On 16 November 2015 at 19:58, Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Mon, Nov 16, 2015 at 07:32:26PM +0100, Ard Biesheuvel wrote: >> This introduces the MEMBLOCK_NOMAP attribute and the required plumbing >> to make it usable as an indicator that some parts of normal memory >> should not be covered by the kernel direct mapping. It is up to the >> arch to actually honor the attribute when laying out this mapping, >> but the memblock code itself is modified to disregard these regions >> for allocations and other general use. > > What does NOMAP mean for the rest of the kernel? Does this mean the > memory is never handed over to the kernel page allocators for kernel > use - in a similar way to what we do with arm_memblock_steal() ? > The main difference is that memblock_is_memory() still returns true for the region. This is useful in some cases, e.g., to decide which attributes to use when mapping. >> >> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@xxxxxxxxxx> >> --- >> include/linux/memblock.h | 8 ++++++ >> mm/memblock.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++ >> 2 files changed, 36 insertions(+) >> >> diff --git a/include/linux/memblock.h b/include/linux/memblock.h >> index 24daf8fc4d7c..fec66f86eeff 100644 >> --- a/include/linux/memblock.h >> +++ b/include/linux/memblock.h >> @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ enum { >> MEMBLOCK_NONE = 0x0, /* No special request */ >> MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG = 0x1, /* hotpluggable region */ >> MEMBLOCK_MIRROR = 0x2, /* mirrored region */ >> + MEMBLOCK_NOMAP = 0x4, /* don't add to kernel direct mapping */ >> }; >> >> struct memblock_region { >> @@ -82,6 +83,7 @@ bool memblock_overlaps_region(struct memblock_type *type, >> int memblock_mark_hotplug(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size); >> int memblock_clear_hotplug(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size); >> int memblock_mark_mirror(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size); >> +int memblock_mark_nomap(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size); >> ulong choose_memblock_flags(void); >> >> /* Low level functions */ >> @@ -184,6 +186,11 @@ static inline bool memblock_is_mirror(struct memblock_region *m) >> return m->flags & MEMBLOCK_MIRROR; >> } >> >> +static inline bool memblock_is_nomap(struct memblock_region *m) >> +{ >> + return m->flags & MEMBLOCK_NOMAP; >> +} >> + >> #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP >> int memblock_search_pfn_nid(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long *start_pfn, >> unsigned long *end_pfn); >> @@ -319,6 +326,7 @@ phys_addr_t memblock_start_of_DRAM(void); >> phys_addr_t memblock_end_of_DRAM(void); >> void memblock_enforce_memory_limit(phys_addr_t memory_limit); >> int memblock_is_memory(phys_addr_t addr); >> +int memblock_is_map_memory(phys_addr_t addr); >> int memblock_is_region_memory(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size); >> int memblock_is_reserved(phys_addr_t addr); >> bool memblock_is_region_reserved(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size); >> diff --git a/mm/memblock.c b/mm/memblock.c >> index d300f1329814..07ff069fef25 100644 >> --- a/mm/memblock.c >> +++ b/mm/memblock.c >> @@ -822,6 +822,17 @@ int __init_memblock memblock_mark_mirror(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) >> return memblock_setclr_flag(base, size, 1, MEMBLOCK_MIRROR); >> } >> >> +/** >> + * memblock_mark_nomap - Mark a memory region with flag MEMBLOCK_NOMAP. >> + * @base: the base phys addr of the region >> + * @size: the size of the region >> + * >> + * Return 0 on success, -errno on failure. >> + */ >> +int __init_memblock memblock_mark_nomap(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) >> +{ >> + return memblock_setclr_flag(base, size, 1, MEMBLOCK_NOMAP); >> +} >> >> /** >> * __next_reserved_mem_region - next function for for_each_reserved_region() >> @@ -913,6 +924,10 @@ void __init_memblock __next_mem_range(u64 *idx, int nid, ulong flags, >> if ((flags & MEMBLOCK_MIRROR) && !memblock_is_mirror(m)) >> continue; >> >> + /* skip nomap memory unless we were asked for it explicitly */ >> + if (!(flags & MEMBLOCK_NOMAP) && memblock_is_nomap(m)) >> + continue; >> + >> if (!type_b) { >> if (out_start) >> *out_start = m_start; >> @@ -1022,6 +1037,10 @@ void __init_memblock __next_mem_range_rev(u64 *idx, int nid, ulong flags, >> if ((flags & MEMBLOCK_MIRROR) && !memblock_is_mirror(m)) >> continue; >> >> + /* skip nomap memory unless we were asked for it explicitly */ >> + if (!(flags & MEMBLOCK_NOMAP) && memblock_is_nomap(m)) >> + continue; >> + >> if (!type_b) { >> if (out_start) >> *out_start = m_start; >> @@ -1519,6 +1538,15 @@ int __init_memblock memblock_is_memory(phys_addr_t addr) >> return memblock_search(&memblock.memory, addr) != -1; >> } >> >> +int __init_memblock memblock_is_map_memory(phys_addr_t addr) >> +{ >> + int i = memblock_search(&memblock.memory, addr); >> + >> + if (i == -1) >> + return false; >> + return !memblock_is_nomap(&memblock.memory.regions[i]); >> +} >> + >> #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP >> int __init_memblock memblock_search_pfn_nid(unsigned long pfn, >> unsigned long *start_pfn, unsigned long *end_pfn) >> -- >> 1.9.1 >> > > -- > FTTC broadband for 0.8mile line: currently at 9.6Mbps down 400kbps up > according to speedtest.net. -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>