RE: [PATCHv5 3/4] sdhci-s3c: add support for new card detection methods (driver part)

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Hello,

On Wednesday, July 28, 2010 4:40 PM Maurus Cuelenaere wrote:

>  Op 28-07-10 16:19, Marek Szyprowski schreef:
> > On some Samsung SoCs not all SDHCI controllers have card detect (CD)
> > line. For some embedded designs it is not even needed, because ususally
> > the device (like SDIO flash memory or wifi controller) is permanently
> > wired to the controller. There are also systems which have a card detect
> > line connected to some of the external interrupt lines or the presence
> > of the card depends on some other actions (like enabling a power
> > regulator).
> >
> > This patch adds support for all these cases. The following card
> > detection methods are possible:
> >
> > 1. internal sdhci host card detect line
> > 2. external event
> > 3. external gpio interrupt
> > 4. no card detect line, controller will poll for the card
> > 5. no card detect line, card is permanently wired to the controller
> > (once detected host won't poll it any more)
> >
> > By default, all existing code would use method #1, what is compatible
> > with the previous version of the driver.
> >
> > In case of external event, two callbacks must be provided in platdata:
> > ext_cd_init and ext_cd_cleanup. Both of them get a callback to a
> > function that notifies the s3c-sdhci host contoller as their argument.
> > That callback function should be called from the even dispatcher to let
> > host notice the card insertion/removal.
> >
> > In case of external gpio interrupt, a gpio pin number must be provided
> > in platdata (ext_cd_gpio parameter), as well as the information about
> > the polarity of that gpio pin (ext_cd_gpio_invert). By default
> > (ext_cd_gpio_invert == 0) gpio value 0 means 'card has been removed',
> > but this can be changed to 'card has been removed' when
> > ext_cd_gpio_invert == 1.
> >
> > This patch adds all required changes to sdhci-s3c driver.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >
> > Changes since V4:
> > - adapted to threaded irq approach in sdhci driver
> > - rebased onto latest -mm kernel tree
> > - fixed problem when gpio-base card detection was not called on driver
> > init
> >
> > Changes since V3:
> > - renamed patch to avoid confusion with the patch for the s3c-sdhci
> > platform changes - added "(driver part)" in subject
> >
> > Changes since V2:
> > According to Andrew Morton's suggestion local_irq_save() call in the
> > sdhci_s3c_notify_change function has been replaced by spin_lock_irqsave
> > (host driver already has a spinlock that is used for protecting internal
> > state of the driver).
> >
> > Changes since V1:
> > - added support for gpio external interrupt card based detect method
> >   directly to sdhci-s3c driver
> >
> > ---
> >  drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-s3c.c |   78
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c     |   47 ++++++++++++++-----------
> >  drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h     |    1 +
> >  3 files changed, 106 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-s3c.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-s3c.c
> > index 9938ded..606e695 100644
> > --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-s3c.c
> > +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-s3c.c
> > @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
> >  #include <linux/slab.h>
> >  #include <linux/clk.h>
> >  #include <linux/io.h>
> > +#include <linux/gpio.h>
> >
> >  #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
> >
> > @@ -44,6 +45,8 @@ struct sdhci_s3c {
> >  	struct resource		*ioarea;
> >  	struct s3c_sdhci_platdata *pdata;
> >  	unsigned int		cur_clk;
> > +	int			ext_cd_irq;
> > +	int			ext_cd_gpio;
> >
> >  	struct clk		*clk_io;
> >  	struct clk		*clk_bus[MAX_BUS_CLK];
> > @@ -235,6 +238,36 @@ static struct sdhci_ops sdhci_s3c_ops = {
> >  	.get_min_clock		= sdhci_s3c_get_min_clock,
> >  };
> >
> > +static void sdhci_s3c_notify_change(struct platform_device *dev, int
> state)
> > +{
> > +	struct sdhci_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
> > +	if (host) {
> > +		mutex_lock(&host->lock);
> > +		if (state) {
> > +			dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "card inserted.\n");
> > +			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD;
> > +			host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION;
> > +			sdhci_card_detect(host);
> > +		} else {
> > +			dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "card removed.\n");
> > +			host->flags |= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD;
> > +			host->quirks &= ~SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION;
> > +			sdhci_card_detect(host);
> > +		}
> 
> You could move the sdhci_card_detect outside the if.

Rigth, I will fix this.

> > +		mutex_unlock(&host->lock);
> > +	}
> > +}
> > +
> > +static irqreturn_t sdhci_s3c_gpio_card_detect_thread(int irq, void
> *dev_id)
> > +{
> > +	struct sdhci_s3c *sc = dev_id;
> > +	int status = gpio_get_value(sc->ext_cd_gpio);
> > +	if (sc->pdata->ext_cd_gpio_invert)
> > +		status = !status;
> > +	sdhci_s3c_notify_change(sc->pdev, status);
> > +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static int __devinit sdhci_s3c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >  {
> >  	struct s3c_sdhci_platdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
> > @@ -272,6 +305,7 @@ static int __devinit sdhci_s3c_probe(struct
> platform_device *pdev)
> >  	sc->host = host;
> >  	sc->pdev = pdev;
> >  	sc->pdata = pdata;
> > +	sc->ext_cd_gpio = -1;
> >
> >  	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
> >
> > @@ -355,6 +389,13 @@ static int __devinit sdhci_s3c_probe(struct
> platform_device *pdev)
> >  	 * SDHCI block, or a missing configuration that needs to be set. */
> >  	host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ;
> >
> > +	if (pdata->cd_type == S3C_SDHCI_CD_NONE ||
> > +	    pdata->cd_type == S3C_SDHCI_CD_PERMANENT)
> > +		host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION;
> > +
> > +	if (pdata->cd_type == S3C_SDHCI_CD_PERMANENT)
> > +		host->mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE;
> > +
> >  	host->quirks |= (SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR |
> >  			 SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE);
> >
> > @@ -367,6 +408,33 @@ static int __devinit sdhci_s3c_probe(struct
> platform_device *pdev)
> >  		goto err_add_host;
> >  	}
> >
> > +	/* pdata->ext_cd_init might call sdhci_s3c_notify_change immediately,
> > +	   so it can be called only after sdhci_add_host() */
> > +	if (pdata->cd_type == S3C_SDHCI_CD_EXTERNAL && pdata->ext_cd_init)
> > +		pdata->ext_cd_init(&sdhci_s3c_notify_change);
> > +
> > +	if (pdata->cd_type == S3C_SDHCI_CD_GPIO &&
> > +	    gpio_is_valid(pdata->ext_cd_gpio)) {
> > +		int status;
> > +
> > +		gpio_request(pdata->ext_cd_gpio, "SDHCI EXT CD");
> 
> Shouldn't you check the return value of gpio_request()?

Yes, I it should. I will fix this.

> 
> > +		sc->ext_cd_gpio = pdata->ext_cd_gpio;
> > +
> > +		sc->ext_cd_irq = gpio_to_irq(pdata->ext_cd_gpio);
> > +		if (sc->ext_cd_irq &&
> > +		    request_threaded_irq(sc->ext_cd_irq, NULL,
> sdhci_s3c_gpio_card_detect_thread,
> > +				IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING,
> > +				dev_name(&pdev->dev), sc)) {
> > +			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot request irq for card
> detect\n");
> > +			sc->ext_cd_irq = 0;
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		status = gpio_get_value(sc->ext_cd_gpio);
> > +		if (sc->pdata->ext_cd_gpio_invert)
> > +			status = !status;
> > +		sdhci_s3c_notify_change(sc->pdev, status);
> > +	}
> > +
> >  	return 0;
> >
> >   err_add_host:
> > @@ -391,10 +459,20 @@ static int __devinit sdhci_s3c_probe(struct
> platform_device *pdev)
> >
> >  static int __devexit sdhci_s3c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >  {
> > +	struct s3c_sdhci_platdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
> >  	struct sdhci_host *host =  platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> >  	struct sdhci_s3c *sc = sdhci_priv(host);
> >  	int ptr;
> >
> > +	if (pdata->cd_type == S3C_SDHCI_CD_EXTERNAL && pdata->ext_cd_cleanup)
> > +		pdata->ext_cd_cleanup(&sdhci_s3c_notify_change);
> > +
> > +	if (sc->ext_cd_irq)
> > +		free_irq(sc->ext_cd_irq, sc);
> > +
> > +	if (sc->ext_cd_gpio != -1)
> 
> Perhaps if (gpio_is_valid(...)) ?

-1 is intentionally assigned in s3c_sdhci_probe() when no gpio pin is used
for card detection. I can change this to gpio_is_valid() if this increases
the code readability.

> 
> > +		gpio_free(sc->ext_cd_gpio);
> > +
> >  	sdhci_remove_host(host, 1);
> >
> >  	for (ptr = 0; ptr < 3; ptr++) {
> 
> --
> Maurus Cuelenaere

Thanks for your comments!

Best regards
--
Marek Szyprowski
Samsung Poland R&D Center



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