From: Wei WANG <wei_wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Realtek PCI-E Memstick card host driver is used to access Memstick card, with the help of Realtek PCI-E card reader MFD driver. Signed-off-by: Wei WANG <wei_wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/memstick/host/Kconfig | 10 + drivers/memstick/host/Makefile | 1 + drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_pci_ms.c | 637 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 648 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_pci_ms.c diff --git a/drivers/memstick/host/Kconfig b/drivers/memstick/host/Kconfig index cc0997a..d539638 100644 --- a/drivers/memstick/host/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/memstick/host/Kconfig @@ -42,3 +42,13 @@ config MEMSTICK_R592 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be called r592. + +config MEMSTICK_REALTEK_PCI + tristate "Realtek PCI-E Memstick Card Interface Driver" + depends on MFD_RTSX_PCI + help + Say Y here to include driver code to support Memstick card interface + of Realtek PCI-E driver-based card reader + + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will + be called rtsx_pci_ms. diff --git a/drivers/memstick/host/Makefile b/drivers/memstick/host/Makefile index 31ba8d3..af3459d 100644 --- a/drivers/memstick/host/Makefile +++ b/drivers/memstick/host/Makefile @@ -5,3 +5,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MEMSTICK_TIFM_MS) += tifm_ms.o obj-$(CONFIG_MEMSTICK_JMICRON_38X) += jmb38x_ms.o obj-$(CONFIG_MEMSTICK_R592) += r592.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MEMSTICK_REALTEK_PCI) += rtsx_pci_ms.o diff --git a/drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_pci_ms.c b/drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_pci_ms.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..602f3b4 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_pci_ms.c @@ -0,0 +1,637 @@ +/* Realtek PCI-Express Memstick Card Interface driver + * + * Copyright(c) 2009 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any + * later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + * + * Author: + * Wei WANG <wei_wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> + * No. 450, Shenhu Road, Suzhou Industry Park, Suzhou, China + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/memstick.h> +#include <linux/mfd/rtsx_pci.h> +#include <asm/unaligned.h> + +struct realtek_pci_ms { + struct platform_device *pdev; + struct rtsx_pcr *pcr; + struct memstick_host *msh; + struct memstick_request *req; + + struct mutex host_mutex; + struct work_struct handle_req; + + u8 ssc_depth; + unsigned int clock; + unsigned char ifmode; + bool eject; +}; + +static inline struct device *ms_dev(struct realtek_pci_ms *host) +{ + return &(host->pdev->dev); +} + +static inline void ms_clear_error(struct realtek_pci_ms *host) +{ + rtsx_pci_write_register(host->pcr, CARD_STOP, + MS_STOP | MS_CLR_ERR, MS_STOP | MS_CLR_ERR); +} + +#ifdef DEBUG + +static void ms_print_debug_regs(struct realtek_pci_ms *host) +{ + struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr; + u16 i; + u8 *ptr; + + /* Print MS host internal registers */ + rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr); + for (i = 0xFD40; i <= 0xFD44; i++) + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, READ_REG_CMD, i, 0, 0); + for (i = 0xFD52; i <= 0xFD69; i++) + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, READ_REG_CMD, i, 0, 0); + rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, 100); + + ptr = rtsx_pci_get_cmd_data(pcr); + for (i = 0xFD40; i <= 0xFD44; i++) + dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "0x%04X: 0x%02x\n", i, *(ptr++)); + for (i = 0xFD52; i <= 0xFD69; i++) + dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "0x%04X: 0x%02x\n", i, *(ptr++)); +} + +#else + +#define ms_print_debug_regs(host) + +#endif + +static int ms_power_on(struct realtek_pci_ms *host) +{ + struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr; + int err; + + rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr); + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_SELECT, 0x07, MS_MOD_SEL); + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_SHARE_MODE, + CARD_SHARE_MASK, CARD_SHARE_48_MS); + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_EN, + MS_CLK_EN, MS_CLK_EN); + err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, 100); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = rtsx_pci_card_pull_ctl_enable(pcr, RTSX_MS_CARD); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = rtsx_pci_card_power_on(pcr, RTSX_MS_CARD); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + /* Wait ms power stable */ + msleep(150); + + err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CARD_OE, + MS_OUTPUT_EN, MS_OUTPUT_EN); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + return 0; +} + +static int ms_power_off(struct realtek_pci_ms *host) +{ + struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr; + int err; + + rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr); + + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_EN, MS_CLK_EN, 0); + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_OE, MS_OUTPUT_EN, 0); + + err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, 100); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = rtsx_pci_card_power_off(pcr, RTSX_MS_CARD); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + return rtsx_pci_card_pull_ctl_disable(pcr, RTSX_MS_CARD); +} + +static int ms_transfer_data(struct realtek_pci_ms *host, unsigned char data_dir, + u8 tpc, u8 cfg, struct scatterlist *sg) +{ + struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr; + int err; + unsigned int length = sg->length; + u16 sec_cnt = (u16)(length / 512); + u8 val, trans_mode, dma_dir; + + dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "%s: tpc = 0x%02x, data_dir = %s, length = %d\n", + __func__, tpc, (data_dir == READ) ? "READ" : "WRITE", + length); + + if (data_dir == READ) { + dma_dir = DMA_DIR_FROM_CARD; + trans_mode = MS_TM_AUTO_READ; + } else { + dma_dir = DMA_DIR_TO_CARD; + trans_mode = MS_TM_AUTO_WRITE; + } + + rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr); + + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TPC, 0xFF, tpc); + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_SECTOR_CNT_H, + 0xFF, (u8)(sec_cnt >> 8)); + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_SECTOR_CNT_L, + 0xFF, (u8)sec_cnt); + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TRANS_CFG, 0xFF, cfg); + + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, IRQSTAT0, + DMA_DONE_INT, DMA_DONE_INT); + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMATC3, 0xFF, (u8)(length >> 24)); + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMATC2, 0xFF, (u8)(length >> 16)); + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMATC1, 0xFF, (u8)(length >> 8)); + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMATC0, 0xFF, (u8)length); + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMACTL, + 0x03 | DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK, dma_dir | DMA_EN | DMA_512); + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE, + 0x01, RING_BUFFER); + + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TRANSFER, + 0xFF, MS_TRANSFER_START | trans_mode); + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, CHECK_REG_CMD, MS_TRANSFER, + MS_TRANSFER_END, MS_TRANSFER_END); + + rtsx_pci_send_cmd_no_wait(pcr); + + err = rtsx_pci_transfer_data(pcr, sg, 1, data_dir == READ, 10000); + if (err < 0) { + ms_clear_error(host); + return err; + } + + rtsx_pci_read_register(pcr, MS_TRANS_CFG, &val); + if (val & (MS_INT_CMDNK | MS_INT_ERR | MS_CRC16_ERR | MS_RDY_TIMEOUT)) + return -EIO; + + return 0; +} + +static int ms_write_bytes(struct realtek_pci_ms *host, u8 tpc, + u8 cfg, u8 cnt, u8 *data, u8 *int_reg) +{ + struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr; + int err, i; + + dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "%s: tpc = 0x%02x\n", __func__, tpc); + + if (!data) + return -EINVAL; + + rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr); + + for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, + PPBUF_BASE2 + i, 0xFF, data[i]); + if (cnt % 2) + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, + PPBUF_BASE2 + i, 0xFF, 0xFF); + + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TPC, 0xFF, tpc); + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_BYTE_CNT, 0xFF, cnt); + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TRANS_CFG, 0xFF, cfg); + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE, + 0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER); + + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TRANSFER, + 0xFF, MS_TRANSFER_START | MS_TM_WRITE_BYTES); + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, CHECK_REG_CMD, MS_TRANSFER, + MS_TRANSFER_END, MS_TRANSFER_END); + if (int_reg) + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, READ_REG_CMD, MS_TRANS_CFG, 0, 0); + + err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, 5000); + if (err < 0) { + u8 val; + + rtsx_pci_read_register(pcr, MS_TRANS_CFG, &val); + dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "MS_TRANS_CFG: 0x%02x\n", val); + + if (int_reg) + *int_reg = val & 0x0F; + + ms_print_debug_regs(host); + + ms_clear_error(host); + + if (!(tpc & 0x08)) { + if (val & MS_CRC16_ERR) + return -EIO; + } else { + if (!(val & 0x80)) { + if (val & (MS_INT_ERR | MS_INT_CMDNK)) + return -EIO; + } + } + + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + + if (int_reg) { + u8 *ptr = rtsx_pci_get_cmd_data(pcr) + 1; + *int_reg = *ptr & 0x0F; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int ms_read_bytes(struct realtek_pci_ms *host, u8 tpc, + u8 cfg, u8 cnt, u8 *data, u8 *int_reg) +{ + struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr; + int err, i; + u8 *ptr; + + dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "%s: tpc = 0x%02x\n", __func__, tpc); + + if (!data) + return -EINVAL; + + rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr); + + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TPC, 0xFF, tpc); + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_BYTE_CNT, 0xFF, cnt); + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TRANS_CFG, 0xFF, cfg); + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE, + 0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER); + + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TRANSFER, + 0xFF, MS_TRANSFER_START | MS_TM_READ_BYTES); + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, CHECK_REG_CMD, MS_TRANSFER, + MS_TRANSFER_END, MS_TRANSFER_END); + for (i = 0; i < cnt - 1; i++) + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, READ_REG_CMD, PPBUF_BASE2 + i, 0, 0); + if (cnt % 2) + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, READ_REG_CMD, PPBUF_BASE2 + cnt, 0, 0); + else + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, READ_REG_CMD, + PPBUF_BASE2 + cnt - 1, 0, 0); + if (int_reg) + rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, READ_REG_CMD, MS_TRANS_CFG, 0, 0); + + err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, 5000); + if (err < 0) { + u8 val; + + rtsx_pci_read_register(pcr, MS_TRANS_CFG, &val); + dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "MS_TRANS_CFG: 0x%02x\n", val); + + if (int_reg) + *int_reg = val & 0x0F; + + ms_print_debug_regs(host); + + ms_clear_error(host); + + if (!(tpc & 0x08)) { + if (val & MS_CRC16_ERR) + return -EIO; + } else { + if (!(val & 0x80)) { + if (val & (MS_INT_ERR | MS_INT_CMDNK)) + return -EIO; + } + } + + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + + ptr = rtsx_pci_get_cmd_data(pcr) + 1; + for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) + data[i] = *ptr++; + + if (int_reg) + *int_reg = *ptr & 0x0F; + + return 0; +} + +static int rtsx_pci_ms_issue_cmd(struct realtek_pci_ms *host) +{ + struct memstick_request *req = host->req; + int err = 0; + u8 cfg = 0, int_reg; + + dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__); + + if (req->need_card_int) { + if (host->ifmode != MEMSTICK_SERIAL) + cfg = WAIT_INT; + } + + if (req->long_data) { + err = ms_transfer_data(host, req->data_dir, + req->tpc, cfg, &(req->sg)); + } else { + if (req->data_dir == READ) { + err = ms_read_bytes(host, req->tpc, cfg, + req->data_len, req->data, &int_reg); + } else { + err = ms_write_bytes(host, req->tpc, cfg, + req->data_len, req->data, &int_reg); + } + } + if (err < 0) + return err; + + if (req->need_card_int && (host->ifmode == MEMSTICK_SERIAL)) { + err = ms_read_bytes(host, MS_TPC_GET_INT, + NO_WAIT_INT, 1, &int_reg, NULL); + if (err < 0) + return err; + } + + if (req->need_card_int) { + dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "int_reg: 0x%02x\n", int_reg); + + if (int_reg & MS_INT_CMDNK) + req->int_reg |= MEMSTICK_INT_CMDNAK; + if (int_reg & MS_INT_BREQ) + req->int_reg |= MEMSTICK_INT_BREQ; + if (int_reg & MS_INT_ERR) + req->int_reg |= MEMSTICK_INT_ERR; + if (int_reg & MS_INT_CED) + req->int_reg |= MEMSTICK_INT_CED; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void rtsx_pci_ms_handle_req(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct realtek_pci_ms *host = container_of(work, + struct realtek_pci_ms, handle_req); + struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr; + struct memstick_host *msh = host->msh; + int rc; + + mutex_lock(&pcr->pcr_mutex); + + rtsx_pci_start_run(pcr); + + rtsx_pci_switch_clock(host->pcr, host->clock, host->ssc_depth, + false, true, false); + rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CARD_SELECT, 0x07, MS_MOD_SEL); + rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CARD_SHARE_MODE, + CARD_SHARE_MASK, CARD_SHARE_48_MS); + + if (!host->req) { + do { + rc = memstick_next_req(msh, &host->req); + dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "next req %d\n", rc); + + if (!rc) + host->req->error = rtsx_pci_ms_issue_cmd(host); + } while (!rc); + } + + mutex_unlock(&pcr->pcr_mutex); +} + +static void rtsx_pci_ms_request(struct memstick_host *msh) +{ + struct realtek_pci_ms *host = memstick_priv(msh); + + dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "--> %s\n", __func__); + + schedule_work(&host->handle_req); +} + +static int rtsx_pci_ms_set_param(struct memstick_host *msh, + enum memstick_param param, int value) +{ + struct realtek_pci_ms *host = memstick_priv(msh); + struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr; + unsigned int clock = 0; + u8 ssc_depth = 0; + int err; + + dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "%s: param = %d, value = %d\n", + __func__, param, value); + + switch (param) { + case MEMSTICK_POWER: + if (value == MEMSTICK_POWER_ON) + err = ms_power_on(host); + else if (value == MEMSTICK_POWER_OFF) + err = ms_power_off(host); + else + return -EINVAL; + break; + + case MEMSTICK_INTERFACE: + if (value == MEMSTICK_SERIAL) { + clock = 19000000; + ssc_depth = RTSX_SSC_DEPTH_500K; + + err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, MS_CFG, + 0x18, MS_BUS_WIDTH_1); + if (err < 0) + return err; + } else if (value == MEMSTICK_PAR4) { + clock = 39000000; + ssc_depth = RTSX_SSC_DEPTH_1M; + + err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, MS_CFG, + 0x58, MS_BUS_WIDTH_4 | PUSH_TIME_ODD); + if (err < 0) + return err; + } else { + return -EINVAL; + } + + err = rtsx_pci_switch_clock(pcr, clock, + ssc_depth, false, true, false); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + host->ssc_depth = ssc_depth; + host->clock = clock; + host->ifmode = value; + break; + } + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM + +static int rtsx_pci_ms_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state) +{ + struct realtek_pci_ms *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct memstick_host *msh = host->msh; + + dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "--> %s\n", __func__); + + memstick_suspend_host(msh); + return 0; +} + +static int rtsx_pci_ms_resume(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct realtek_pci_ms *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct memstick_host *msh = host->msh; + + dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "--> %s\n", __func__); + + memstick_resume_host(msh); + return 0; +} + +#else /* CONFIG_PM */ + +#define rtsx_pci_ms_suspend NULL +#define rtsx_pci_ms_resume NULL + +#endif /* CONFIG_PM */ + +static int rtsx_pci_ms_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct memstick_host *msh; + struct realtek_pci_ms *host; + struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + int rc; + + if (!pcr) + return -ENXIO; + + dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev), + ": Realtek PCI-E Memstick controller found\n"); + + msh = memstick_alloc_host(sizeof(*host), &pcr->pci->dev); + if (!msh) + return -ENOMEM; + + host = memstick_priv(msh); + host->pcr = pcr; + host->msh = msh; + host->pdev = pdev; + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host); + + mutex_init(&host->host_mutex); + + INIT_WORK(&host->handle_req, rtsx_pci_ms_handle_req); + msh->request = rtsx_pci_ms_request; + msh->set_param = rtsx_pci_ms_set_param; + msh->caps = MEMSTICK_CAP_PAR4; + + rc = memstick_add_host(msh); + if (rc) { + memstick_free_host(msh); + return rc; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int rtsx_pci_ms_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct realtek_pci_ms *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct rtsx_pcr *pcr; + struct memstick_host *msh; + int rc; + + if (!host) + return 0; + + pcr = host->pcr; + msh = host->msh; + host->eject = true; + + mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex); + if (host->req) { + dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev), + "%s: Controller removed during transfer\n", + dev_name(&msh->dev)); + + rtsx_pci_complete_unfinished_transfer(pcr); + + host->req->error = -ENOMEDIUM; + do { + rc = memstick_next_req(msh, &host->req); + if (!rc) + host->req->error = -ENOMEDIUM; + } while (!rc); + } + mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex); + + memstick_remove_host(msh); + memstick_free_host(msh); + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); + + dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev), + ": Realtek PCI-E Memstick controller has been removed\n"); + + return 0; +} + +static struct platform_device_id rtsx_pci_ms_ids[] = { + { + .name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_PCI_MS, + }, { + /* sentinel */ + } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, rtsx_pci_ms_ids); + +static struct platform_driver rtsx_pci_ms_driver = { + .probe = rtsx_pci_ms_drv_probe, + .remove = rtsx_pci_ms_drv_remove, + .id_table = rtsx_pci_ms_ids, + .suspend = rtsx_pci_ms_suspend, + .resume = rtsx_pci_ms_resume, + .driver = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_PCI_MS, + }, +}; + +static int __init realtek_pci_ms_drv_init(void) +{ + return platform_driver_register(&rtsx_pci_ms_driver); +} + +static void __exit realtek_pci_ms_drv_exit(void) +{ + platform_driver_unregister(&rtsx_pci_ms_driver); +} + +module_init(realtek_pci_ms_drv_init); +module_exit(realtek_pci_ms_drv_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Wei WANG <wei_wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek PCI-E Memstick Card Host Driver"); -- 1.7.9.5 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-mmc" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
