Re: [PATCH V2] mmc: Kill block requests if card is removed

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Hi Adrian,

On 11/25/2011 4:58 PM, Adrian Hunter wrote:
On 25/11/11 12:26, Sujit Reddy Thumma wrote:
Hi Adrian,

On 11/24/2011 8:22 PM, Adrian Hunter wrote:
Hi

Here is a way to allow mmc block to determine immediately
if a card has been removed while preserving the present rules
and keeping card detection in the bus_ops.

Untested I'm afraid.

Regards
Adrian



  From 2c6c9535b94c07fa3d12af26e9b6de500cb29970 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Adrian Hunter<adrian.hunter@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 24 Nov 2011 16:32:34 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] mmc: allow upper layers to determine immediately if a
card has been removed

Add a function mmc_card_removed() which upper layers can use
to determine immediately if a card has been removed.  This
function should be called after an I/O request fails so that
all queued I/O requests can be errored out immediately
instead of waiting for the card device to be removed.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter<adrian.hunter@xxxxxxxxx>
---
   drivers/mmc/core/core.c  |   32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
   drivers/mmc/core/core.h  |    3 +++
   drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c   |   12 +++++++++++-
   drivers/mmc/core/sd.c    |   12 +++++++++++-
   drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c  |   11 ++++++++++-
   include/linux/mmc/card.h |    1 +
   include/linux/mmc/core.h |    2 ++
   7 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
index 271efea..c317564 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
@@ -2049,6 +2049,38 @@ static int mmc_rescan_try_freq(struct mmc_host
*host, unsigned freq)
       return -EIO;
   }

+int _mmc_card_removed(struct mmc_host *host, int detect_change)
+{
+    int ret;
+
+    if (!(host->caps&   MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE) || !host->bus_ops->alive)
+        return 0;
+
+    if (!host->card || (host->card->state&   MMC_CARD_REMOVED))
+        return 1;
+
+    /*
+     * The card will be considered alive unless we have been asked to detect
+     * a change or host requires polling to provide card detection.
+     */
+    if (!detect_change&&   !(host->caps&   MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL))
+        return 0;
+
+    ret = host->bus_ops->alive(host);
+    if (ret)
+        host->card->state |= MMC_CARD_REMOVED;
+
+    return ret;
+}
+

The patch itself looks good to me, but can't we decide this in the block
layer itself when we issue get_card_status() when the ongoing request fails?

----------------------------------------------
         for (retry = 2; retry>= 0; retry--) {
                 err = get_card_status(card,&status, 0);
                 if (!err)
                         break;

                 prev_cmd_status_valid = false;
                 pr_err("%s: error %d sending status command, %sing\n",
                        req->rq_disk->disk_name, err, retry ? "retry" :
"abort");
         }


      /* We couldn't get a response from the card.  Give up. */
-    if (err)
+    if (err) {
+        /*
+         * If the card didn't respond to status command,
+         * it is likely that card is gone. Flag it as removed,
+         * mmc_detect_change() cleans the rest.
+         */
+        mmc_card_set_removed(card);
          return ERR_ABORT;
+    }
------------------------------------------------

The V2 patch I have posted takes care of this. Please let me know if it not
good to decide in the block layer itself. Essentially, both the
implementations are sending CMD13 to know the status of the card.

I think it is better to have the decision over whether or not the card
has been removed in only one place.  Also, never flagging
MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE cards as removed nor if the HC driver has not called
mmc_detect_change.

Agreed. This is much cleaner implementation. Thanks.


But the block change is essentially the same:

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/card/block.c b/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
index c80bb6d..32590c3 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
@@ -632,6 +632,8 @@ static int mmc_blk_cmd_recovery(struct mmc_card *card,
struct request *req,
  	u32 status, stop_status = 0;
  	int err, retry;

+	if (mmc_card_removed(card))
+		return ERR_ABORT;
  	/*
  	 * Try to get card status which indicates both the card state
  	 * and why there was no response.  If the first attempt fails,
@@ -648,8 +650,10 @@ static int mmc_blk_cmd_recovery(struct mmc_card *card,
struct request *req,
  	}

  	/* We couldn't get a response from the card.  Give up. */
-	if (err)
+	if (err) {
+		mmc_detect_card_removed(card->host);
  		return ERR_ABORT;
+	}

  	/* Flag ECC errors */
  	if ((status&  R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED) ||

I attached a revised version of the patch adding -ENOMEDIUM
errors from __mmc_start_request as you and Per discussed.

Thanks. I had a look at it and I have some comments:

+int mmc_detect_card_removed(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+       WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
+
+ return _mmc_detect_card_removed(host, work_pending(&host->detect.work));

The work_pending bit would be set only when the HC driver has detected a change in the slot and called mmc_detect_change() to queue the detect work after a delay. In my case this delay is zero. So as soon as the card is removed following happen:

->mmc_detect_change
-->mmc_schedule_delayed_work
--->work_pending bit is set
---->since the delay is zero, work is queued asap
----->just before work->func is called, work_pending bit is cleared
------>work->func() i.e., mmc_rescan is started
------->mmc_rescan waiting for claim host.

So there can be a case where work_pending bit is set as well as cleared even before block layer get a chance to call mmc_detect_card_removed(), hence the block layer would always see that card is alive even if the card is removed until mmc_rescan is completed.

+       /*
+ * The card will be considered alive unless we have been asked to detect
+        * a change or host requires polling to provide card detection.
+        */
+       if (!detect_change && !(host->caps & MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL))
+               return 0;
+

Since, the main purpose of _mmc_detect_card_removed() is to detect whether the card is removed or not I feel "detect_change" is redundant. Let me know if you see any other problem without this.


+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_detect_card_removed);
+

--
Thanks,
Sujit
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