv(mmc);
> +               clk_enable(priv->clk_sdmmc);
> +
> +               reg_tmp = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BUSMODE);
> +               writeb(reg_tmp | BM_SOFT_RESET, priv->sdmmc_base +
> +                       SDMMC_BUSMODE);
> +
> +               reg_tmp = readw(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BLKLEN);
> +               writew(reg_tmp | (BLKL_GPI_CD | BLKL_INT_ENABLE),
> +                       priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BLKLEN);
> +
> +               reg_tmp = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_INTMASK0);
> +               writeb(reg_tmp | INT0_DI_INT_EN, priv->sdmmc_base +
> +                       SDMMC_INTMASK0);
> +
> +               ret = mmc_resume_host(mmc);
> +       }
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +#else
> +
> +#define wmt_mci_suspend NULL
> +#define wmt_mci_resume NULL
> +
> +#endif
> +
> +static int __devexit wmt_mci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +       struct mmc_host *mmc;
> +       struct wmt_mci_priv *priv;
> +       struct resource *res;
> +       u32 reg_tmp;
> +
> +       mmc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +       priv = mmc_priv(mmc);
> +
> +       /* reset SD controller */
> +       reg_tmp = readb(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BUSMODE);
> +       writel(reg_tmp | BM_SOFT_RESET, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BUSMODE);
> +       reg_tmp = readw(priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BLKLEN);
> +       writew(reg_tmp & ~(0xA000), priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_BLKLEN);
> +       writeb(0xFF, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_STS0);
> +       writeb(0xFF, priv->sdmmc_base + SDMMC_STS1);
> +
> +       /* release the dma buffers */
> +       dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, priv->mmc->max_blk_count * 16,
> +                       priv->dma_desc_buffer, priv->dma_desc_device_addr);
> +
> +       mmc_remove_host(mmc);
> +
> +       free_irq(priv->irq_regular, priv);
> +       free_irq(priv->irq_dma, priv);
> +
> +       iounmap(priv->sdmmc_base);
> +
> +       clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_sdmmc);
> +       clk_put(priv->clk_sdmmc);
> +
> +       res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> +       release_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
> +
> +       mmc_free_host(mmc);
> +
> +       platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
> +
> +       pr_info("%s: WMT MCI device removed\n", __func__);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct of_device_id wmt_mci_dt_ids[] = {
> +       { .compatible = "wm,wm8505-sdhc" },
> +       { /* Sentinel */ },
> +};
this above struct can be put in CONFIG_OF conditional compile
> +
> +static struct platform_driver wmt_mci_driver = {
> +       .probe = wmt_mci_probe,
> +       .remove = wmt_mci_remove,
__devexit_p for removal is missing
> +       .suspend = wmt_mci_suspend,
> +       .resume = wmt_mci_resume,
why cant we put suspend and resume in driver structure? Also macros
are available to define simple dev ops.
> +       .driver = {
> +               .name = DRIVER_NAME,
> +               .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> +               .of_match_table = wmt_mci_dt_ids,
use of_match_ptr(wmt_mci_dt_ids), so that in non-dt case it is assigned null.
> +       },
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(wmt_mci_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Wondermedia MMC/SD Driver");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Tony Prisk");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, wmt_mci_dt_ids);
> --
> 1.7.9.5
>
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