On Thu, 27 Aug 2015, Michal Hocko wrote: > On Thu 27-08-15 17:09:17, Michal Hocko wrote: > [...] > > Btw. Do we need the same think for page::mapping and KSM? > > I guess we are safe here because the address for mappings comes from > kmalloc and that aligned properly, right? Not quite right, in fact. Because usually the struct address_space is embedded within the struct inode (at i_data), and the struct inode embedded within the fs-dependent inode, and that's what's kmalloc'ed. What makes the mapping pointer low bits safe is include/linux/fs.h: struct address_space { ... } __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(long)))); Which we first had to add in for the cris architecture, which stumbled not on a genuine allocated address_space, but on that funny statically declared swapper_space in mm/swap_state.c. But struct anon_vma and KSM's struct stable_node (which depend on the same scheme for low bits of page->mapping) have no such alignment attribute specified: those ones are indeed relying on the kmalloc guarantee as you suppose. Does struct rcu_head have no __attribute__((aligned(whatever)))? Perhaps that attribute should be added when it's needed. Hugh -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>