On Fri, Aug 14, 2015 at 07:11:27PM -0700, Dan Williams wrote: > On Fri, Aug 14, 2015 at 3:33 PM, Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Fri, Aug 14, 2015 at 3:06 PM, Jerome Glisse <j.glisse@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > >> On Fri, Aug 14, 2015 at 02:52:15PM -0700, Dan Williams wrote: > >>> On Fri, Aug 14, 2015 at 2:37 PM, Jerome Glisse <j.glisse@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > >>> > On Wed, Aug 12, 2015 at 11:50:05PM -0400, Dan Williams wrote: > > [..] > >>> > What is the rational for not updating max_pfn, max_low_pfn, ... ? > >>> > > >>> > >>> The idea is that this memory is not meant to be available to the page > >>> allocator and should not count as new memory capacity. We're only > >>> hotplugging it to get struct page coverage. > >> > >> But this sounds bogus to me to rely on max_pfn to stay smaller than > >> first_dev_pfn. For instance you might plug a device that register > >> dev memory and then some regular memory might be hotplug, effectively > >> updating max_pfn to a value bigger than first_dev_pfn. > >> > > > > True. > > > >> Also i do not think that the buddy allocator use max_pfn or max_low_pfn > >> to consider page/zone for allocation or not. > > > > Yes, I took it out with no effects. I'll investigate further whether > > we should be touching those variables or not for this new usage. > > Although it does not offer perfect protection if device memory is at a > physically lower address than RAM, skipping the update of these > variables does seem to be what we want. For example /dev/mem would > fail to allow write access to persistent memory if it fails a > valid_phys_addr_range() check. Since /dev/mem does not know how to > write to PMEM in a reliably persistent way, it should not treat a > PMEM-pfn like RAM. So i attach is a patch that should keep ZONE_DEVICE out of consideration for the buddy allocator. You might also want to keep page reserved and not free inside the zone, you could replace the generic_online_page() using set_online_page_callback() while hotpluging device memory. Regarding /dev/mem i would not worry about highmem, as /dev/mem is already broken in respect to memory hole that might exist (at least that is my understanding). Alternatively if you really care about /dev/mem you could add an arch valid_phys_addr_range() that could check valid zone. Cheers, Jérôme
>From 45976e1186eee45ecb277fe5293a7cfa7466d740 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?J=C3=A9r=C3=B4me=20Glisse?= <jglisse@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Mon, 17 Aug 2015 17:31:27 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] mm/ZONE_DEVICE: Keep ZONE_DEVICE out of allocation zonelist. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Memory inside a ZONE_DEVICE should never be consider by the buddy allocator and thus any such zone should never be added to any of the zonelist. This patch just do that. Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@xxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/page_alloc.c | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index ef19f22..f3e26de 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -3834,6 +3834,13 @@ static int build_zonelists_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct zonelist *zonelist, do { zone_type--; zone = pgdat->node_zones + zone_type; + /* + * Device zone is special memory and should never be consider + * for regular allocation. It is expected that page in device + * zone will be allocated by other means. + */ + if (is_dev_zone(zone)) + continue; if (populated_zone(zone)) { zoneref_set_zone(zone, &zonelist->_zonerefs[nr_zones++]); -- 1.8.3.1