> -----Original Message----- > From: linux-mmc-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:linux-mmc- > owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Arindam Nath > Sent: Friday, March 04, 2011 5:03 PM > To: cjb@xxxxxxxxxx > Cc: zhangfei.gao@xxxxxxxxx; prakity@xxxxxxxxxxx; > subhashj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-mmc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; henry.su@xxxxxxx; > aaron.lu@xxxxxxx; anath.amd@xxxxxxxxx; Arindam Nath > Subject: [PATCH v2 04/12] mmc: sd: add support for driver type > selection > > This patch adds support for setting driver strength during UHS-I > initialization prcedure. Since UHS-I cards set S18A (bit 24) in > response to ACMD41, we use this as a base for UHS-I initialization. > We modify the parameter list of mmc_sd_get_cid() so that we can > save the ROCR from ACMD41 to check whether bit 24 is set. > > We decide whether the Host Controller supports A, C, or D driver > type depending on the Capabilities register. We then set the > appropriate driver type for the card using CMD6 mode 1. As per > Host Controller spec v3.00, we set driver type for the host only > if Preset Value Enable in the Host Control2 register is not set. > SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL has been renamed to SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL1 to > conform to the spec. > > Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@xxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/mmc/core/core.c | 9 +++ > drivers/mmc/core/core.h | 1 + > drivers/mmc/core/sd.c | 140 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- > -------- > drivers/mmc/core/sd.h | 3 +- > drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c | 3 +- > drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c | 48 ++++++++++++---- > drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h | 10 +++- > include/linux/mmc/card.h | 4 + > include/linux/mmc/host.h | 8 +++ > 9 files changed, 186 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c > index 6625c05..daa535a 100644 > --- a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c > +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c > @@ -947,6 +947,15 @@ void mmc_set_timing(struct mmc_host *host, > unsigned int timing) > } > > /* > + * Select appropriate driver type for host. > + */ > +void mmc_set_driver_type(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int drv_type) > +{ > + host->ios.drv_type = drv_type; > + mmc_set_ios(host); > +} > + > +/* > * Apply power to the MMC stack. This is a two-stage process. > * First, we enable power to the card without the clock running. > * We then wait a bit for the power to stabilise. Finally, > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/core.h b/drivers/mmc/core/core.h > index ca1fdde..6114ca5 100644 > --- a/drivers/mmc/core/core.h > +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/core.h > @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ void mmc_set_bus_width_ddr(struct mmc_host *host, > unsigned int width, > unsigned int ddr); > u32 mmc_select_voltage(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr); > void mmc_set_timing(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int timing); > +void mmc_set_driver_type(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int > drv_type); > > static inline void mmc_delay(unsigned int ms) > { > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c > index a63956b..f6a4fab 100644 > --- a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c > +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c > @@ -426,6 +426,86 @@ out: > return err; > } > > +static int sd_select_driver_type(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *status) > +{ > + int host_set_drv_type, card_set_drv_type; Why you need to use *set* in name? Just host_drv_type & card_drv_type is not enough? > + int err; > + > + /* > + * If the host doesn't support any of the Driver Types A,C or D, > + * default Driver Type B is used. > + */ > + if (!(card->host->caps & (MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A | > MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C > + | MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D))) > + return 0; > + > + if (card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A) { > + host_set_drv_type = MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A; > + if (card->sw_caps.uhs_drv_type & SD_DRIVER_TYPE_A) > + card_set_drv_type = MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A; > + else if (card->sw_caps.uhs_drv_type & SD_DRIVER_TYPE_C) > + card_set_drv_type = MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C; Why you are combining TYPE_C under CAP_*_TYPE_A? > + } else if (card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C) { > + host_set_drv_type = MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C; > + if (card->sw_caps.uhs_drv_type & SD_DRIVER_TYPE_C) > + card_set_drv_type = MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C; > + } Again TYPE_C checking here? Also why are you skiping TYPE_D here? > + > + err = mmc_sd_switch(card, 1, 2, card_set_drv_type, status); > + if (err) > + return err; > + > + if ((status[15] & 0xF) != card_set_drv_type) > + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Problem setting driver > strength!\n", > + mmc_hostname(card->host)); > + else > + mmc_set_driver_type(card->host, host_set_drv_type); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +/* > + * UHS-I specific initialization procedure > + */ > +static int mmc_sd_init_uhs_card(struct mmc_card *card) > +{ > + int err; > + u8 *status; > + > + if (!card->scr.sda_spec3) > + return 0; > + > + if (!(card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_SWITCH)) > + return 0; We can combine both these check under single "if" checking. > + > + err = -EIO; Is this really required? I don't think initializing "err" is needed here. > + > + status = kmalloc(64, GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!status) { > + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: could not allocate a buffer for " > + "switch capabilities.\n", mmc_hostname(card->host)); > + return -ENOMEM; > + } You may want to allocate memory only after bus width setting is successful. > + > + /* Set 4-bit bus width */ > + if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) && > + (card->scr.bus_widths & SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4)) { > + err = mmc_app_set_bus_width(card, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4); > + if (err) > + goto out; > + > + mmc_set_bus_width(card->host, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4); > + } > + > + /* Set the driver strength for the card */ > + err = sd_select_driver_type(card, status); Actually why are you allocating memory for "status" response in mmc_sd_init_uhs_card() function. You need "status" only in sd_select_driver_type() function. So you should be allocating memory in sd_select_driver_type() function only. here you just say " sd_select_driver_type(card);" > + > +out: > + kfree(status); > + > + return err; > +} > + > MMC_DEV_ATTR(cid, "%08x%08x%08x%08x\n", card->raw_cid[0], card- > >raw_cid[1], > card->raw_cid[2], card->raw_cid[3]); > MMC_DEV_ATTR(csd, "%08x%08x%08x%08x\n", card->raw_csd[0], card- > >raw_csd[1], > @@ -474,10 +554,10 @@ struct device_type sd_type = { > /* > * Fetch CID from card. > */ > -int mmc_sd_get_cid(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *cid) > +int mmc_sd_get_cid(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *cid, > + u32 *rocr) > { > int err; > - u32 rocr; > > /* > * Since we're changing the OCR value, we seem to > @@ -502,7 +582,7 @@ int mmc_sd_get_cid(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, > u32 *cid) > MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_180)) > ocr |= 1 << 28; > > - err = mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, ocr, &rocr); > + err = mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, ocr, rocr); > if (err) > return err; > > @@ -510,7 +590,7 @@ int mmc_sd_get_cid(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, > u32 *cid) > * In case CCS and S18A in the response is set, start Signal > Voltage > * Switch procedure. SPI mode doesn't support CMD11. > */ > - if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host) && (rocr & 0x41000000)) { > + if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host) && rocr && (*rocr & 0x41000000)) { You are not doing NULL check for "rocr" in mmc_send_app_op_cond() but you are doing it here. Is it needed? If "rocr" is NULL then mmc_send_app_op_cond() itself will fail. Also, you may need to check b31 (busy bit) of rocr because spec says this: "Section:4.2.3.1 CCS (Bit 30) and S18A (Bit 24) are valid when Busy (Bit 31) is set to 1." > err = mmc_start_voltage_switch(host); > if (err) > return err; > @@ -643,11 +723,12 @@ static int mmc_sd_init_card(struct mmc_host > *host, u32 ocr, > struct mmc_card *card; > int err; > u32 cid[4]; > + u32 rocr; > > BUG_ON(!host); > WARN_ON(!host->claimed); > > - err = mmc_sd_get_cid(host, ocr, cid); > + err = mmc_sd_get_cid(host, ocr, cid, &rocr); > if (err) > return err; > > @@ -700,30 +781,37 @@ static int mmc_sd_init_card(struct mmc_host > *host, u32 ocr, > if (err) > goto free_card; > > - /* > - * Attempt to change to high-speed (if supported) > - */ > - err = mmc_sd_switch_hs(card); > - if (err > 0) > - mmc_sd_go_highspeed(card); > - else if (err) > - goto free_card; > - > - /* > - * Set bus speed. > - */ > - mmc_set_clock(host, mmc_sd_get_max_clock(card)); > - > - /* > - * Switch to wider bus (if supported). > - */ > - if ((host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) && > - (card->scr.bus_widths & SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4)) { > - err = mmc_app_set_bus_width(card, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4); > + /* Initialization sequence for UHS-I cards */ > + if (rocr & 0x01000000) { Instead of 0x01000000, you can use (1 << 24) to be more readable. > + err = mmc_sd_init_uhs_card(card); > if (err) > goto free_card; > + } else { > + /* > + * Attempt to change to high-speed (if supported) > + */ > + err = mmc_sd_switch_hs(card); > + if (err > 0) > + mmc_sd_go_highspeed(card); > + else if (err) > + goto free_card; > + > + /* > + * Set bus speed. > + */ > + mmc_set_clock(host, mmc_sd_get_max_clock(card)); > > - mmc_set_bus_width(host, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4); > + /* > + * Switch to wider bus (if supported). > + */ > + if ((host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) && > + (card->scr.bus_widths & SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4)) { > + err = mmc_app_set_bus_width(card, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4); > + if (err) > + goto free_card; > + > + mmc_set_bus_width(host, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4); > + } > } > > host->card = card; > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.h b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.h > index 3d8800f..5106b44 100644 > --- a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.h > +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.h > @@ -5,7 +5,8 @@ > > extern struct device_type sd_type; > > -int mmc_sd_get_cid(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *cid); > +int mmc_sd_get_cid(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *cid, > + u32 *rocr); > int mmc_sd_get_csd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card); > void mmc_decode_cid(struct mmc_card *card); > int mmc_sd_setup_card(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card, > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c > index 5c4a54d..6d16684 100644 > --- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c > +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c > @@ -364,7 +364,8 @@ static int mmc_sdio_init_card(struct mmc_host > *host, u32 ocr, > } > > if (ocr & R4_MEMORY_PRESENT > - && mmc_sd_get_cid(host, host->ocr & ocr, card->raw_cid) == 0) > { > + && mmc_sd_get_cid(host, host->ocr & ocr, card->raw_cid, > + NULL) == 0) { > card->type = MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO; > > if (oldcard && (oldcard->type != MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO || > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c > index 5487a0b..1645687 100644 > --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c > +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c > @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host) > sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE)); > printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Present: 0x%08x | Host ctl: > 0x%08x\n", > sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE), > - sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL)); > + sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL1)); > printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Power: 0x%08x | Blk gap: > 0x%08x\n", > sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL), > sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL)); > @@ -216,18 +216,18 @@ static void sdhci_activate_led(struct sdhci_host > *host) > { > u8 ctrl; > > - ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL); > + ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL1); > ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED; > - sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL); > + sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL1); > } > > static void sdhci_deactivate_led(struct sdhci_host *host) > { > u8 ctrl; > > - ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL); > + ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL1); > ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED; > - sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL); > + sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL1); > } > > #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS > @@ -786,14 +786,14 @@ static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host > *host, struct mmc_data *data) > * is ADMA. > */ > if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) { > - ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL); > + ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL1); > ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK; > if ((host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) && > (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) > ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32; > else > ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA; > - sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL); > + sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL1); > } > > if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)) { > @@ -1252,7 +1252,7 @@ static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, > struct mmc_ios *ios) > if (host->ops->platform_8bit_width) > host->ops->platform_8bit_width(host, ios->bus_width); > else { > - ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL); > + ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL1); > if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) { > ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS; > if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) > @@ -1265,10 +1265,10 @@ static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, > struct mmc_ios *ios) > else > ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS; > } > - sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL); > + sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL1); > } > > - ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL); > + ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL1); > > if ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS || > ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS) > @@ -1277,7 +1277,25 @@ static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, > struct mmc_ios *ios) > else > ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD; > > - sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL); > + sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL1); > + > + if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) { > + u16 ctrl_2; > + > + ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2); > + if (!(ctrl_2 & SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE)) { > + /* > + * We only need to set Driver Strength if the > + * preset value enable is not set. > + */ > + if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A) > + ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_A; > + else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C) > + ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_C; > + > + sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2); > + } > + } > > /* > * Some (ENE) controllers go apeshit on some ios operation, > @@ -2037,6 +2055,14 @@ int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host) > if (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50) > mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50; > > + /* Driver Type(s) (A, C, D) supported by the host */ > + if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A) > + mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A; > + if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C) > + mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C; > + if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D) > + mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D; > + > ocr_avail = 0; > /* > * According to SD Host Controller spec v3.00, if the Host System > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h > index 95d70e6..a407b5b 100644 > --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h > +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h > @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ > #define SDHCI_DATA_LVL_MASK 0x00F00000 > #define SDHCI_DATA_LVL_SHIFT 20 > > -#define SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL 0x28 > +#define SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL1 0x28 > #define SDHCI_CTRL_LED 0x01 > #define SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS 0x02 > #define SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD 0x04 > @@ -151,6 +151,11 @@ > > #define SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2 0x3E > #define SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180 0x0008 > +#define SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_B 0x0000 > +#define SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_A 0x0010 > +#define SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_C 0x0020 > +#define SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_D 0x0030 > +#define SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE 0x8000 > > #define SDHCI_CAPABILITIES 0x40 > #define SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK 0x0000003F > @@ -174,6 +179,9 @@ > #define SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 0x00000001 > #define SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 0x00000002 > #define SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50 0x00000004 > +#define SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A 0x00000010 > +#define SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C 0x00000020 > +#define SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D 0x00000040 > > #define SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1 0x44 > > diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/card.h b/include/linux/mmc/card.h > index 7080f22..2d7f7a3 100644 > --- a/include/linux/mmc/card.h > +++ b/include/linux/mmc/card.h > @@ -77,6 +77,10 @@ struct sd_switch_caps { > unsigned int hs_max_dtr; > unsigned int uhs_bus_mode; > unsigned int uhs_drv_type; > +#define SD_DRIVER_TYPE_B 0x01 > +#define SD_DRIVER_TYPE_A 0x02 > +#define SD_DRIVER_TYPE_C 0x04 > +#define SD_DRIVER_TYPE_D 0x08 > unsigned int uhs_curr_limit; > }; > > diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/host.h b/include/linux/mmc/host.h > index ad7daa3..bc2121e 100644 > --- a/include/linux/mmc/host.h > +++ b/include/linux/mmc/host.h > @@ -56,6 +56,11 @@ struct mmc_ios { > #define MMC_SDR_MODE 0 > #define MMC_1_2V_DDR_MODE 1 > #define MMC_1_8V_DDR_MODE 2 > + > + unsigned char drv_type; /* driver type (A, C, D) */ > + > +#define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A 1 > +#define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C 2 *SET* is not required in name. again why are we ignoring TYPE D here? > }; > > struct mmc_host_ops { > @@ -183,6 +188,9 @@ struct mmc_host { > #define MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_330 (1 << 20) /* Host supports >150mA > current at 3.3V */ > #define MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_300 (1 << 21) /* Host supports >150mA > current at 3.0V */ > #define MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_180 (1 << 22) /* Host supports >150mA > current at 1.8V */ > +#define MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A (1 << 23) /* Host supports Driver > Type A */ > +#define MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C (1 << 24) /* Host supports Driver > Type C */ > +#define MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D (1 << 25) /* Host supports Driver > Type D */ > > mmc_pm_flag_t pm_caps; /* supported pm features */ > > -- > 1.7.1 > > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-mmc" in > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-mmc" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html