Re: [PATCH] mmci: corrected calculation of clock div for ux500

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2010/12/2 Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
> On Thu, Dec 02, 2010 at 05:51:18PM +0100, Linus Walleij wrote:
>> From: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>
>> The Ux500 variant of this block has a different divider.
>> The value used right now is too big and which means a loss
>> in performance. This fix corrects it.
>
> Err.
>
>> +             } else if (variant->st_clkdiv) {
>> +                     clk = ((host->mclk + desired - 1) / desired) - 2;
>> +                     if (clk >= 256)
>> +                             clk = 255;
>> +                     host->cclk = host->mclk / (clk + 2);
>
> This causes the divider to be selected for the 'nearest' frequency.
> You are not allowed to _exceed_ the desired frequency - you must
> always round down.

I don't get it because what we try to do is round the divider
up so the divided result will be rounded down... Is it the -2
part that confuse things? That is just a constant from the
datasheet. (Some default divider offset.)

I rewrote the patch using DIV_ROUND_UP() and expanded
the maths from the datasheets so I properly understand it
myself, is this better:

>From 7d72dfb6016d154c82acbd0d7b8d15e196ff4ec5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2010 18:00:28 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] mmci: corrected calculation of clock div for ux500

The Ux500 variant of this block has a different divider.
The value used right now is too big and which means a loss
in performance. This fix corrects it. Also expand the math
comments a bit so it's clear what's happening.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c |   19 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c
index 7567872..0a95377 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ static unsigned int fmax = 515633;
  * @broken_blockend_dma: the MCI_DATABLOCKEND is broken on the hardware when
  *             using DMA.
  * @sdio: variant supports SDIO
+ * @st_clkdiv: true if using a ST-specific clock divider algorithm
  */
 struct variant_data {
        unsigned int            clkreg;
@@ -61,6 +62,7 @@ struct variant_data {
        bool                    broken_blockend;
        bool                    broken_blockend_dma;
        bool                    sdio;
+       bool                    st_clkdiv;
 };

 static struct variant_data variant_arm = {
@@ -86,7 +88,9 @@ static struct variant_data variant_ux500 = {
        .datalength_bits        = 24,
        .broken_blockend        = true,
        .sdio                   = true,
+       .st_clkdiv              = true,
 };
+
 /*
  * This must be called with host->lock held
  */
@@ -99,7 +103,22 @@ static void mmci_set_clkreg(struct mmci_host
*host, unsigned int desired)
                if (desired >= host->mclk) {
                        clk = MCI_CLK_BYPASS;
                        host->cclk = host->mclk;
+               } else if (variant->st_clkdiv) {
+                       /*
+                        * DB8500 TRM says f = mclk / (clkdiv + 2)
+                        * => clkdiv = (mclk / f) - 2
+                        * Round the divider up so we don't exceed the max
+                        * frequency
+                        */
+                       clk = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->mclk, desired) - 2;
+                       if (clk >= 256)
+                               clk = 255;
+                       host->cclk = host->mclk / (clk + 2);
                } else {
+                       /*
+                        * PL180 TRM says f = mclk / (2 * (clkdiv + 1))
+                        * => clkdiv = mclk / (2 * f) - 1
+                        */
                        clk = host->mclk / (2 * desired) - 1;
                        if (clk >= 256)
                                clk = 255;
-- 
1.7.3.2
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