On Tue, Jul 07, 2015 at 10:27:58PM +0800, kernel test robot wrote: > Greetings, > > 0day kernel testing robot got the below dmesg and the first bad commit is > > git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git master > > commit 0e1cc95b4cc7293bb7b39175035e7f7e45c90977 > Author: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx> > AuthorDate: Tue Jun 30 14:57:27 2015 -0700 > Commit: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > CommitDate: Tue Jun 30 19:44:56 2015 -0700 > > mm: meminit: finish initialisation of struct pages before basic setup > > Waiman Long reported that 24TB machines hit OOM during basic setup when > struct page initialisation was deferred. One approach is to initialise > memory on demand but it interferes with page allocator paths. This patch > creates dedicated threads to initialise memory before basic setup. It > then blocks on a rw_semaphore until completion as a wait_queue and counter > is overkill. This may be slower to boot but it's simplier overall and > also gets rid of a section mangling which existed so kswapd could do the > initialisation. > > [akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx: include rwsem.h, use DECLARE_RWSEM, fix comment, remove unneeded cast] > Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx> > Cc: Waiman Long <waiman.long@xxxxxx > Cc: Nathan Zimmer <nzimmer@xxxxxxx> > Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Scott Norton <scott.norton@xxxxxx> > Tested-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Would it be possible to test with this patch on top? ---8<--- From: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@xxxxxxxxx> Subject: Re: [PATCH] mm/page_alloc: deferred meminit: replace rwsem with completion Commit 0e1cc95b4cc7 ("mm: meminit: finish initialisation of struct pages before basic setup") introduced a rwsem to signal completion of the initialization workers. Lockdep complains about possible recursive locking: ============================================= [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] 4.1.0-12802-g1dc51b8 #3 Not tainted --------------------------------------------- swapper/0/1 is trying to acquire lock: (pgdat_init_rwsem){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffff8424c7fb>] page_alloc_init_late+0xc7/0xe6 but task is already holding lock: (pgdat_init_rwsem){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffff8424c772>] page_alloc_init_late+0x3e/0xe6 Replace the rwsem by a completion together with an atomic "outstanding work counter". Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@xxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx> --- mm/page_alloc.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 506eac8..3886e66 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -18,7 +18,9 @@ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> -#include <linux/rwsem.h> +#include <linux/completion.h> +#include <linux/atomic.h> +#include <asm/barrier.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/bootmem.h> @@ -1062,7 +1064,20 @@ static void __init deferred_free_range(struct page *page, __free_pages_boot_core(page, pfn, 0); } -static __initdata DECLARE_RWSEM(pgdat_init_rwsem); +/* counter and completion tracking outstanding deferred_init_memmap() + threads */ +static atomic_t pgdat_init_n_undone __initdata; +static __initdata DECLARE_COMPLETION(pgdat_init_all_done_comp); + +static inline void __init pgdat_init_report_one_done(void) +{ + /* Write barrier is paired with read barrier in + page_alloc_init_late(). It makes all writes visible to + readers seeing our decrement on pgdat_init_n_undone. */ + smp_wmb(); + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pgdat_init_n_undone)) + complete(&pgdat_init_all_done_comp); +} /* Initialise remaining memory on a node */ static int __init deferred_init_memmap(void *data) @@ -1079,7 +1094,7 @@ static int __init deferred_init_memmap(void *data) const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_node(pgdat->node_id); if (first_init_pfn == ULONG_MAX) { - up_read(&pgdat_init_rwsem); + pgdat_init_report_one_done(); return 0; } @@ -1179,7 +1194,8 @@ free_range: pr_info("node %d initialised, %lu pages in %ums\n", nid, nr_pages, jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start)); - up_read(&pgdat_init_rwsem); + + pgdat_init_report_one_done(); return 0; } @@ -1187,14 +1203,18 @@ void __init page_alloc_init_late(void) { int nid; + /* There will be num_node_state(N_MEMORY) threads */ + atomic_set(&pgdat_init_n_undone, num_node_state(N_MEMORY)); for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) { - down_read(&pgdat_init_rwsem); kthread_run(deferred_init_memmap, NODE_DATA(nid), "pgdatinit%d", nid); } /* Block until all are initialised */ - down_write(&pgdat_init_rwsem); - up_write(&pgdat_init_rwsem); + wait_for_completion(&pgdat_init_all_done_comp); + + /* Paired with write barrier in deferred_init_memmap(), + ensures a consistent view of all its writes. */ + smp_rmb(); } #endif /* CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT */ -- 2.4.5 -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. 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