Re: [PATCH/RFC] mmc: add a device PM QoS constraint when a host is first claimed

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Guennadi Liakhovetski wrote:
On Wed, 14 Dec 2011, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:

On Wednesday, December 14, 2011, Ulf Hansson wrote:

[snip]

2.
When executing mmc/sd commands/requests the host must always be claimed (and thus the host is always enabled).

Why? Why cannot we save some power between IO operations - if we can do this quickly and safely without affecting functionality and throughput?

But more important some mmc/sd commands must be executed as a sequence, without the host being disabled in between the commands (since a disable might mean that the clock to card gets disabled).

Ok, there might well be such command sequences, but my question is: who knows about them? Is this mandated by the MMC(/SD/SDIO/...) standard or is it host-specific? Also "might mean" is actually interesting here. I think we eventually need a combination of timing-oriented PM constraints and "stateful" ones. During such a command sequence you would require the card clock to stay on.

MMC/SD/SDIO standard sets the requirement and must somehow "notify" the host about how to act in certain scenarios.

Just for information, I think one interesting host driver to look at is omap_hsmmc. For it's enable function is does pm_runtime_get_sync and for it's disable function it does pm_runtime_put_autosuspend, this to make sure the clock is enabled when it is needed.



To solve this, the mmc_claim_host is used, to make sure the host is enabled during the complete command sequence.

I happily continue this discussion, to see if someone more can break the idea about having get_sync in mmc_host_enable. :-)
I'll leave this one to Guennadi, if you don't mind. :-)

As I said above, I think, we need both - to be able to require a certain responsiveness / throughput and specific interface parameters like supplying clock, power, etc.

Also notice, that setting a constraint doesn't affect in principle, when the device is allowed to suspend. This is done as usual per pm_runtime_get*() and _put*(). I think, a reasonable solution to use PM QoS to impose timing constraints but at the same time to not disable the hardware, when this is disallowed, is to tie pm_runtime_get() and _put() calls to driver's .set_ios() method, like tmio_mmc and sh_mmcif drivers currently do. Those drivers only call pm_runtime_put() when the interface clock is gated. So, as long as the core is aware, that that IO sequence has to run uninterrupted without stopping the clock between single transfers, it just has to avoid gating the clock for that period and the interface will not enter any power-saving mode.

So, I don't think we need to enforce pm_runtime_get_sync() in mmc_claim_host().

You might be right; but still we need a way for the mmc framework to prevent the host driver from disabling clock etc to the card for some command sequences. As the omap driver solves it is to implement the enable/disable function and then call for get_sync and put in these functions, maybe that is the way how to solve this!?

Br
Ulf Hansson

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